Concept explainers
Concept Introduction:
Taxes are the amount paid by the business to the government.
Requirement-1:
To Calculate:
Taxes Paid.
Concept Introduction:
Net present value: It is the net inflow from the project which is calculated after considering the taxes and present value factor. It is calculated by reducing the net cash outflow from the net cash inflow. NPV helps in decision making regarding a project.
Taxes are the amount paid by the business to the government.
Requirement-2:
To Calculate:
Net Present Value.
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MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING F/MGRS.
- Cardinal Company is considering a five-year project that would require a $3,025,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. The company's discount rate is 16%. The project would provide net operating income in each of five years as follows: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses: Advertising, salaries, and other out- of-pocket costs Depreciation Total fixed expenses Net operating income $610,000 605,000 Simple rate of return (Hint: Use Microsoft Excel to calculate the discount factor(s).) % $2,737,000 1,001,000 1,736,000 7. What is the project's simple rate of return for each of the five years? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. i.e. 0.12342 should be considered as 12.34%.) 1,215,000 $ 521,000arrow_forwardWhat is the future worth of the following project of acquiring customized rollers for a manufacturing firm if the MARR is set at 15%? Proposal A Investment cost $10,000 Expected life Market (salvage) value" Annual receipts Annual expenses 5 years -$1,000 $8,000 $4,000 a A negative market value means that there is a net cost to dispose of an asset. Answer: 5855.95arrow_forwardPayback, Accounting Rate of Return, Net Present Value, Internal Rate ofReturnBlaylock Company wants to buy a numerically controlled (NC) machineto be used in producing specially machined parts for manufacturers oftractors. The outlay required is $384,000. The NC equipment will last 5years with no expected salvage value. The expected after-tax cash flowsassociated with the project follow: Required:Compute the payback period for the NC equipment.Compute the NC equipment's ARR. Round the percentage to one decimalplace.Compute the investment's NPV, assuming a required rate of return of10%.Compute the investment's IRR.arrow_forward
- A Mountain Frost is considering a new project with an initial cost of $270,000. The equipment will be depreciated on a straight-line basis to a zero book value over the four-year life of the project. The projected net income for each year is $21,300, $22,200, $24,600, and $18.200, respectively, What is the average accounting return? Multiple Choice O O O C 14.65% 15.00% 11.99% 1712%arrow_forwardUse the following information provided to answer the question below: INFORMATION Zeda Enterprises has the option to invest in machinery in projects A and B but finance is only available to invest in one of them. You ar given the following projected data: Initial cost Scrap value Depreciation per year Net profit Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Net cash flows Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Project A R300 000 R40 000 R52 000 R20 000 R30 000 R50 000 R60 000 R10 000 Project B R300 000 0 R60 000 R90 000 R90 000 R90 000 R90 000 R90 000arrow_forwardA new project has an initial cost of $250,000. The equipment will be depreciated on a straight-line basis to a zero book value over the five-year life of the project. The projected net income each year is $13,250, $18,000, $20,240, $15,150, and $11,900, respectively. What is the average accounting return? Multiple Choice 11.52% 8.95% 13.46% 12.57% 5.33%arrow_forward
- X company is considering investing P1,800,000 in a new machine that could give the company an annual net operating income of P120,000 for the next 6 years. At the end of its life, the machine has no salvage value. The company's required rate of return is 12%. Compute the following: 1. Accounting rate of return. 2. The payback period 3. The net present value of the project.arrow_forwardUse excel and show formula Gateway Communications is considering a project with an initial fixed asset cost of $2 million which will be depreciated straight-line to a zero over the 10-year life of the project. At the end of the project the equipment will be sold for an estimated $400,000. The project will not directly produce any sales but will reduce operating costs by $820,000 a year. The tax rate is 21 percent. The project will require $50,000 of inventory which will be recouped when the project ends. Should this project be implemented if the firm requires a 12 percent rate of return? Why or why not?arrow_forwardQ. A project requires an initial investment in machinery of $400,000. Additional cash inflows of $150,000 at current price levels are expected for three years, at the end of which time the machinery will be scrapped. The machinery will attract tax-allowable depreciation of 30% on the RB basis, which can be claimed against taxable profits of the current year, which is soon to end. A balancing charge or allowance will arise on disposal. The tax rate is 40% and tax is payable 50% in the current year, 50% one year in arrears. The pre-tax cost of capital is 22% and the rate of inflation is 10%. Assume that the project is 100% debt financed. Required Assess whether the project should be undertaken.arrow_forward
- Problem 3. Malipol Books is considering the purchase of a new binding equipment that will reduce operating costs. The cost of the equipment will be Php 70,000, which will be depreciated straight line over 5 years to a zero-salvage value. Sales are expected to increase Php 65,000 per year, with an expected cash flow earnings before depreciation and taxes/sales ratio of 60%. What is the expected after-tax cash flows from the project if the tax rate is 40%?arrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Cardinal Company is considering a five-year project that would require a $2,890,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. The company's discount rate is 12%. The project would provide net operating income in each of five years as follows: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses: Advertising, salaries, and other fixed out-of-pocket costs Depreciation Total fixed expenses $2,739,000 1, 100,000 1, 639,000 $641,000 578,000 1, 219,000 Net operating income %$4 $ 420,000 Click here to view Exhibit 12B-1 and Exhibit 12B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using table. 7. What is the project's payback period? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Project's payback period уearsarrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Cardinal Company is considering a five-year project that would require a $2,810,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. The company's discount rate is 16%. The project would provide net operating income in each of five years as follows: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses: Advertising, salaries, and other fixed out-of-pocket costs Depreciation Total fixed expenses Net operating income $782,000 562,000 Simple rate of return $2,847,000 1,121,000 1,726,000 Click here to view Exhibit 128-1 and Exhibit 128-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using table. % 1,344,000 $ 382,000 15. Assume a postaudit showed that all estimates (including total sales) were exactly correct except for the variable expense ratio. which actually turned out to be 45%. What was the project's actual simple rate of return? (Round your answer to 2…arrow_forward
- EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT