Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781285199047
Author: John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6, Problem 6.CCP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The given statement has to be justified.
“There are no ionic bonds, only polar covalent bonds”.
Concept introduction:
Ionic bonds form between a metal and a non-metal.
Polar covalent bond: The electrons are shared, but spend more time with one atom than the other.
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5.(a) Nitrogen reacts with fluorine to form nitrogen trifluoride, NF3.
(i) The chemical equation can be represented as shown.
NEN + 3 F-F → 2 F-N-F
Some bond energies are shown in the table.
bond
bond energy in kJ/mol
NEN
945
F-F
160
N-F
300
Calculate the energy change for the reaction between nitrogen and fluorine, using the
following steps:
• energy taken in to break bonds
kJ
• energy released when bonds are formed
kJ
Ethyl alcohol, CH;CH,OH, was one of the first organic chemicals deliberately synthesized by humans. It
has many uses in industry, and it is the alcohol contained in alcoholic beverages. It can be obtained by the
fermentation of sugar or synthesized by the hydration of ethylene in the following reaction:
H H
H
H
C=C
+ H-0:
Н—с—с—о—н
H
H
Using the bond energies in Table 7.3, calculate an approximate enthalpy change, AH, for this reaction.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Ch. 6.2 - Write Lewis structures for (a) NF3, (b) N2H4, and...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.1ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 6.2PSPCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.2CECh. 6.4 - Write Lewis structures for (a) nitrosyl ion, NO+;...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 6.4CECh. 6.5 - Prob. 6.5CECh. 6.5 - Prob. 6.4PSPCh. 6.6 - Prob. 6.5PSPCh. 6.6 - Use Equation 6.1 and values from Table 6.2 to...
Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 6.6CECh. 6.7 - Prob. 6.7PSPCh. 6.7 - Prob. 6.7CECh. 6.8 - Prob. 6.8PSPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.9PSPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 6.9CECh. 6.10 - Prob. 6.10PSPCh. 6.11 - Prob. 6.10ECh. 6.11 - Prob. 6.11ECh. 6.11 - Prob. 1CECh. 6.11 - Prob. 2CECh. 6.12 - Repeat Problem-Solving Example 6.11, but use N2...Ch. 6.12 - Use MO theory to predict the bond order and the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 2QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 3QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 4QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 5QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 6QRTCh. 6 - Which of these molecules have an odd number of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 9QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 10QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 11QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 12QRTCh. 6 - Explain in your own words why the energy of two H...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 15QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 16QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 17QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 18QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 19QRTCh. 6 -
Write Lewis structures for
tetracyanoethene,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 21QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 22QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 23QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 24QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 25QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 26QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 27QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 28QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 29QRTCh. 6 - For each pair of bonds, predict which is the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 31QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 32QRTCh. 6 - Which bond requires more energy to break: the...Ch. 6 -
Estimate ΔrH° for forming 2 mol ammonia from...Ch. 6 - Prob. 35QRTCh. 6 - Light of appropriate wavelength can break chemical...Ch. 6 - Prob. 37QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 38QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 39QRTCh. 6 - Acrolein is the starting material for certain...Ch. 6 - Prob. 41QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 42QRTCh. 6 - Write the correct Lewis structure and assign a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 44QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 45QRTCh. 6 - Two Lewis structures can be written for nitrosyl...Ch. 6 - Prob. 47QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 48QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 49QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 50QRTCh. 6 - Several Lewis structures can be written for...Ch. 6 - Prob. 52QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 53QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 54QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 55QRTCh. 6 - Draw resonance structures for each of these ions:...Ch. 6 - Three known isomers exist of N2CO, with the atoms...Ch. 6 - Write the Lewis structure for (a) BrF5 (b) IF5 (c)...Ch. 6 - Write the Lewis structure for
BrF3
XeF4
Ch. 6 - Prob. 60QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 61QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 62QRTCh. 6 - All carbon-to-carbon bond lengths are identical in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 64QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 65QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 66QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 67QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 68QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 69QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 70QRTCh. 6 - Using just a periodic table (not a table of...Ch. 6 - The CBr bond length in CBr4 is 191 pm; the BrBr...Ch. 6 - Prob. 73QRTCh. 6 -
Acrylonitrile is the building block of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 75QRTCh. 6 - Write Lewis structures for (a) SCl2 (b) Cl3+ (c)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 77QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 78QRTCh. 6 - A student drew this incorrect Lewis structure for...Ch. 6 - This Lewis structure for SF5+ is drawn...Ch. 6 - Tribromide, Br3, and triiodide, I3, ions are often...Ch. 6 - Explain why nonmetal atoms in Period 3 and beyond...Ch. 6 - Prob. 83QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 84QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 85QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 86QRTCh. 6 - Which of these molecules is least likely to exist:...Ch. 6 - Write the Lewis structure for nitrosyl fluoride,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 91QRTCh. 6 - Methylcyanoacrylate is the active ingredient in...Ch. 6 - Aspirin is made from salicylic acid, which has...Ch. 6 - Prob. 94QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 95QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 96QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 97QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 98QRTCh. 6 - Nitrosyl azide, N4O, is a pale yellow solid first...Ch. 6 - Write the Lewis structures for (a) (Cl2PN)3 (b)...Ch. 6 - Nitrous oxide, N2O, is a linear molecule that has...Ch. 6 - The azide ion, N3, has three resonance hybrid...Ch. 6 - Hydrazoic acid, HN3, has three resonance hybrid...Ch. 6 - Prob. 104QRTCh. 6 - Experimental evidence indicates the existence of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 106QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 107QRTCh. 6 - Pipeline, the active ingredient in black pepper,...Ch. 6 - Sulfur and oxygen form a series of 2 anions...Ch. 6 - Prob. 110QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 111QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 112QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 113QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 114QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 115QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 116QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 117QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 118QRTCh. 6 - Prob. 6.ACPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.BCPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.CCP
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