ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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explain why a firm might want to produce its good even after diminishing marginal returns have set in and marginal cost is rising ?
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- Explain what it means in terms of opportunity cost when Economic profits are positive?arrow_forwardFor the pizza seller whose marginal, average variable, and average total cost curves are shown in the graph below, what is the profit-maximizing level of output and how much profit will this producer earn if the price of pizza is $1.50 per slice?Instructions: In the graph below, label all three curves by clicking on the dropdown to select the appropriate label. Instructions: Enter your response as a whole number. If you are entering a negative number, be sure to include a negative sign (−). When the price is $1.50 per slice, the profit-maximizing level of output is slices per day. Instructions: Enter your response rounded to the nearest penny (two decimal places). At the profit-maximizing level of output, the producer's profit is: $ per day.arrow_forwardHow do you calculate whether your business has an economic profit using marginal approach to profit maximization? and what does an economic profit means?arrow_forward
- Explain what it means in terms of opportunity cost when Economic profits are zero?arrow_forwardSuppose that the market for dress shirts is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. 50 18, 42 45 40 35 30 ATC 25 20 15 AVC 10 MC 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts) For each price in the following table, calculate the firm's optimal quantity of units to produce, and determine the profit or loss if it produces at that quantity, using the data from the graph to identify its total variable cost. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will produce. (Hint: You can select the purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to see precise information on average variable cost.) Price Quantity Total Revenue Fixed Cost Variable Cost Profit (Dollars per shirt) (Shirts) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) 12.50 7,500 135,000 27.50 135,000 45.00 135,000 If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In this case, the firm's fixed cost is…arrow_forwardSuppose Mr. Mohammed, a seller in the Fruit & Vegetable Market in Al-Aweer, suddenlyrealized that his marginal cost was below the market price of the output. How would he reactif he were a profit maximizer? Analyze.arrow_forward
- What are transaction costs? How do transaction costs affect the boundaries of a firm?arrow_forwardSee image for question with sub-parts.arrow_forwardWhat happens to a competitive firm whose cost function exhibits decreasing marginal cost everywhere? Construct a concrete cost function of this type and carry out the search for the profit-maximizing output.arrow_forward
- Please no written by hand and no image According to the Washington Post article The Downsides of Cheap Corn, farmers' 2014 crop revenues were down from prior years, despite very productive harvests all around the United States. Which of the statements is the explanation offered by the article for this apparent paradox? The costs of farming have increased faster than productivity, leading to higher crop yields but lower profits. An influx of farmers entering the agricultural market has led to fierce competition, driving down revenues. The increase in the supply of crops has decreased prices by a greater percentage than the percentage increase in quantity of sales. Consumer demand for agricultural crops such as corn, soybean, and wheat are at record lowsarrow_forwardGive an example of a price at which this firm would want to produce and sell output in the short run, but not in the long run.arrow_forwardexplain why the lower marginal cost firm can never produce the same as the high marginal cost firmarrow_forward
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