Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486444
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem E6.20E
Comparing cost of goods sold and gross profit-FIFO, LIFO, and weighted-average methods
Learning Objective 2, 3
1. COGS $2,140
Assume that AB Tire Store completed the following perpetual inventory transactions for a re of tires:
May 1 Beginning merchandise inventory 16 tires @ $ 65 each 11 Purchase 10 tires @ $78 each 23 Sale l2 tires @ $88 each 26 Purchase l4 tires @ $80 each 29 Sale 18 tires @ $ 88 each
Requirements
1. Compute cost of goods sold and gross profit using the FIFO inventory costing method.
2. Compute cost of goods sold and gross profit using the LIFO inventory costing method.
3. Compute cost of goods sold and gross profit using the weighted-average inventory costing method. (Round weighted-average cost per unit to the nearest cent and all other amounts to the nearest dollar.)
4. Which method results in the largest gross profit, and why?
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For all problems, assume the perpetual inventory system is used unless stated otherwise.
P6-28A Accounting for inventory using the perpetual inventory system-
FIFO, LIFO, and weighted-average
Fit Gym began January with merchandise inventory of 78 crates of vitamins that cost
a total of $4,290. During the month, Fit Gym purchased and sold merchandise on
Merchandise Inventory 363
Learning Objectives 2, 3
2. Ending Merch. Inv., $990
account as follows:
Jan. 5 Purchase
156 crates @ $ 64 each
13 Sale
180 crates @$ 100 each
18 Purchase
114 crates @ $ 75 each
26 Sale
150 crates @ $ 116 each
Requirements
1 Prepare a perpetual inventory record, using the FIFO inventory costing method,
and determine the company's cost of goods sold, ending merchandise inventory,
and gross profit.
2. Prepare a perpetual inventory record, using the LIFO inventory costing method,
and determine the company's cost of goods sold, ending merchandise inventory,
and gross profit.
3. Prepare a perpetual inventory record,…
years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018:
Cost of Goods Available for Sale
Nature Foods Grocery reported the following comparative income statements for the
Beginning Merchandise Inventory
Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory
During 2019, Nature Foods Grocery discovered that ending 2018 merchandise inven-
inventory error-two years
an
Merchandise Inventory 361
Learning Objective 5
1.2019, NI $36,500
NATURE FOODS GROCERY
Income Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018
2019
Net Sales Revenue
Cost of Goods Sold:
2018
$ 134,000
$ 119,000
$ 17,000
78,000
$ 14,000
67,000
81,000
Net Cost of Purchases
95,000
18,000
17,000
Cost of Goods Sold
77,000
64,000
57,000
Gross Profit
55,000
Operating Expenses
26,000
21,000
$ 31,000
Net Income
$ 34,000
tory was overstated by $5,500.
Requirements
1. Prepare corrected income statements for the two years.
2.
2 State whether each year's net income-before your corrections-is understated or
overstated, and indicate the amount of the understatement or…
Problem: Module 2 Textbook Problem 10
Learning Objective: Module 2-7 Show how different inventory cost flow methods (specific identification, FIFO, LIFO, and weighted
average) affect financial statements
The Shirt Shop had the following transactions for T-shirts for Year 1, its first year of operations:
Jan. 20
Apr. 21
July 25
Sept. 19
Purchased
Purchased
Purchased
Purchased
400 units @
90 units @
250 units
60 units
$ 4-
$5-
$7 =
$9-
During the year. The Shirt Shop sold 650 T-shirts for $14 each.
Required
Gross margin
$1,600
450
1,750
540
a. Compute the amount of ending inventory The Shirt Shop would report on the balance sheet, assuming the following cost flow
assumptions: (1) FIFO, (2) LIFO, and (3) weighted average.
b. Compute the difference in gross margin between the FIFO and LIFO cost flow assumptions.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required A
Required B
Compute the difference in gross margin between the FIFO and LIFO cost flow assumptions.…
Chapter 6 Solutions
Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
Ch. 6 - Which principle or concept states that business...Ch. 6 - Which inventory costing method assigns to ending...Ch. 6 - Assume Nile.com began April with 14 units of...Ch. 6 - Suppose Nile.com used the weighted-average...Ch. 6 - Which inventory costing method results in the...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is most closely linked to...Ch. 6 - At December 31, 2018, Stevenson Company overstated...Ch. 6 - Suppose Maestro’s had cost of goods sold during...Ch. 6 - Suppose used the LIFO inventory costing method and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - Prob. 3RQCh. 6 - Prob. 4RQCh. 6 - Discuss some measures that should be taken to...Ch. 6 - Under a perpetual inventory system, what are the...Ch. 6 - When using a perpetual inventory system and the...Ch. 6 - During periods of rising costs, which inventory...Ch. 6 - What does the lower-of-cost-or market (LCM) rule...Ch. 6 - What account is debited when recording the...Ch. 6 - What is the effect on cost of goods sold, gross...Ch. 6 - When does an inventory error cancel out, and why?Ch. 6 - How is inventory turnover calculated, and what it...Ch. 6 - How is days’ sales inventory calculated, and what...Ch. 6 - When using the periodic inventory system, which...Ch. 6 - When using periodic inventory system and...Ch. 6 - Determining inventory accounting principles...Ch. 6 - Determining inventory costing methods Learning...Ch. 6 - Preparing a perpetual Inventory record and journal...Ch. 6 - Preparing a perpetual inventor, record and journal...Ch. 6 - Preparing a perpetual inventor record and journal...Ch. 6 - Preparing a perpetual inventory record and journal...Ch. 6 - Comparing Cost of Goods Sold under FIFO, LIFO, and...Ch. 6 - Applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule Learning...Ch. 6 - Determining the effect of an inventory error...Ch. 6 - Computing the rate of inventory turnover and days’...Ch. 6 - Computing periodic inventory amounts—FIFO Learning...Ch. 6 - Computing periodic inventory amounts—LIFO Learning...Ch. 6 - Computing periodic inventory...Ch. 6 - Using accounting vocabulary Learning Objective 1,...Ch. 6 - Comparing inventory methods Learning Objective 2...Ch. 6 - Measuring and journalizing merchandise inventory...Ch. 6 - Measuring and journalizing merchandise inventory...Ch. 6 - Measuring ending inventory and cost of goods sold...Ch. 6 - Comparing amounts for cost of goods sold, ending...Ch. 6 - Comparing cost of goods sold and gross...Ch. 6 - Applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule to...Ch. 6 - Applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule to...Ch. 6 - Measuring the effect of an inventory error...Ch. 6 - Correcting an inventory error-two years Learning...Ch. 6 - Computing inventory turnover and days’ sales in...Ch. 6 - Comparing ending merchandise inventory, cost of...Ch. 6 - Computing periodic inventory amounts Learning...Ch. 6 - Accounting for inventory using the perpetual...Ch. 6 - Accounting for inventory using the perpetual...Ch. 6 - Accounting principles for inventory and applying...Ch. 6 - Prob. P6.31APGACh. 6 - Prob. P6A.32APGACh. 6 - Prob. P6.33BPGBCh. 6 - Prob. P6.34BPGBCh. 6 - Accounting principles for inventory and applying...Ch. 6 - Prob. P6.36BPGBCh. 6 - Prob. P6A.37BPGBCh. 6 - Prob. P6.38CTCh. 6 - Prob. P6.39CPCh. 6 - Prob. P6.40PSCh. 6 - Prob. 1CPCh. 6 - Prob. 2CPCh. 6 - Prob. 3CPCh. 6 - Prob. 4CPCh. 6 - Prob. 5CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6CPCh. 6 - Prob. 7CPCh. 6 - Prob. 8CPCh. 6 - Prob. 9CPCh. 6 - Prob. 10CPCh. 6 - Prob. 11CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1TIATCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1DCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1FSC
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