Concept explainers
Calculate the
a)
b)
c)
37.8 s−1
d)
e)
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Chemistry
- Selenium atoms have a particular transition that emits light of frequency 1.53 1015 Hz. (Hz is the abbreviation for hertz, which is equivalent to the unit/s, or s1.) Is this light in the visible spectrum? If so, what is the color of the light? (See Figure 7.5.)arrow_forwardA particular transition of the rubidium atom emits light whose frequency is 3.84 1014 Hz. (Hz is the abbreviation for hertz, which is equivalent to the unit/s, or s1.) Is this light in the visible spectrum? If so, what is the color of the light? (See Figure 7.5.)arrow_forward6.9 If a string of decorative lights includes bulbs with wave-lengths of 480, 580, and 700 mm, what are the frequencies of the lights? Use Figure 6.6 to determine which colors are in the set.arrow_forward
- A baseball weighs 142 g. A professional pitcher throws a fast ball at a speed of 100 mph and a curve ball at 80 mph. What wavelengths are associated with the motions of the baseball? If the uncertainty in the position of the ball is 12 wavelength, which ball (fast ball or curve) has a more precisely known position? Can the uncertainty in the position of a curve ball be used to explain why batters frequently miss it?arrow_forwardHuman color vision is " produced" by the nervous system based on how three different cone receptors interact with photons of light in the eye. These three different types of cones interact with photons of different frequency light, as indicated in the following chart: Cone Type Range of Light Frequency Detected S 6.00-7.49 1014s1 M 4.76-6.62 1014s1 L 4.28-6.00 1014s1 What wavelength ranges (and corresponding colors) do the three types of cones detect?arrow_forwardWhat wavelength of electromagnetic radiation corresponds to a frequency of 7.76 109 s1 ? Note that Plancks constant is 6.63 1034 J s, and the speed of light is 3.00 108 m/s.arrow_forward
- What is the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation emitted from a hydrogen atom when the electron undergoes the transition n = 4 to n = 1? In what region of the spectrum does this line occur? (See Figure 7.5.)arrow_forwardWhat is the wavelength of a proton traveling at a speed of 6.21 km/s? What would be the region of the spectrum for electromagnetic radiation of this wavelength?arrow_forwardRadio waves in the AM region have frequencies in the range 530 to 1700 kilocycles per second (530 to 1700 kHz). Calculate the wavelength corresponding to a radio wave of frequency 1.460 106/s (that is, 1460 kHz).arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is (are) true? I. The product of wavelength and frequency of light is a constant. II. As the energy of electromagnetic radiation increases, its frequency decreases. III. As the wavelength of light increases, its frequency increases. a I only b II only c III only d I and III only e II and III onlyarrow_forwardAs the weapons officer aboard the Srarship Chemistry, it is your duty to configure a photon torpedo to remove an electron from the outer hull of an enemy vessel. You know that the work function (the binding energy of the electron) of the hull of the enemy ship is 7.52 1019 J. a. What wavelength does your photon torpedo need to be to eject an electron? b. You find an extra photon torpedo with a wavelength of 259 nm and fire it at the enemy vessel. Does this photon torpedo do any damage to the ship (does it eject an electron)? c. If the hull of the enemy vessel is made of the element with an electron configura tion of [Ar]4s13d10, what metal is this?arrow_forwardGive a brief wave description of light. What are two characteristics of light waves?arrow_forward
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