Concept explainers
Concept Introduction:
Taxes are the amount paid by the business to the government.
Requirement-1:
To Calculate:
Taxes Paid.
Concept Introduction:
Net present value: It is the net inflow from the project which is calculated after considering the taxes and present value factor. It is calculated by reducing the net cash outflow from the net cash inflow. NPV helps in decision making regarding a project.
Taxes are the amount paid by the business to the government.
Requirement-2:
To Calculate:
Net Present Value.
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MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING F/MGRS.
- REPLACEMENT ANALYSIS St. Johns River Shipyards is considering the replacement of an 8-year-old riveting machine with a new one that will increase earnings from 24,000 to 46,000 per year. The new machine will cost 80,000, and it will have an estimated life of 8 years and no salvage value. The new riveting machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase. The applicable corporate tax rate is 25%, and the firms WACC is 10%. The old machine has been fully depreciated and has no salvage value. Should the old riveting machine be replaced by the new one? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardces We are evaluating a project that costs $2,160,000, has a 8-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 90,900 units per year. Price per unit is $38.91, variable cost per unit is $24.00, and fixed costs are $863,000 per year. The tax rate is 21 percent and we require a return of 11 percent on this project. Suppose the projections given for price, quantity, variable costs, and fixed costs are all accurate to within ±10 percent. Calculate the best-case and worst-case NPV figures. Note: A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. Best-case NPV Worst-case NPVarrow_forwardUse excel The Lumber Yard is considering adding a new product line that is expected to increase annual sales by $238,000 and cash expenses by $184,000. The initial investment will require $96,000 in fixed assets that will be depreciated using the straight-line method to a zero book value over the 6-year life of the project. The company has a marginal tax rate of 32 percent. What is the annual value of the depreciation tax shield?arrow_forward
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- Problem 14C-3 (Algo) Income Taxes and Net Present Value Analysis [LO14-8) Lander Company has an opportunity to pursue a capital budgeting project with a five-year time horizon. Lander estimated the following costs and revenues for the project: Cost of equipment needed Working capital needed Repair of the equipment in two years Annual revenues and costs: Sales revenues Variable expenses Fixed out-of-pocket operating costs $ 420,000 $ 79,000 $ 27,500 $ 540,000 $ 275,000 $ 118,000 The piece of equipment mentioned above has a useful life of five years and zero salvage value. Lander uses straight-line depreciati for financial reporting and tax purposes. The company's tax rate is 30% and its after-tax cost of capital is 10%. When the project concludes in five years, the working capital will be released for investment elsewhere within the company. Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. 1. Income tax expense Year 1 Year…arrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Cardinal Company is considering a five-year project that would require a $2.810,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. The company's discount rate is 16%. The project would provide net operating income in each of five years as follows: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses: Advertising, salaries, and other. fixed out-of-pocket costs $ 782,000 562,000 Depreciation Total fixed expenses Net operating income Click here to view Exhibit 148-1 and Exhibit 148-2. to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using table Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Present value $ 2,847,000 1,121,000 1,726,000 3433,000 3. What is the present value of the project's annual net cash inflows? (Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) 1,344,000 $ 382,000arrow_forwardNOT GRADED Net Present Value AnalysisChampion Company is considering a contract that would require an expansion of its food processing capabilities. The contract covers five years. To provide the required products, Champion would have to purchase additional equipment for $80,000. Champion estimates the contract will provide annual net cash inflows (before taxes) of $35,000. For tax purposes, the equipment will be depreciated as follows: Year 1 $10,000 Year 2 20,000 Year 3 20,000 Year 4 20,000 Year 5 10,000 Although salvage value is ignored in the tax depreciation calculations, Champion estimates the equipment will be sold for $10,000 after five years. Assuming a 35% income tax rate and a 10% hurdle rate, compute the net present value of this contract proposal. Using net present value analysis, should Champion accept the contract? Round answers to the nearest whole number. Use rounded answers for subsequent calculations.Use a negative sign with net present value to…arrow_forward
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