Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260417074
Author: HILTON, Ronald
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 37P
1.
To determine
Calculate the net income of H Company and determine the required sale to double the net income.
2.
To determine
Calculate the break-even point, if operations are shifted to M city.
3 a.
To determine
Calculate the changes in fixed cost.
3 b.
To determine
Calculate the changes in variable cost.
4.
To determine
Identify the impact due to the changes in given operating costs.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
The Knot manufactures men’s neckwear at its Spartanburg plant. The Knot is considering implementing a JIT production system. The following are the estimated costs and benefits of JIT production:
a. Annual additional tooling costs $250,000 annually.
b. Average inventory would decline by 80% from the current level of $1,000,000.
c. Insurance, space, materials-handling, and setup costs, which currently total $400,000 annually, would decline by 20%.
d. The emphasis on quality inherent in JIT production would reduce rework costs by 25%. The Knot currently incurs $160,000 in annual rework costs.
e. Improved product quality under JIT production would enable The Knot to raise the price of its product by $2 per unit. The Knot sells 100,000 units each year.
The Knot’s required rate of return on inventory investment is 15% per year.
Q. Calculate the net benefit or cost to The Knot if it adopts JIT production at the Spartanburg plant.
The Knot manufactures men’s neckwear at its Spartanburg plant. The Knot is considering implementing a JIT production system. The following are the estimated costs and benefits of JIT production:
a. Annual additional tooling costs $250,000 annually.
b. Average inventory would decline by 80% from the current level of $1,000,000.
c. Insurance, space, materials-handling, and setup costs, which currently total $400,000 annually, would decline by 20%.
d. The emphasis on quality inherent in JIT production would reduce rework costs by 25%. The Knot currently incurs $160,000 in annual rework costs.
e. Improved product quality under JIT production would enable The Knot to raise the price of its product by $2 per unit. The Knot sells 100,000 units each year.
The Knot’s required rate of return on inventory investment is 15% per year.
Q. Suppose The Knot implements JIT production at its Spartanburg plant. Give examples of performance measures The Knot could use to evaluate and control JIT…
Applesoft produces tablets, laptops and televisions. Applesoft typically sells 1,000 tablets a year. The tablet information is as follows:
Selling price per unit
$60
Direct material cost per unit
Direct labor cost per unit
Total allocated overhead (1/4 avoidable if eliminate tablets) $80,000
One fourth of the allocated overhead would be avoidable if the tablets were eliminated.
How much would Operating Income change by if Applesoft were to eliminate the tablets?
Be sure to include "-" in front of your amount if net income will decrease
$30
$15
Chapter 7 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1RQCh. 7 - What is the meaning of the term unit contribution...Ch. 7 - What information is conveyed by a...Ch. 7 - What does the term safety margin mean?Ch. 7 - Prob. 5RQCh. 7 - Delmarva Oyster Company has been able to decrease...Ch. 7 - In a strategy meeting, a manufacturing companys...Ch. 7 - What will happen to a companys break-even point if...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9RQCh. 7 - How can a profit-volume graph be used to predict a...
Ch. 7 - List the most important assumptions of...Ch. 7 - Why do many operating managers prefer a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 13RQCh. 7 - East Company manufactures VCRs using a completely...Ch. 7 - When sales volume increases, which company will...Ch. 7 - What does the term sales mix mean? How is a...Ch. 7 - A car rental agency rents subcompact, compact, and...Ch. 7 - How can a hotels management use cost-volume-profit...Ch. 7 - How could cost-volume-profit analysis be used in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 20RQCh. 7 - Prob. 21RQCh. 7 - Explain briefly how activity-based costing (ABC)...Ch. 7 - Fill in the missing data for each of the following...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24ECh. 7 - Rosario Company, which is located in Buenos Aires,...Ch. 7 - The Houston Armadillos, a minor-league baseball...Ch. 7 - Prob. 27ECh. 7 - Europa Publications, Inc. specializes in reference...Ch. 7 - Tims Bicycle Shop sells 21-speed bicycles. For...Ch. 7 - A contribution income statement for the Nantucket...Ch. 7 - Refer to the income statement given in the...Ch. 7 - Hydro Systems Engineering Associates, Inc....Ch. 7 - Disk City, Inc. is a retailer for digital video...Ch. 7 - CollegePak Company produced and sold 60,000...Ch. 7 - Prob. 36PCh. 7 - Prob. 37PCh. 7 - Prob. 38PCh. 7 - Consolidated Industries is studying the addition...Ch. 7 - Serendipity Sound, Inc. manufactures and sells...Ch. 7 - Prob. 41PCh. 7 - The European Division of Worldwide Reference...Ch. 7 - Prob. 43PCh. 7 - Celestial Products, Inc. has decided to introduce...Ch. 7 - Prob. 45PCh. 7 - Jupiter Game Company manufactures pocket...Ch. 7 - Prob. 47PCh. 7 - Condensed monthly income data for Thurber Book...Ch. 7 - Cincinnati Tool Company (CTC) manufactures a line...Ch. 7 - Ohio Limestone Company produces thin limestone...Ch. 7 - Prob. 51PCh. 7 - Colorado Telecom, Inc. manufactures...Ch. 7 - Prob. 53CCh. 7 - Prob. 54CCh. 7 - Niagra Falls Sporting Goods Company, a wholesale...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- CleanTech manufactures equipment to mitigate the environmental effects of waste. (a) If Product A has fixed expenses of $15,000 per year and each unit of product has a $0.20 variable cost, and Product B has fixed expenses of $5000 per year and a $0.50 variable cost, at what number of units of annual production will A have the same overall cost as B? (b) As a manager at CleanTech what other data would you need to evaluate these two products?arrow_forwardThe Bremer Co. manufactures cordless telephones Bremer is planning to implement a JIT production system, which requires annual tooling costs of $150,000. Bremer estimates that the following annual benefits would arise from JIT production. a. Average inventory will decline by $700,000 from $900,000 to $200,00 b. Insurance, space, materials handling, and setup costs, which currently total $200,00 would decline by 30% c. The emphasis on quality inherent in JIT system would reduce rework costs by 20% Bremer currently incurs $350,000 on rework. d. Better quality would eneble Bremer to raise the prices of its products by $3 per unit. Bremer sells $30,000 unit each year. Bremer required rate of return on inventory investment is 12% per year Required: Calculate the net benefit or cost to the Bremer Corporation From implementing a JIT production system.arrow_forwardLowwater Sailmakers manufactures sails for sailboats. The company has the capacity to produce 25,000 sails per year, but is currently producing and selling 20,.000 sails per year, The following information relates to current production. If a special sales order is accepted for 2,000 sails at a price of $87 per unit, and fixed costs increase by $20,000, how would operating income be affected? (NOTE: Assume regular sales are not affected by the special order.) Sale price per unit $150 Variable costs unit: per Manufacturing Marketing and administrative $60 $20 Total fixed costs: Manufacturing Marketing and administrative S600,000 $200 000 Increase by S14,000 Decrease by S4,000 ) Decrease by S14,000 ) Decrease by S6,000 () Increase by S6,000 ()arrow_forward
- Houston-based Advanced Electronics manufactures audio speakers for desktop computers. The following data relate to the period just ended when the company produced and sold 44,000 speaker sets: Sales Variable costs $3,608,000 902,000 2,310,000 Fixed costs Management is considering relocating its manufacturing facilities to northern Mexico to reduce costs. Variable costs are expected to average $18.00 per set; annual fixed costs are anticipated to be $1,986,000. (In the following requirements, ignore income taxes.) Required: 1. Calculate the company's current income and determine the level of dollar sales needed to double that figure, assuming that manufacturing operations remain in the United States. 2. Determine the break-even point in speaker sets if operations are shifted to Mexico. 3. Assume that management desires to achieve the Mexican break-even point; however, operations will remain in the United States. a. If variable costs remain constant, by how much must fixed costs change?…arrow_forwardThis case study is a justification of a computer system for, the ABC Company. The following are known data: • The combined initial hardware and software cost is $80,000. • Contingency costs have been set at $15,000. These are not necessarily incurred. • A service contract on the hardware costs $500 per month. • The effective income tax rate (t) is 38%. • Company management has established a 15% (= im) per year hurdle rate (MARR). In addition, the following assumptions and projections have been made: • In order to support the system on an ongoing basis, a programmer/ analyst will be required.The starting salary (first year) is $28,000, and fringebenefits amount to 30% of the base salary. Salaries are expected to increase by 6% each year thereafter. • The system is expected to yield a staff savings of three persons (to be reduced through normal attrition) at an average salary of $16,200 per year per person (base salary plus fringes) in year-zero (base year) dollars. It is anticipated…arrow_forwardDisk City, Inc. is a retailer for digital video disks. The projected net income for the current year is $1,760,000 based on a sales volume of 260,000 video disks. Disk City has been selling the disks for $19 each. The variable costs consist of the $8 unit purchase price of the disks and a handling cost of $2 per disk. Disk City’s annual fixed costs are $580,000. Management is planning for the coming year, when it expects that the unit purchase price of the video disks will increase 30 percent. (Ignore income taxes.) Q. What volume of sales (in dollars) must Disk City achieve in the coming year to maintain the same net income as projected for the current year if the unit selling price remains at $19? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to the nearest whole number.)arrow_forward
- Disk City, Inc., is a retailer for digital video disks. The projected net income for the current year is $2,260,000 based on a sales volume of 270,000 video disks. Disk City has been selling the disks for $17 each. The variable costs consist of the $5 unit purchase price of the disks and a handling cost of $2 per disk. Disk City’s annual fixed costs are $440,000. Management is planning for the coming year, when it expects that the unit purchase price of the video disks will increase 20 percent. (Ignore income taxes.) Required:1. Calculate Disk City’s break-even point for the current year in number of video disks. (Round your final answer up to nearest whole number.)2. What will be the company’s net income for the current year if there is a 15 percent increase in projected unit sales volume?3. What volume of sales (in dollars) must Disk City achieve in the coming year to maintain the same net income as projected for the current year if the unit selling price remains at $17? (Do not…arrow_forwardTanner is CEO of Jones Aerospace. The firm manufactures titanium screws utilized on spacecraft. The firm charges $72.00 per unit for screws that cost the firm $25.20 per unit to manufacture; the firm manufactures 26,400 units. The firm has 927,000 in fixed costs per year. Given this information, calculate the following: A: Given the above volume and per unit data, build a contribution statement and calculate expected Net Operating Income. B: What is the firm's Breakeven point (unit volume)? C: What is the firm's Breakeven point (sales dollars)? D: What is the firm's Breakeven point (in units), given Target Net Income of $420,000? E: What is the firm's Margin of Safety, given its current unit volume? F: What is the firm's Margin of Safety Percentage, given the above information? G: What is the firm's Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL), given the above information? H: If the firm's revenue increases by 22%, what is the predicted percentage change…arrow_forwardHouston-based Advanced Electronics manufactures audio speakers for desktop computers. The following data relate to the period just ended when the company produced and sold 42,000 speaker sets: Sales $ 3,360,000 Variable costs 840,000 Fixed costs 2,280,000 Management is considering relocating its manufacturing facilities to northern Mexico to reduce costs. Variable costs are expected to average $18 per set; annual fixed costs are anticipated to be $1,984,000. (In the following requirements, ignore income taxes.) Required: Calculate the company’s current income and determine the level of dollar sales needed to double that figure, assuming that manufacturing operations remain in the United States. Determine the break-even point in speaker sets if operations are shifted to Mexico. Assume that management desires to achieve the Mexican break-even point; however, operations will remain in the United States. If variable costs remain constant, by how…arrow_forward
- Gwen is the managerial accountant in charge of Company A, which sellswater bottles. She previously determined that the fixed costs of Company A consist ofproperty taxes, a lease, and executive salaries, which add up to P500,000. Thevariable cost associated with producing one water bottle is P80 per unit. The waterbottle is sold at a premium price of P500. d. Determine the breakeven quantity and the breakeven sales.e. Use the graphical method to determine the breakeven point.arrow_forwardCompany XYZ produces and sells scientific calculators. The company is currently producing and selling 10,000 units. At this level, the fixed expenses were $10,500. In order to expand sales, the company plans to reduce the selling price by $2, which is expected to improve unit sales by 40% and achieve fixed cost savings of $10,000. Given that the company does not pay commissions to its sales people, the variable expenses per unit are expected to remain the same. What would be the impact on profit? O a. Decrease by $5,000 Ob. Increase by $2,000 Decrease by $6,000 O d. Increase by $1,000 O e. No changearrow_forwardCompany XYZ produces and sells scientific calculators. The company is currently producing and selling 10,000 units. At this level, the fixed expenses were $10,500. In order to expand sales, the company plans to reduce the selling price by $2, which is expected to improve unit sales by 40% and achieve fixed cost savings of $8,000. Given that the company does not pay commissions to its sales people, the variable expenses per unit are expected to remain the same. What would be the impact on profit? O a. Increase by $2,000 O b. Decrease by $6,000 Oc. No change O d. Increase by $1,000 O e. Decrease by $5,000 IOUS PAGE NEXT PAGE Esc Lock F11 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 @ & 2 4 7 8. E Y G YH K 13 V つ B - 1: %#3arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSON
Intermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272094
Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619202
Author:Hall, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...
Accounting
ISBN:9780134475585
Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259722660
Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259726705
Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education