General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134042428
Author: Laura D. Frost, S. Todd Deal
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 1IA.2Q
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The stronger force of attraction between a formal
Introduction:
The molecules connect to other molecules in major two states “solids” and “liquids”. The molecules connect due to the attractive forces acting among them. These forces of attraction result in the formation of physical characteristics (viscosity, melting point, and boiling point) of molecules.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
What is the predominat intermolecular force of attraction?
Magnesium oxide (MgO) is an inorganic
compound that occurs in nature as the
mineral periclase. The atomic and ionic radii
2+ =
of Mg and O are RMg = 0.16 nm; RMg
0.088 nm; Ro = 0.06 nm; Ro2 = 0.18 nm.
Calculate the Coulombic force of attraction
between Mg2+ and 02- in Mgo.
Given:
q = 1.6x10-19 C;
Ko =
9x10° (V.m/C).
Select one:
a. Fc=-1.283x10-8 N
b. Fc=1.904x10-8 N
c. Fc=1.283x10-8 N
d. Fc=-1.904x10-8 N
Explain how the above three enthalpy changes are related. Use a diagram to explain if appropriate (can be drawn by hand or done digitally).
"the above three enthalpy changes" are
Enthalpy of dissolution of the ionic compound X+Y-
Lattice energy of the ionic compound X+Y-
Enthalpy of hydration of the gaseous ion Z+ (g)
Chapter 7 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.2PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.3PPCh. 7 - Given that only polar molecules can participate as...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.5PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.6PPCh. 7 - An ion-dipole attraction often occurs when ionic...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.8PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.9PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.10PP
Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.11PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.12PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.13PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.14PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.15PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.16PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.17PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.18PPCh. 7 - Nitrous oxide, N2O, or laughing gas, is a common...Ch. 7 - An Ambu bag is used in emergency resuscitation....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.21PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.22PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.23PPCh. 7 - As a cylinder of compressed gas empties, the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.25PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.26PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.27PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.28PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.29PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.30PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.31PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.32PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.33PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.34PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.35PPCh. 7 - What component molecules make up a triglyceride?Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.37PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.38PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.39PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.40PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.41PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.42PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.43APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.44APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.45APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.46APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.47APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.48APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.49APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.50APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.51APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.52APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.53APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.54APCh. 7 - A beach ball is filled with 10.0 L of air in a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.56APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.57APCh. 7 - Liquid nitrogen is an extremely cold liquid (196...Ch. 7 - A full cylinder of compressed gas is moved to a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.60APCh. 7 - Your friend breathes in 1.5 L of helium from a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.62APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.63APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.64APCh. 7 - Predict which member of each of the following...Ch. 7 - Predict which member of each of the following...Ch. 7 - A stain on your shirt will not come out when you...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.68APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.69APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.70APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.71APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.72APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.73APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.74APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.75APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.76APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.77APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.78APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.79APCh. 7 - Soap, phospholipids, and cholesterol are all...Ch. 7 - Describe other components present in a cell...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.82APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.83CPCh. 7 - Desflurane and sevoflurane are common inhalation...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.85CPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.86CPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.87CPCh. 7 - Getem Clean, Inc. has hired you as chief chcmnt...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.89CPCh. 7 - Prob. 1IA.1QCh. 7 - Prob. 1IA.2QCh. 7 - Prob. 1IA.3QCh. 7 - Prob. 1IA.4QCh. 7 - Prob. 1IA.5QCh. 7 - Prob. 1IA.6QCh. 7 - Prob. 1IA.7QCh. 7 - Prob. 2IA.1QCh. 7 - Prob. 2IA.2QCh. 7 - Prob. 2IA.3QCh. 7 - Prob. 2IA.4QCh. 7 - Prob. 2IA.5QCh. 7 - Prob. 2IA.6QCh. 7 - Prob. 2IA.7QCh. 7 - Devise a rule to predict the solubility of an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1ICCh. 7 - Prob. 2ICCh. 7 - Prob. 3IC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 6-66 What gives nanotubes their unique optical and electrical properties?arrow_forwardDetermine what is being asked in each item. What specific type of intermolecular force causes the increase of boiling point in alcohol molecules? What reduces the intermolecular attraction in hydrocarbons resulting to a decrease of boiling? What is the measurement for the average kinetic energy of particles? What substance is found to be liquid under pressured conditions but is gaseous in normal atmospheric pressure? What is formed when gas is enclosed in a chamber then liquified under very high pressure? * What is the vertical distance from mean sea level to the site being measured that affects boiling point? What is the process of vaporization called? What latent heat value signifies the lost of heat during a phase change? What is the property of molecules and materials of having identical physical properties in all directions? What is the ability of a solid substance to crystallize into more than one different crystal structure? What is the unique temperature and pressure at which…arrow_forwardWhat can you conclude about the relative magnitudes of the lattice energy of ammonium chloride and its heat of hydration? The lattice energy is smaller greater in magnitude than the heat of hydration.arrow_forward
- What intermolecular forces are in play for sodium stearate? Draw three water molecules; orienting them properly towards both sodium cation and stearate anion (label water molecules with crossed arrows, δ+ and δ- to indicate partial charges and polarityarrow_forwardArrange the following substances in order of increasing total intermolecular forces between their molecules. ○ | < 1 < ||| OI< | < | ○ | < | < 1 O # < 1< || O | < | < 1 Ol< | < | I OH 11 111 OHarrow_forward● One mole of water weighs 18 g at 4 °C. True Falsearrow_forward
- Rank the elements or compounds in the table below in decreasing order of their boiling points. That is, choose 1 next to the substance with the highest boiling point, choose 2 next to the substance with the next highest boiling point, and so on. chemical symbol, substance chemical formula boiling point or Lewis structure A CO |(Choose one) O2 |(Choose one) ♥ В H H .. Н — О — C H. |(Choose one) v C - | H H Al, O, |(Choose one) ? :0 :arrow_forwardWhat type of intermolecular forces of attraction is CO2? Justify the answerarrow_forwardTwo students plan and carry out an investigation to determine if ionic or covalent bonds have stronger intermolecular forces; they use salt and sugar. They collect the following data: Sugar (covalent) white Salt (ionic) white rough, very small grains rough, small grains soluble soluble melts easily does not melt Which of the following tests will most help them to infer the strength of intermolecular forces between ionic and covalent compounds? Color Texture, grain size Solubility in water Melting point 58°F Clear 99+arrow_forward
- Calculate the heat change in calories for freezing 45 gg of water at 0 ∘C∘C.arrow_forwardAspirin has a higher molar mass compared to salicylic acid, however aspirin melts at a lower temperature than salicylic acid. Provide a brief explanation for this observation. Table 1 Compound: Formula: Salicylic Acid C;H6O3 Aspirin C9H3O4 Molar Mass: 138.12 Melting point: Ka 158-160°C 1.08 x 10³ 180.15 140-142°C 2.72 x 10$ pKa Solubility (g/100ML) 2.99 4.57 0.18 0.25arrow_forwardWhat intermolecular forces are present in NaHCO3?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Intermolecular Forces and Boiling Points; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=08kGgrqaZXA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY