Microbiology: A Systems Approach
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259706615
Author: Marjorie Kelly Cowan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 10MCQ
ATP synthase complexes can generate ______ ATP(s) for each NADH that enters electron transport.
- a. 1
- b. 2
- c. 3
- d. 4
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ATP synthase complexes can generate __ ATP(s) for each NADH that enters electron transport. a. 1 b. 2c. 3 d. 4
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Microbiology: A Systems Approach
Ch. 8.1 - Describe the relationship among metabolism,...Ch. 8.1 - Fully discuss the structure and function of...Ch. 8.1 - Differentiate between an apoenzyme and a...Ch. 8.1 - Differentiate between an endoenzyme and an...Ch. 8.1 - Diagram the four major patterns of metabolism.Ch. 8.1 - Describe how enzymes are controlled.Ch. 8.2 - Name the chemical in which energy is stored in...Ch. 8.2 - Create a general diagram of a redox reaction.Ch. 8.2 - Identify electron carriers used by cells.Ch. 8.3 - List three basic catabolic pathways and the...
Ch. 8.3 - Construct a paragraph summarizing glycolysis.Ch. 8.3 - Describe the Krebs cycle and compare the process...Ch. 8.3 - Discuss the significance of the electron transport...Ch. 8.3 - State two ways in which anaerobic respiration...Ch. 8.3 - Summarize the steps of microbial fermentation and...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 8.4 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 8.4 - Define amphibolism.Ch. 8.5 - Summarize the overall process of photosynthesis in...Ch. 8.5 - Discuss the relationship between light-dependent...Ch. 8.5 - Explain the role of the Calvin cycle in the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 8 - An enzyme a. becomes part of the final products....Ch. 8 - An apoenzyme is where the ____ is located. a....Ch. 8 - Many coenzymes are a. metals. b. vitamins. c....Ch. 8 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 8 - Energy is carried from catabolic to anabolic...Ch. 8 - A product or products of glycolysis is/are a. ATP....Ch. 8 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 8 - Complete oxidation of glucose in aerobic...Ch. 8 - ATP synthase complexes can generate ______ ATP(s)...Ch. 8 - True-False Questions. If the statement is true,...Ch. 8 - An enzyme lowers the activation energy required...Ch. 8 - One cycle of fermentation yields more energy than...Ch. 8 - Energy in biological systems is primarily...Ch. 8 - Exoenzymes are produced outside the cell.Ch. 8 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 8 - Prob. 2CTQCh. 8 - Compare and contrast the processes of...Ch. 8 - Draw a bacterial cell and a eukaryotic cell side...Ch. 8 - Provide evidence in support of or refuting the...Ch. 8 - From chapter 4, figure 4.16. On the enlarged...Ch. 8 - Using the words that follow, please create a...
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- Which of the following statements concerning ATP synthesis is NOT true? a. The open conformation of the ATP synthase is for releasing ATP. b. The gamma subunit in the stalk responds to the flow of H+ and rotates the assembly counterclockwise and thus change the conformations of the active site to synthesize ATP. c. The tight conformation of the ATP synthase is for converting ADP and phosphate to ATP. d. The loose conformation of the ATP synthase is for binding ADP and phosphate. e. Ten protons are required to catalyze the rotation of the subunits so that one ATP is synthesized. Clear my choicearrow_forwardWith regards to glycolysis, all of the following statements are FALSE except. O a. glycolysis occurs in the mitochondria O b. 1 ATP are used in the energy payoff phase c. 2 ATP are formed in the energy payoff phase d. 4 net ATP are formed e. glycolysis does not require oxygen Next page Oarrow_forwardwhich of the following woudl decrease the number of atp molecules generated per nadh molecule in the electron transport chain? a. increasing the energy of the electrons nadh transfer to complex I b. reducing the number of protons required by ATP synthase to produce an ATP moelcule c. having nadh transfer its elections to complex III instead of complex I d. increasing the amount of oxygen available to the cellarrow_forward
- If glucose was no longer available, electron transport activity chain would: a. decrease b. increase c. remain the samearrow_forward18. Figure 6 shows the ATP cycle. Name the enzyme of S and R that mediated the reactions. * H,0 АТР ADP +Pi Figure 6 A. S: ATP synthetase; R: ATPase O B. S: ATPase; R: ATP synthetase C. S. ATP synase; R: ATPhase D. S ADP synthetase; R: ADPasearrow_forwardWith regards to glycolysis, all of the following statements are FALSE except . a. glycolysis does not require oxygen o b. 4 net ATP are formed O c. 2 ATP gre formed in the energy payoff phase d. 1 ATP are used in the energy payoff phase e. glycolysis occurs in the mitochondriaarrow_forward
- Put the following pathways in the order they occurduring aerobic respiration.a. electron transfer phosphorylationb. acetyl–CoA formationc. citric acid cycled. glycolysisarrow_forwardFor each of the statements below, indicate whether they are true or false and then in detail explain why the false statements are incorrect, making reference to the relevant cell processes and/or molecules. A. In cellular respiration the ETC transfers electrons via redox reactions whereas in photosynthesis the ETC transfers electrons using light. B. In cellular respiration the ETC creates a proton gradient with the higher concentration on the outer side of the inner membrane whereas in photosynthesis the ETC creates a proton gradient with the higher concentration on the inner side of the thylakoid membrane. C. In cellular respiration the ETC gradient is used to power ATP production by oxidative phosphorylation whereas in photosynthesis the ETC gradient is used to power ATP production by substrate level phosphorylation.arrow_forwardComplete oxidation of glucose in aerobic respiration by a eukaryotecould potentially yield a net maximum output of __________ATPs.a. 40 b. 30 c. 38 d. 2arrow_forward
- In the the electron transport chain, NADH is re-oxidised to NAD+ at a. Complex 1 + Complex II b. Complex 1 ATP synthase С. d. Complex ||arrow_forwardChoose A=if statement 1 and statement 2 are both true; B=if statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false; C=if statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true; D=if statement 1 and statement 2 are both false 1. In beta oxidation, oxidation of the hydroxyl group generates aldehydes 2. Paul Boyer was the first scientist to describe the catalytic mechanism of ATP synthase Select the correct response: C В Aarrow_forwardCHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER The combined processes of electron and H+ transport and subsequent ATP synthesis is called which of the following?A. oxidative phosphorylationB. photophosphorylationC. substrate level phosphorylationD. cellular phosphorylationarrow_forward
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