Managerial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781118334331
Author: Jerry J. Weygandt, Paul D. Kimmel, Donald E. Kieso
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.3DI
Wilma Company must decide whether to make or buy some of its components. The costs of producing 60,000 switches for its generators are as follows.
Instead of making the switches at an average cost of $2.95 ($177,000 ÷ 60,000), the company has an opportunity to buy the switches at $2.70 per unit. If the company purchases the switches, all the variable costs and one-fourth of the fixed costs will be eliminated,
(a) Prepare an incremental analysis showing whether the company should make or buy the switches, (b) Would your answer be different if the released productive capacity will generate additional income of $34,000?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Value Electronics uses a standard part in the manufacture of different types of radios. The total cost of producing 32,000 parts is $90,000, which includes fixed costs of $30,000 and variable costs of $60,000. The company can buy this part from an external supplier for $5 per unit and avoid 10% of the fixed costs. If Value Electronics decides to outsource the production of the part, how will it impact its operating income?
A.
Operating income increases by
$97,000.
B.
Operating income decreases by
$100,000.
C.
Operating income decreases by
$97,000.
D.
Operating income increases by
$100,000.
Vista Company manufactures electronic equipment. It currently purchases the special switches used in each of its products from an
outside supplier. The supplier charges Vista $5.50 per switch. Vista's CEO is considering purchasing either machine A or machine B so
the company can manufacture its own switches. The projected data are as follows:
Annual fixed costs
Variable cost per switch
Machine A
$632,400
1.78
Required:
1. For each machine, what is the minimum number of switches that Vista must make annually for total costs to equal outside purchase
cost?
2. What volume level would produce the same total costs regardless of the machine purchased?
3. What is the most profitable alternative for producing 235,000 switches per year and what is the total cost of that alternative?
Required 1 Required 2 Required 3
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Machine B
$ 860,100
0.80
Minimum number of switches
For each machine, what is the minimum number of switches that…
Cox Electric makes electronic components and has estimated the following for a new design of one of its products:
Fixed Cost = $7,000
Material cost per unit = $0.15
Labor cost per unit = $0.10
Revenue per unit = $0.65
Production Volume = 12,000
Per-unit material and labor cost together make up the variable cost per unit. Assuming that Cox Electric sells all it produces, build a spreadsheet model that calculates the profit by subtracting the fixed cost and total
variable cost from total revenue, and answer the following questions.
(a) Construct a one-way data table with production volume as the column input and profit as the output. Breakeven occurs when profit goes from a negative to a positive value; that is, breakeven is when total revenue
= total cost, yielding a profit of zero. Vary production volume from 5,000 to 50,000 in increments of 5,000. In which interval of production volume does breakeven occur?
to
units
(b) Use Goal Seek to find the exact breakeven point. Assign Set cell:…
Chapter 7 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making
Ch. 7 - What steps are frequently involved in managements...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2QCh. 7 - Incremental analysis involves the accumulation of...Ch. 7 - Sydney Greene asks for your help concerning the...Ch. 7 - What data are relevant in deciding whether to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6QCh. 7 - Prob. 7QCh. 7 - Prob. 8QCh. 7 - What are joint products? What accounting issue...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 7 - Your roommate. Gale Dunham, is confused about sunk...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12QCh. 7 - The steps in managements decision-making process...Ch. 7 - Determine incremental changes. (LO 1), AP Bogart...Ch. 7 - At Bargain Electronics, it costs 30 per unit (20...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4BECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5BECh. 7 - Prob. 7.6BECh. 7 - Prob. 7.7BECh. 7 - Lisah, Inc., manufactures golf clubs in three...Ch. 7 - Nathan T Corporation is comparing two different...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2DICh. 7 - Wilma Company must decide whether to make or buy...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4DICh. 7 - Prob. 7.5DICh. 7 - Prob. 7.6DICh. 7 - As a study aid. your classmate Pascal Adams has...Ch. 7 - Use incremental analysis for special-order...Ch. 7 - Moonbeam Company manufactures toasters. For the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5ECh. 7 - Use incremental analysis for make-or-buy decision....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.7ECh. 7 - Prepare incremental analysis concerning...Ch. 7 - Anna Garden recently opened her own basketweaving...Ch. 7 - Stahl Inc. produces three separate products from a...Ch. 7 - Kirk Minerals processes materials extracted from...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.12ECh. 7 - On January 2, 2016, Twilight Hospital purchased a...Ch. 7 - Use incremental analysis for retaining or...Ch. 7 - Veronica Mars, a recent graduate of Bells...Ch. 7 - Cawley Company makes three models of lasers....Ch. 7 - Tharp Company operates a small factory in which it...Ch. 7 - Identify relevant costs for different decisions....Ch. 7 - ThreePoint Sports Inc. manufactures basketballs...Ch. 7 - Use incremental analysis related to make or buy....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3APCh. 7 - Compute gain or loss, and determine if equipment...Ch. 7 - Brislin Company has four operating divisions....Ch. 7 - CURRENT DESIGNS Current Designs faces a number of...Ch. 7 - Decision-Making Across the Organization Aurora...Ch. 7 - MiniTek manufactures private-label small...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3BYPCh. 7 - Communication Activity Hank Jewell is a production...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.6BYPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.7BYPCh. 7 - Considering Your Costs and Benefits School costs...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Hudson Corporation is considering three options for managing its data warehouse: continuing with its own staff, hiring an outside vendor to do the managing, or using a combination of its own staff and an outside vendor. The cost of the operation depends on future demand. The annual cost of each option (in thousands of dollars) depends on demand as follows: If the demand probabilities are 0.2, 0.5, and 0.3, which decision alternative will minimize the expected cost of the data warehouse? What is the expected annual cost associated with that recommendation? Construct a risk profile for the optimal decision in part (a). What is the probability of the cost exceeding $700,000?arrow_forwardDimitri Designs has capacity to produce 30,000 desk chairs per year and is currently selling all 30,000 for $240 each. Country Enterprises has approached Dimitri to buy 800 chairs for $210 each. Dimitris normal variable cost is $165 per chair, including $50 per unit in direct labor per chair. Dimitri can produce the special order on an overtime shift, which means that direct labor would be paid overtime at 150% of the normal pay rate. The annual fixed costs will be unaffected by the special order and the contract will not disrupt any of Dimitris other operations. What will be the impact on profits of accepting the order?arrow_forwardOrange is currently buying 50,000 motherboard from MotherBoard, Inc. at a price of P65 per board. Orange is considering making its own boards. The costs to make the board are as follows: Direct Materials P32 per unit, Direct labor P10 per unit, Variable Factory Overhead P16.00, Fixed Costs for the plant would increase by P75,000. Which option should be selected and why? a. Make - P350,000 increase in profits b. Make - P275,000 increase in profits c. Buy - P75,000 more in profits d. Buy - P275,000 more in profitsarrow_forward
- Vista Company manufactures electronic equipment. It currently purchases the special switches used in each of its products from an outside supplier. The supplier charges Vista $1.45 per switch. Vista’s CEO is considering purchasing either machine A or machine B so the company can manufacture its own switches. The projected data are as follows: Machine A Machine B Annual fixed costs $ 108,900 $ 145,000 Variable cost per switch 0.46 0.20 Required: 1. For each machine, what is the minimum number of switches that Vista must make annually for total costs to equal outside purchase cost? 2. What volume level would produce the same total costs regardless of the machine purchased? 3. What is the most profitable alternative for producing 150,000 switches per year and what is the total cost of that alternative?arrow_forwardInteliSystems needs 79,000 optical switches next year . By outsourcing them, InteliSystems can use its idle facilities to manufacture another product that will contribute $140,000 to operating income, but none of the fixed costs will be avoidable. Should InteliSystems make or buy the switches? Show your analysis based on the information in the table below for making 70,000 switches.arrow_forwardMcPupper Steel has products that cost $10,500 to manufacture. The products can be sold as is for $13,000 or could be processed further for a cost of $2,100 and sold for $14,000. What would be the incremental profit or (loss) of processing the products further and selling them instead of selling them as is?arrow_forward
- Holiday Corp. has two divisions, Quail and Marlin. Quail produces a widget that Marlun could use in its production. Quail's variable costs are $5.80 per widget while the full cost is $8.80. Widgets sell on the open market for $15.6 each. If Quail has excess capacity, what would be the minimum transfer price if Marlin is purchasing 190000 units on the open market? a) $5.8 b) $8.8 c) $15.6 d) $6.8arrow_forwardFlanders Manufacturing is considering purchasing a new machine that will reduce variable costs per part produced by $0.15. The machine will increase fixed costs by $18,250 per year. The information they will use to consider these changes is shown here. The following names are to be used when completing this problem: Operating Income Variable Costs Sales Fixed Costs per Unit Selling Price per Unit Variable Cost per Unit Contribution Margin Fixed Costs Operating Loss If Flanders purchases the new machinery, what will be the company’s break-even point in units? . Use commas as needed (i.e. 1,234). If Flanders purchases the new machinery, what will be the company’s break-even point in dollars? . Rounded to whole dollars and shown with "$" and commas as needed (i.e. $12,345). Assuming Flanders purchases the new machinery, construct a contribution margin income statement for sale of 216,000 units. Rounded to whole dollars and shown with "$" and commas as needed (i.e.…arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions. 1. Douglas Computers makes 5,900 units of a circuit board, CB76 at a cost of $220 each. Variable cost per unit is $170 and fixed cost per unit is $50. Peach Electronics offers to supply 5,900 units of CB76 for $200. If Douglas buys from Peach it will be able to save $20 per unit in fixed costs but continue to incur the remaining $30 per unit. Should Douglas accept Peach's offer? Explain. 1. Douglas Computers makes 5,900 units of a circuit board, CB76 at a cost of $220 each. Variable cost per unit is $170 and fixed cost per unit is $50. Peach Electronics offers to supply 5,900 units of CB76 for $200. If Douglas buys from Peach it will be able to save $20 per unit in fixed costs but continue to incur the remaining $30 per unit. Should Douglas accept Peach's offer? Explain. Begin by calculating the relevant cost per unit. (If a box is not used in the table, leave the box empty; do not enter a zero.) Make Buy Relevant costs: Unit relevant cost Douglas…arrow_forward
- Eyescape Systems manufactures an optical switch that it uses in its final product. Another company has offered to sell Eyescape Systems the switch for $14.50 per unit. None of Eyescape's fixed costs are avoidable. 1(Click the icon to view the outsourcing decision.) Eyescape Systems needs 78,000 optical switches. By outsourcing them, Eyescape Systems can use its idle facilities to manufacture another product that will contribute $224,000 to operating income. Read the requirements2. Requirement 1. Identify the expected net costs that Eyescape Systems will incur to acquire 78,000 switches under three alternative plans. Outsource switches Facilities Make new Switch costs Make Idle product Variable costs: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Purchase cost Expected profit contribution from the other product…arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions. 1. Dalton Computers makes 5,500 units of a circuit board, CB76 at a cost of $250 each. Variable cost per unit is $170 and fixed cost per unit is $80. Peach Electronics offers to supply 5,500 units of CB76 for $230. If Dalton buys from Peach it will be able to save $15 per unit in fixed costs but continue to incur the remaining $65 per unit. Should Dalton accept Peach's offer? Explain. 2. TX Manufacturing is deciding whether to keep or replace an old machine. It obtains the following information: (Click the icon to view the information.) TX Manufacturing uses straight-line depreciation. Ignore the time value of money and income taxes. Should TX Manufacturing replace the old machine? Explain. Relevant COSIS. Variable costs per unit Avoidable fixed costs per unit Purchase price per unit Unit relevant cost Cash operating costs Current disposal value of old machine Cost of new machine $ Total relevant costs 170 15 $ 185 $ 230 230 Dalton Computers should…arrow_forwardVista Company manufactures electronic equipment. It currently purchases the special switches used in each of its products from an outside supplier. The supplier charges Vista $5.20 per switch. Vista 's CEO is considering purchasing either machine A or machine B so the company can manufacture its own switches. The projected data are as follows: Machine A Machine B Annual fixed costs $ 582, 450 $ 792, 100 Variable cost per switch 1.67 0.75 Required: 1. For each machine, what is the minimum number of switches that Vista must make annually for total costs to equal outside purchase cost? 2. What volume level would produce the same total costs regardless of the machine purchased? 3. What is the most profitable alternative for producing 230,000 switches per year and what is the total cost of that alternative?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...StatisticsISBN:9781305627734Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. AndersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305627734
Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. Anderson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Job Cost Sheet - Job Cost Accounting System; Author: Accounting Instruction, Help, & How To;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ElD8nKNXE1I;License: Standard Youtube License