Conceptual Integrated Science
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135197394
Author: Hewitt, Paul G., LYONS, Suzanne, (science Teacher), Suchocki, John, Yeh, Jennifer (jennifer Jean)
Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION (COLLEGE)
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Chapter 6, Problem 78TE
To determine
To find:
The specific heat capacity of desert sand which gets very hot in day and very cool at night.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Conceptual Integrated Science
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RCQCh. 6 - Why does a penny become warmer when it is struck...Ch. 6 - What are the temperatures for freezing water on...Ch. 6 - Is the temperature of an object a measure of the...Ch. 6 - What is meant by the following statement? A...Ch. 6 - What pressure would you expect in a rigid...Ch. 6 - How much energy can be removed from a system at a...Ch. 6 - When you touch a cold surface, does cold travel...Ch. 6 - a Distinguish between temperature and heat. b...Ch. 6 - What determines the direction of heat flow?
Ch. 6 - Distinguish between a calorie and a Calorie, and...Ch. 6 - How does the law of conservation of energy relate...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13RCQCh. 6 - How does the second law of thermodynamics relate...Ch. 6 - Which warms up faster when heat is appliediron or...Ch. 6 - Does a substance that heats up quickly have a high...Ch. 6 - How does that specific heat capacity of water...Ch. 6 - Which generally expands more for an equal increase...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19RCQCh. 6 - Why does ice form at the surface of a pond instead...Ch. 6 - What is the role of loose electrons in heat...Ch. 6 - Distinguish between a heat conductor and a heat...Ch. 6 - Why is a barefoot fire walker able to walk safely...Ch. 6 - Why are such materials as wood, fur, and feathers ...Ch. 6 - Describe how convection transfers heat.Ch. 6 - What happens to the temperature of air when it...Ch. 6 - Why does the direction of coastal winds change...Ch. 6 - a What exactly is radiant energy? b What is heat...Ch. 6 - How does the frequency of radiant energy relate to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 30RCQCh. 6 - What does it mean to say that energy becomes less...Ch. 6 - What is the physicists term for the measure of...Ch. 6 - Consider the decomposition of water (H2O) to form...Ch. 6 - A deer is a more concentrated form of energy than...Ch. 6 - Northeastern Canada and much of Europe receive...Ch. 6 - Iceland, so named to discourage conquest by...Ch. 6 - Why does the presence of large bodies of water...Ch. 6 - Show that 5000cal is required to increase the...Ch. 6 - Calculate the quantity of heat absorbed by 20g of...Ch. 6 - Show that a 100-m-long piece of copper wire will...Ch. 6 - A steel section of the Alaska pipeline was...Ch. 6 - Prob. 47TCCh. 6 - The precise volume of water in a beaker depends on...Ch. 6 - From best to worst, rank these materials as heat...Ch. 6 - From greatest to least, rank the frequencies of...Ch. 6 - Show that the final temperature of a mixture of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 52TSCh. 6 - When 2kg of 40C iron nails are submerged in 2kg of...Ch. 6 - Show that the heats require to raise the...Ch. 6 - Suppose the 1300-meter steel span of the Golden...Ch. 6 - The steel Sutro Tower in San Francisco is...Ch. 6 - A steel section of the Alaska pipeline was...Ch. 6 - Imagine people breathing on the length of a...Ch. 6 - Show that when the thermal energy of a volume of...Ch. 6 - Pounding a nail into wood makes the nail warmer....Ch. 6 - Prob. 61TECh. 6 - Which is greater an increase in temperature of 1C...Ch. 6 - A friend says that molecules in a...Ch. 6 - What is the lowest temperature in nature in...Ch. 6 - Will a volume of gas shrink or will it expand when...Ch. 6 - If a gas at 0C is cooled to 100C, by how much...Ch. 6 - What is the name given to "thermal energy in...Ch. 6 - Instead of saying that a red-hot nail, it is...Ch. 6 - What is the general direction of the flow of...Ch. 6 - Which has the greatest amount of thermal energy:...Ch. 6 - If 100joules of heat are added to a system that...Ch. 6 - If 100joules of heat are added to a system that...Ch. 6 - Which law of thermodynamics relates to a the most...Ch. 6 - Prob. 74TECh. 6 - For the same mass, which has the greater specific...Ch. 6 - Which undergoes a greater change in temperature...Ch. 6 - Why will watermelon stay cool for a longer time...Ch. 6 - Prob. 78TECh. 6 - While camping in a tent on a cold night, which...Ch. 6 - Why do the Hawaiian Islands and San Francisco not...Ch. 6 - An old method for breaking boulders was to put...Ch. 6 - A metal ball is just able to pass through a metal...Ch. 6 - After a machinist very quickly slips a hot, snugly...Ch. 6 - Why is it important to protect water pipes so that...Ch. 6 - Prob. 85TECh. 6 - Cite an exception to the claim that all substances...Ch. 6 - If there are any parcels of 4C water in a pond, in...Ch. 6 - If you hold one end of a nail against a piece of...Ch. 6 - Which will cool your finger faster, touching a...Ch. 6 - Later we'll learn that electrical conductors such...Ch. 6 - How does the buoyancy typical in fluids relate to...Ch. 6 - When air is rapidly compressed, why does its...Ch. 6 - Why is your hand cooled when you blow air through...Ch. 6 - Why is Millies hand not burned when she holds it...Ch. 6 - The formula fT tells us that any object with any...Ch. 6 - If everything absorbs radiation, then why doesnt...Ch. 6 - Prob. 97TECh. 6 - Why do the pupils of eyes appear black? When do...Ch. 6 - Wrap part of a fur coat around a thermometer....Ch. 6 - In your room, there are tables, chairs, other...Ch. 6 - Discuss why you cant establish whether you are...Ch. 6 - If you drop a hot rock into a pail of water, the...Ch. 6 - Visit a snow-covered cemetery and note that the...Ch. 6 - Friends in your discussion group say that when you...Ch. 6 - Prob. 105TDICh. 6 - Prob. 106TDICh. 6 - When scientists discuss kinetic energy per...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2RATCh. 6 - Your garage gets messier every day. In this case,...Ch. 6 - A substance that heats up relatively quickly has a...Ch. 6 - A bimetallic strip used in thermostats relies on...Ch. 6 - Water at 4C will expand when it is a slightly...Ch. 6 - A fire walker walking barefoot across red-hot...Ch. 6 - Thermal convection is linked mostly to a radiant...Ch. 6 - Which of these electromagnetic waves has the...Ch. 6 - Compared with terrestrial radiation, the radiation...
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- Why is a person able to remove a piece of dry aluminum foil from a hot oven with bare fingers, whereas a burn results if there is moisture on the foil?arrow_forwardAt night, the surface of the earth cools, mostly by radiation. The surface radiates energy upward; the much cooler sky above radiates much less. Patches of ground under trees can stay warmer, which is why, if you livesomewhere that has cold, clear nights, you may have noticed some mornings when there is frost on open patches of ground but not under trees. Why does being under a tree keep the ground warmer?arrow_forward#1. Consider a lake in Vermont at the end of summer. At the end of summer, you can assume the average surface water temperature is about 20 °C and the bottom of the lake is about 10 °C. Explain in detail what happens as the cold air of winter arrives. Be sure to discuss in detail how various heat transfer mechanisms are working.arrow_forward
- Your car’s radiator is made of steel and is filled with coolant. You fill the radiator to the very top with coolant, then drive off without remembering to replace the cap. As the coolant and steel radiator heats up, will the level of coolant drop or rise and overflow? why? what is a radiator is and what purpose does it serves in a car? Here is a good start: https://youtu.be/y5p31F_dVJUarrow_forwardHovering over the surface of our skin is a layer of air some 3 millimeters in thickness that acts as a thermal blanket. On a hot day, what effect does a breeze on bare skin have on your skin? What effect does it have on a cold day?arrow_forwardYou put two uncovered pails of water, one containing hot water and one containing cold water, outside in below-freezing weather. The pail with the hot water will usually begin to freeze first. Why? What would happen if you covered the pails?arrow_forward
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- #1. What are the three mechanisms for heat transfer and how do they differ?arrow_forwardStudents on a spring break picnic bring a cooler that contains 5.3 kg of ice at 0.0 °C. The cooler has walls that are 3.5 cm thick and are made of Styrofoam, which has a thermal conductivity of 0.030W/(m-C). The surface area of the cooler is 2.2 m² and it rests in the shade where the air temperature is 22 "C. Find the rate at which heat flows into the cooler. Express your answer using two significant figures. 195] ΑΣΦ Q/t= Submit Previous Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again; 3 attempts remaining Part B How long does it take for the ice in the cooler to melt? Express your answer using two significant figures. 15. ΑΣΦ W hrs.arrow_forwardTo help prevent frost damage, 6.7 kg of water at 0°C is sprayed onto a fruit tree. Hint How much heat transfer out of water occurs as the water freezes? Total Correct kJ of heat is transferred from the water. How much would the temperature of the 155-kg tree decrease if this amount of heat transferred from the tree? Take the average specific heat of tree to be 3.45 kJ/kg·°C, ignoring any phase change within the tree. The temperature of tree would decrease by Incorrect°C.arrow_forward
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