Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 6SCQ
A firm’s marginal cost curve above the
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The cost function for Acme Laundry is
C(q) = 50 + 30q +q?,
where q is tons of laundry cleaned. What q should the firm choose so as to maximize its profit if the market price is p?
The output level at which the firm's profit is maximized as a function of p is
q =|- (Properly format your expression using the tools in the palette. Hover over tools to see keyboard shortcuts. E.g., a fraction can be created with the / character.)
If p= 60, then Acme Laundry should produce|
units. (Enter your response as a whole number.)
Would a cost function of 0 mean a linear line of supply curve?
For example if 10 firms are on the market selling 10 goods and the cost function is 0?
A firm’s objective is to Maximize Profits and Minimize Costs. Demand is Q = 600 – 3*P. The firm’s production function is Q = 5*L.6*K.5. Total Cost is TC = PL*L + PK*K = $12*L + $6*K. The objective is to maximize Profit. Find the Profit-Maximizing output. At the profit-maximizing solution, K =?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 8 - Firms ill a perfectly competitive market are said...Ch. 8 - Would independent trucking fit the characteristics...Ch. 8 - Look at Table 8.13. What would happen to the films...Ch. 8 - Suppose that the market price increases to 6, as...Ch. 8 - Explain in words why a profit-maximizing film will...Ch. 8 - A firms marginal cost curve above the average...Ch. 8 - If new technology in a perfectly competitive...Ch. 8 - A market in perfect competition is in long-run...Ch. 8 - Productive efficiency and allocative efficiency...Ch. 8 - Explain how the profit-maximizing rule of setting...
Ch. 8 - A single firm in a perfectly competitive market is...Ch. 8 - What are the four basic assumptions of perfect...Ch. 8 - What is a price taker firm?Ch. 8 - How does a perfectly competitive firm decide what...Ch. 8 - What prevents a perfectly competitive firm from...Ch. 8 - How does a perfectly competitive film calculate...Ch. 8 - Briefly explain the reason for the shape of a...Ch. 8 - What two rules does a perfectly competitive firm...Ch. 8 - How does the average cost curve help to show...Ch. 8 - What two lines on a cost curve diagram intersect...Ch. 8 - Should a firm shut down immediately if it is...Ch. 8 - How does the average variable cost curve help a...Ch. 8 - What two lines on a cost curve diagram intersect...Ch. 8 - Why does entry occur?Ch. 8 - Why does exit occur?Ch. 8 - Do entry and exit occur in the short run, the long...Ch. 8 - What price will a perfectly competitive firm end...Ch. 8 - Will a perfectly competitive market display...Ch. 8 - Will a perfectly competitive market display...Ch. 8 - Finding a life partner is a complicated process...Ch. 8 - Can you name five examples of perfectly...Ch. 8 - Your company operates in a perfectly competitive...Ch. 8 - Since a perfectly competitive firm can sell as...Ch. 8 - Many films in the United States file for...Ch. 8 - Why will profits for films in a perfectly...Ch. 8 - Why will losses for firms in a perfectly...Ch. 8 - Assuming that the market for cigarettes is in...Ch. 8 - In the argument for why perfect competition is...Ch. 8 - The AAA Aquarium Co. sells aquariums for 20 each....Ch. 8 - Perfectly competitive firm Doggies Paradise Inc....Ch. 8 - A computer company produces affordable,...
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What is the relationship between management by exception and variance analysis?
Cost Accounting (15th Edition)
Prepare a production cost report and journal entries (Learning Objectives 4 5) Vintage Accessories manufacture...
Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
Discussion Questions 1. What characteristics of the product or manufacturing process would lead a company to us...
Managerial Accounting (4th Edition)
What is a T-account? When would we use T-accounts?
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
What can a company do to reduce its workers' compensation insurance costs?
Construction Accounting And Financial Management (4th Edition)
Journal entries, T-accounts, and source documents. Visual Company produces gadgets for the coveted small applia...
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Solve the followingarrow_forwardexplain why a firm might want to produce its good even after diminishing marginal returns have set in and marginal cost is rising ?arrow_forwardThe inverse demand for tea is given by P = 8 – 0.03Q, where Pis the price per a gram of tea and Q is the total number of grams of tea brought to market. There are two tea shops in the market. Shop 1's cost function is given by C = 0.02q,?, where q, is the number of grams of tea it brings to market. Shop 2's cost function is given by C2 = 0.02q22, where q2 is the number of grams of tea it brings to %3D %3D market. Given that the two shops compete by setting output (Cournot), answer the following. a) Identify shop 1's reaction function to shop 2's output to within 2 decimal places (e.g. 0.33). 91= Number Number 92 b) Identify shop 2's reaction function to shop 1's output to within 2 decimal places (e.g. 0.71). q2= Number Number 91 c) To within two decimal places (e.g. 0.63) what is the equilibrium output level of each shop and the equilibrium per gram price for tea. Shop 1 will produce Number grams of tea and shop 2 will produce Number grams of tea. The equilibrium market price is £…arrow_forward
- Examine the graph below that presents costs for a typical olive oil producer and answer questions: a) What is the ATC, AVC and AFC at q = 12? (approximate to one decimal) ATC = AVC = AFC = What is TC, VC and FC at q = 12? Show your calculations. b) If the price of olive oil is $3.50, how much oil would a price - taking firm be willing to produce and sell? Would the firm be able to make a profit at this price? If not, would there be a loss? Calculate & indicate profit/loss box on the graph above. c) According to the graph, what is the break- even price/cost of a pound of olive oil? d) If the olive oil prices rise to $6 per kilogram, would the firm make a profit? How much it would be willing to sell at this price? ง 5) Examine the graph below that presents casts for a typical olive oil producer and answer questions: a) What is the ATC, AVC and AFC at q-12? (approximate to one decimal) ATC= AVC- What is TC, VC and FC at q-12? Show your calculations. AFC= MC ATC AVE Quantity 18 b) If the…arrow_forwardThe inverse demand for tea is given by P= 10 – 0.04Q, where Pis the price per a gram of tea and Qis the total number of grams of tea brought to market. There are two tea shops in the market. Shop 1's cost function is given by C = 0.01q,?, where qı is the number of grams of tea it brings to market. Shop 2's cost function is given by C2 = 0.01q2², where qp is the number of grams of tea it brings to market. Given that the two shops compete by setting output (Cournot), answer the following. a) Identify shop 1's reaction function to shop 2's output to within 2 decimal places (e.g. 0.33). 91= Number - Number 92 b) Identify shop 2's reaction function to shop 1's output to within 2 decimal places (e.g. 0.71). q2= Number Number 91 c) To within two decimal places (e.g. 0.63) what is the equilibrium output level of each shop and the equilibrium per gram price for tea. Shop 1 will produce Number grams of tea and shop 2 will produce Number grams of tea. The equilibrium market price is £ Numberarrow_forwardFor the pizza seller whose marginal, average variable, and average total cost curves are shown in the graph below, what is the profit- maximizing level of output and how much profit will this producer earn if the price of pizza is $0.50 per slice? Instructions: In the graph below, label all three curves by clicking on the dropdown to select the appropriate label. Enter your responses as whole numbers. Price ($/slice) 3.50 3.25 3.00 2.75 2.50 2.25 2.00 1.75 1.50 1.25 1.00 0.75 0.50 0.25 0 Cost Curves MC ATC Quantity (slices/day) AVC L 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 o When the price is $0.50 per slice, the profit-maximizing level of output is o slices per day. At the profit-maximizing level of output, the producer's profit is: $ 225 per day.arrow_forward
- For the pizza seller whose marginal, average variable, and average total cost curves are shown in the graph below, what is the profit-maximizing level of output and how much profit will this producer earn if the price of pizza is $1.50 per slice?Instructions: In the graph below, label all three curves by clicking on the dropdown to select the appropriate label. Instructions: Enter your response as a whole number. If you are entering a negative number, be sure to include a negative sign (−). When the price is $1.50 per slice, the profit-maximizing level of output is slices per day. Instructions: Enter your response rounded to the nearest penny (two decimal places). At the profit-maximizing level of output, the producer's profit is: $ per day.arrow_forwardThe curves show the marginal cost (MC), average variable cost (AVC), marginal revenue (MR), and average total cost (ATC) curves for a firm that sells mid-range cars in a competitive market. Use the area tool to draw the area representing the firm's profit or loss, if the firm produces 6,000 cars. Your answer should be a rectangle drawn with four corners.arrow_forwardSuppose a firm is currently maximizing profit by producing 100 units of output per day. It is then discovered that the firm owes $1,000 for a one-time tax violation that occurred a few years ago. The firm now needs to pay the $1,000 to the government no matter what. How should the firm react to this additional cost? The firm should increase output in order to increase revenue enough to cover the additional cost. The firm should continue to produce 100 units of output per day, as the $1,000 is a sunk cost and therefore has no effect on production decisions. The firm should shut down in the short run and start back up in the long run. The firm should decrease output in order to decrease variable costs by $1,000.arrow_forward
- Joshua owns a small boat and catches lobster off the coast of Maine. His weekly cost function is TC(q) = 40 + 5q + 5q?. He sells his lobsters to the local wholesaler at the market price p (in dollars). a) Find Joshua's short-run supply function for lobsters. (Hit: In this case short-run marginal cost is the same as long-run marginal cost.) b) Find Joshua's long-run supply function for lobsters. c) Find Joshua's shutdown price and Joshua's breakeven price (the price at which profit equals zero). d) Suppose the market price is $30, calculate his profit. What will Joshua do in the long run? Explain. 1arrow_forwardA firm has a linear demand function for it's product.When the price of the product is sh.20,the quantity demanded is 40 units.When the price increases to sh.240 the quantity demanded becomes 30 units.In addition,the firm's marginal cost function is giving by: Mc = 40q- 2q^2+2 Fixed cost = 5 million Where q= quantity demanded,Mc = marginal cost(sh.million) Required 1.The level of output that maximises profits 2.The maximum profit 3.The price of the product at the maximum profitarrow_forwardUsing the following table, for each price level, calculate the optimal quantity of units for the firm to produce. Using the data from the graph to determine the firm’s total variable cost, calculate the profit or loss associated with producing that quantity. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will choose to produce. (Hint: Select purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to receive exact average variable cost information.) Price Quantity Total Revenue Fixed Cost Variable Cost Profit (Dollars per instant pot) (Instant pots) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) 25.00 1,600,000 70.00 1,600,000 100.00 1,600,000arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning