Concept explainers
Real and nominal flows Guandong Machinery is evaluating a new project to produce encapsulators. The initial investment in plant and equipment is RMB 500,000.15 Sales of encapsulators in year 1 are
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PRIN.OF CORPORATE FINANCE
- Visnoarrow_forwardDomesticarrow_forwardRevenues generated by a new fad product are forecast as follows: Year Revenues 1 60,000 2 40,000 3 30,000 4 10,000 Thereafter 0 Expenses are expected to be 30% of revenues, and working capital required in each year is expected to be 10% of revenues in the following year. The product requires an immediate investment of $81,000 in plant and equipment. a). What is the inital investment in the product? Rememebr working capital. b).If the plant and equipment are depreciated over 4 years to a slavage value of zero using straight-line depreciation, and the firm's tax rate is 20%, what are the project cash flows in each year? Assume the plant and equipment are worthless at the end of 4 years. c). If the opportunity cost of capital is 10%, what is the project's NPV? d). What is the project IRR?arrow_forward
- Epiphany Industries is considering a new capital budgeting project that will last for three years. Epiphany plans on using a cost of capital of 12% to evaluate this project. Based on extensive research, it has prepared the following incremental cash flow projects: Year Sales (Revenues) Cost of Goods Sold (50% of Sales) Depreciation = EBIT 0 A. $66,600 B. $55,500 C. $59,200 D. $74,000 Taxes (20%) = unlevered net income + Depreciation + changes to working capital - capital expenditures The free cash flow for the last year of Epiphany's project is closest to: 1 150,000 75,000 20,000 55,000 11,000 44,000 20,000 - 5,000 - 90,000 2 150,000 75,000 20,000 55,000 11,000 44,000 20,000 - 5,000 3 150,000 75,000 20,000 55,000 11,000 44,000 20,000 10,000arrow_forwardA capital budgeting project is expected to generate an increase to annual operating cash flow of $10,000 per year. Annual depreciation from the project is $5,000 and the company's tax rate is 40 percent. What is the project’s estimated Year 1–n cash flows? a. $ 9,000 b. $ 11,000 c. $ 8,000 d. $ 15,000arrow_forwardAce Hardware is adding a new product line that will require an investment of $1,512,000. Managers estimate that this investment will have a 10-year life and generate net cash inflows of $310,000 the first year, $280,000 the second year, and $260,000 each year thereafter for eight years. Compute the payback period. Round to one decimal place Net Cash Outflows Net Cash Inflows Year Amount Invested Annual Accumulated 0 1 2 3 4 5 Now that you understand how to fill in the payback schedule, the rest has been done for you. Review the table and determine between what years the payback will occur. The payback will occur after years, but before years. Now let's calculate the amount needed to complete recovery after year 5. Amount recovered Amount needed to complete Investment - at…arrow_forward
- JECO company is planning to build a new plant in Batangas City. The plant is expected to provide additional sales as follows: First Year P 2.0 million Second Year P 2.5 million Third Year P 3.0 million (maximum capacity) The financial manager of JECO estimates that for every peso of sales, P0.25 must be invested in current assets. If all discounts are taken and bills are paid on time, accounts payable average P 0.04 per peso of sales. Other current liabilities, such as wages payable, typically average P0.05 per peso of sales. Required: a. Estimate the working capital investments required for the new plant in the 1st, 2nd & 3rd year of operations. b. How do these requirements affect the associated cash flows and the viability of the project?arrow_forwardinvestment opportunity costing 120,000 is expected to yield net cash flows of 40,000 annually for five years. a. Find the NPV of the investment at a cutoff rate of 12%. b. Find the payback period of the investment. c. Find the IRR on the investment. *arrow_forwardENGINEERING ECONOMICS An investment of ₱270,000 can be made in a project that will produce a uniform annual revenue of ₱185,400 for 5 years and then have a salvage value of 10%of the investment. Out-of-pocket costs for operations and maintenance will be ₱81,000 per year. Taxes and insurance will be 4% of the first cost per year. The company expects capital to earn not less than 25% before income taxes. Is this a desirable investment? What is the payback period of the investment?arrow_forward
- An investment is expected to produce the following annual year-end cash flows: Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 $ 5,000.00 $ 1,127.00 $.00 $ 5,240.00 $ 6,240.00 $ 1,363.40 The investment will cost $13,700 today. Required: a. Will this investment be profitable? b. What will be the IRR (compounded annually) on this investment? c. Show how much of each year's cash flow is recovery of the $13,700 investment and how much of the cash flow is return on investment. (Hint: See Exhibit 3-13 and Concept Box 3.2.) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Required C What will be the IRR (compounded annually) on this investment? Internal rate of return %arrow_forwardEpiphany Industries is considering a new capital budgeting project that will last for three years. The projec Time left 1:29:41 initial investment of $90,000 in year 0. Epiphany plans on using an opportunity cost of capital of 12% to evaluate this project. Based on extensive research, it has prepared the following incremental cash flow projections: Sales (Revenues) Cost of Goods Sold (50% of Sales) Depreciation EBIT Taxes (30%) Profit after tax Changes in NOWC The net present value (NPV) for Epiphany's Project is closest to: a. $39,000 b. $14,348 c. $29,400 O d. $35,364 Year 1 125 000 -62 500 -30 000 32 500 -9 750 22 750 5 000 Year 2 125 000 -62 500 -30 000 32 500 -9 750 22 750 5 000 Year 3 125 000 -62 500 -30 000 32 500 -9 750 22 750 -10 000arrow_forwardPrimus Corp. management is planning to convert an existing warehouse into a new plant that will increase its production capacity by 45%. The cost of this project will be $7,125,000. It will result in additional cash flows of $1,875,000 for the next 8 years. The dicount rate is 12 % What is the IRR?arrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning