Conceptual Integrated Science
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135197394
Author: Hewitt, Paul G., LYONS, Suzanne, (science Teacher), Suchocki, John, Yeh, Jennifer (jennifer Jean)
Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION (COLLEGE)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 82TE
A metal ball is just able to pass through a metal ring. When the ball is heated, however, it will not pass through the ring. What would happen if the ring, rather than the ball, were heated? Would the size of the hole increase, stay the same, or decrease?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A metal ball is just able to pass through a metal ring. When Anette increases the temperature of the ball, however, it will not pass through the ring. What would happen if she instead increased the temperature of the ring, rather than the ball? Will the size of the hole increase, stay the same, or decrease?
At the bottom of an old mercury-in-glass thermometer is a 39-mm reservoir filled with mercury. When the thermometer was placed under your tongue, the warmed mercury would expand into a very narrow cylindrical channel, called a capillary, whose radius was 1.8 x 102 mm. Marks were placed along the capillary that indicated the temperature. Ignore the thermal
expansion of the glass and determine how far (in mm) the mercury would expand into the capillary when the temperature changed by 1.0 C°.
AL =
the tolerance is +/-2%
- Your answer is partially correct.
An aluminum cup of 140 cm3 capacity is completely filled with glycerin at 25°C. How much glycerin will spill out of the cup if the
temperature of both the cup and glycerin is increased to 30°C? (The linear expansion coefficient of aluminum is 23 x 10-6 1/C°. The
coefficient of volume expansion of glycerin is 5.1 x 10-4 1/C.)
Number
i
Units
cm^3
Chapter 6 Solutions
Conceptual Integrated Science
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RCQCh. 6 - Why does a penny become warmer when it is struck...Ch. 6 - What are the temperatures for freezing water on...Ch. 6 - Is the temperature of an object a measure of the...Ch. 6 - What is meant by the following statement? A...Ch. 6 - What pressure would you expect in a rigid...Ch. 6 - How much energy can be removed from a system at a...Ch. 6 - When you touch a cold surface, does cold travel...Ch. 6 - a Distinguish between temperature and heat. b...Ch. 6 - What determines the direction of heat flow?
Ch. 6 - Distinguish between a calorie and a Calorie, and...Ch. 6 - How does the law of conservation of energy relate...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13RCQCh. 6 - How does the second law of thermodynamics relate...Ch. 6 - Which warms up faster when heat is appliediron or...Ch. 6 - Does a substance that heats up quickly have a high...Ch. 6 - How does that specific heat capacity of water...Ch. 6 - Which generally expands more for an equal increase...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19RCQCh. 6 - Why does ice form at the surface of a pond instead...Ch. 6 - What is the role of loose electrons in heat...Ch. 6 - Distinguish between a heat conductor and a heat...Ch. 6 - Why is a barefoot fire walker able to walk safely...Ch. 6 - Why are such materials as wood, fur, and feathers ...Ch. 6 - Describe how convection transfers heat.Ch. 6 - What happens to the temperature of air when it...Ch. 6 - Why does the direction of coastal winds change...Ch. 6 - a What exactly is radiant energy? b What is heat...Ch. 6 - How does the frequency of radiant energy relate to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 30RCQCh. 6 - What does it mean to say that energy becomes less...Ch. 6 - What is the physicists term for the measure of...Ch. 6 - Consider the decomposition of water (H2O) to form...Ch. 6 - A deer is a more concentrated form of energy than...Ch. 6 - Northeastern Canada and much of Europe receive...Ch. 6 - Iceland, so named to discourage conquest by...Ch. 6 - Why does the presence of large bodies of water...Ch. 6 - Show that 5000cal is required to increase the...Ch. 6 - Calculate the quantity of heat absorbed by 20g of...Ch. 6 - Show that a 100-m-long piece of copper wire will...Ch. 6 - A steel section of the Alaska pipeline was...Ch. 6 - Prob. 47TCCh. 6 - The precise volume of water in a beaker depends on...Ch. 6 - From best to worst, rank these materials as heat...Ch. 6 - From greatest to least, rank the frequencies of...Ch. 6 - Show that the final temperature of a mixture of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 52TSCh. 6 - When 2kg of 40C iron nails are submerged in 2kg of...Ch. 6 - Show that the heats require to raise the...Ch. 6 - Suppose the 1300-meter steel span of the Golden...Ch. 6 - The steel Sutro Tower in San Francisco is...Ch. 6 - A steel section of the Alaska pipeline was...Ch. 6 - Imagine people breathing on the length of a...Ch. 6 - Show that when the thermal energy of a volume of...Ch. 6 - Pounding a nail into wood makes the nail warmer....Ch. 6 - Prob. 61TECh. 6 - Which is greater an increase in temperature of 1C...Ch. 6 - A friend says that molecules in a...Ch. 6 - What is the lowest temperature in nature in...Ch. 6 - Will a volume of gas shrink or will it expand when...Ch. 6 - If a gas at 0C is cooled to 100C, by how much...Ch. 6 - What is the name given to "thermal energy in...Ch. 6 - Instead of saying that a red-hot nail, it is...Ch. 6 - What is the general direction of the flow of...Ch. 6 - Which has the greatest amount of thermal energy:...Ch. 6 - If 100joules of heat are added to a system that...Ch. 6 - If 100joules of heat are added to a system that...Ch. 6 - Which law of thermodynamics relates to a the most...Ch. 6 - Prob. 74TECh. 6 - For the same mass, which has the greater specific...Ch. 6 - Which undergoes a greater change in temperature...Ch. 6 - Why will watermelon stay cool for a longer time...Ch. 6 - Prob. 78TECh. 6 - While camping in a tent on a cold night, which...Ch. 6 - Why do the Hawaiian Islands and San Francisco not...Ch. 6 - An old method for breaking boulders was to put...Ch. 6 - A metal ball is just able to pass through a metal...Ch. 6 - After a machinist very quickly slips a hot, snugly...Ch. 6 - Why is it important to protect water pipes so that...Ch. 6 - Prob. 85TECh. 6 - Cite an exception to the claim that all substances...Ch. 6 - If there are any parcels of 4C water in a pond, in...Ch. 6 - If you hold one end of a nail against a piece of...Ch. 6 - Which will cool your finger faster, touching a...Ch. 6 - Later we'll learn that electrical conductors such...Ch. 6 - How does the buoyancy typical in fluids relate to...Ch. 6 - When air is rapidly compressed, why does its...Ch. 6 - Why is your hand cooled when you blow air through...Ch. 6 - Why is Millies hand not burned when she holds it...Ch. 6 - The formula fT tells us that any object with any...Ch. 6 - If everything absorbs radiation, then why doesnt...Ch. 6 - Prob. 97TECh. 6 - Why do the pupils of eyes appear black? When do...Ch. 6 - Wrap part of a fur coat around a thermometer....Ch. 6 - In your room, there are tables, chairs, other...Ch. 6 - Discuss why you cant establish whether you are...Ch. 6 - If you drop a hot rock into a pail of water, the...Ch. 6 - Visit a snow-covered cemetery and note that the...Ch. 6 - Friends in your discussion group say that when you...Ch. 6 - Prob. 105TDICh. 6 - Prob. 106TDICh. 6 - When scientists discuss kinetic energy per...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2RATCh. 6 - Your garage gets messier every day. In this case,...Ch. 6 - A substance that heats up relatively quickly has a...Ch. 6 - A bimetallic strip used in thermostats relies on...Ch. 6 - Water at 4C will expand when it is a slightly...Ch. 6 - A fire walker walking barefoot across red-hot...Ch. 6 - Thermal convection is linked mostly to a radiant...Ch. 6 - Which of these electromagnetic waves has the...Ch. 6 - Compared with terrestrial radiation, the radiation...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What volume in milliliters of a 0.121 M sodium hydroxide solution is required to reach the equivalence point in...
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
4. What five specific threats to biodiversity are described in this chapter? Provide an example of each.
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Acetobacter is necessary for only one of the steps of vitamin C manufacture. The easiest way to accomplish this...
Microbiology: An Introduction
10.71 Identify each of the following as an acid or a base: (10.1)
H2SO4
RbOH
Ca(OH)2
HI
...
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Level 1: Knowledge/Comprehension 1. In the term trace element, the adjective trace means that (A) the element i...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Community 1 contains 100 individuals distributed among four species: 5A, 5B, 85C, and 5D Community 2 contains 1...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Inside the wall of a house, an L-shaped section of hot-water pipe consists of three parts: a straight horizontal piece h = 28.0 cm long, an elbow, and a straight, vertical piece = 134 cm long (Fig. P10.51). A stud and a second- story floorboard hold the ends of this section of copper pipe stationary. Find the magnitude and direction of the displacement of the pipe elbow when the water flow is turned on, raising the temperature of the pipe from 18.0C to 46.5C. Figure P10.51arrow_forwardA common material for cushioning objects in packages is made by trapping bubbles of air between sheets of plastic. Is this material more effective at keeping the contents of the package from moving around inside the package on (a) a hot day, (b) a cold day, or (c) either hot or cold days?arrow_forwardThe pressure gauge on a cylinder of gas registers the gauge pressure, which is the difference between the interior pressure and the exterior pressure P0. Lets call the gauge pressure Pg. When the cylinder is full, the mass of the gas in it is mi at a gauge pressure of Pgi. Assuming the temperature of the cylinder remains constant, show that the mass of the gas remaining in the cylinder when the pressure reading is Pgf is given by mf=mi(Pgf+P0Pgi+P0)arrow_forward
- A cylinder with a piston holds 0.50 m3 of oxygen at an absolute pressure of 4.0 atm. The piston is pulled outward, increasing the volume of the gas until the pressure drops to 1.0 atm. If the temperature stays constant, what new volume does the gas occupy? (a) 1.0 m3 (b) 1.5 m3 (c) 2.0 m3 (d) 0.12 m3 (e) 2.5 m3arrow_forwardA liquid with a coefficient of volume expansion just fills a spherical shell of volume V(Fig. P19.51). The shell and the open capillary of area A projecting from the top of the sphere are made of a material with an average coefficient of linear expansion . The liquid is free to expand into the capillary. Assuming the temperature increases by T find the distance h the liquid rises in the capillary.arrow_forwardConsider the piston cylinder apparatus shown in Figure P20.81. The bottom of the cylinder contains 2.00 kg of water at just under 100.0c. The cylinder has a radius of r = 7.50 cm. The piston of mass m = 3.00 kg sits on the surface of the water. An electric heater in the cylinder base transfers energy into the water at a rate of 100 W. Assume the cylinder is much taller than shown in the figure, so we dont need to be concerned about the piston reaching the top of the cylinder. (a) Once the water begins boiling, how fast is the piston rising? Model the steam as an ideal gas. (b) After the water has completely turned to steam and the heater continues to transfer energy to the steam at the same rate, how fast is the piston rising?arrow_forward
- A sample of a solid substance has a mass m and a density 0 at a temperature T0. (a) Find the density of the substance if its temperature is increased by an amount T in terms of the coefficient of volume expansion b. (b) What is the mass of the sample if the temperature is raised by an amount T?arrow_forwardA liquid with a coefficient of volume expansion just fills a spherical shell of volume V (Fig. P16.53). The shell and the open capillary of area A projecting from the top of the sphere are made of a material with an average coefficient of linear expansion . The liquid is free to expand into the capillary. Assuming the temperature increases by T, find the distance h the liquid rises in the capillary.arrow_forwardTwo glass bulbs of volumes 500 cm3 and 200 cm3 are connected by a narrow tube of negligible volume. The apparatus is filled with air and sealed. The initial pressure of the air is 1.0 105 Pa, and the initial temperature is 17C. The smaller bulb is immersed in a large amount of ice at 0C, and the larger bulb is immersed in a large pot of boiling water at a temperature of 100C for a long period of time. Determine the final pressure of the air in the bulbs. Ignore any change in the volume of the glass. Model the air as an ideal gas.arrow_forward
- Two metal bars are made of invar and a third bar is made of aluminum. At 0C, each of the three bars is drilled with two holes 40.0 cm apart. Pins are put through the holes to assemble the bars into an equilateral triangle as in Figure P18.31. (a) First ignore the expansion of the invar. Find the angle between the invar bars as a function of Celsius temperature. (b) Is your answer accurate for negative as well as positive temperatures? (c) Is it accurate for 0C? (d) Solve the problem again, including the expansion of the invar. Aluminum melts at 660C and invar at 1 427C. Assume the tabulated expansion coefficients are constant. What are (e) the greatest and (f) the smallest attainable angles between the invar bars? Figure P18.31arrow_forwardHow much stress is cleated in a steel beam if its temperature changes from 15 to 40 but it cannot expand? For steel, the Young's modulus Y=210109N/m2 from Stress, Strain, and Elastic Modulus (http://cnx.org/content/m58342/latest/#fs-id1163713086230). (Ignore the change in area resulting from the expansion.)arrow_forwardA spherical shell has inner radius 3.00 cm and outer radius 7.00 cm. It is made of material with thermal conductivity k = 0.800 W/m C. The interior is maintained at temperature 5C and the exterior at 40C. After an interval of time, the shell reaches a steady state with the temperature at each point within it remaining constant in time. (a) Explain why the rate of energy transfer P must be the same through each spherical surface, of radius r, within the shell and must satisfy dTdr=P4kr2 (b) Next, prove that 5dT=P4k0.030.07r2dr where T is in degrees Celsius and r is in meters. (c) Find the rate of energy transfer through the shell. (d) Prove that 5TdT=1.840.03rr2dr where T is in degrees Celsius and r is in meters. (e) Find the temperature within the shell as a function of radius. (f) Find the temperature at r = 5.00 cm, halfway through the shell.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Thermal Expansion and Contraction of Solids, Liquids and Gases; Author: Knowledge Platform;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9UtfegG4DU8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY