Principles of Financial Accounting.
24th Edition
ISBN: 9781260158601
Author: Wild
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6AP
Analysis of inventory errors A2
Navajo Company's financial statements show the following. The company recently discovered that in making physical counts of inventory, it had made the following errors: Year 1 ending inventory is understated by $56,000 and Year 2 ending inventory is overstated by $20,000.
| For Year Ended December 31 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
| (a) Cost of goods sold | $ 615,000 | $ 957,000 | $ 780,000 |
| (b) Net income | 230,000 | 285,000 | 241,000 |
| (c) Total current assets | 1,255,000 | 1,365,000 | 1,200,000 |
| (c/) Total equity | 1,387,000 | 1,530,000 | 1,242,000 |
Required
1. For each key financial statement figure-(a), (b), (c), and (d) above-prepare a table similar to the following to show the adjustments necessary to correct the reported amounts.
| Figure: | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
| Reported amount | |||
| Adjustments for: Year 1 error | |||
| Year 2 error | |||
| Corrected amount |
2. What is the total error in combined net income for the three-year period resulting from the inventory errors? Explain.
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Students have asked these similar questions
M7-17 Calculating Effect of Inventory Errors
For each of the following scenarios, determine the effect of the error on income in the current period and in the subsequent period. To answer these questions, rely on the inventory equation: Beginning inventory + Purchases - Cost of goods sold = Ending inventory
a. Porter Company received a shipment of merchandise costing $32,000 near the end of the fiscal year. The shipment was mistakenly recorded at a cost of $23,000.
b. Chiu, Inc., purchased merchandise costing $16,000. When the shipment was received, it was determined that the merchandise was damaged in shipment. The goods were returned to the supplier, but the accounting department was not notified and the invoice was paid.
c. After taking a physical count of its inventory, Murray Corporation determined that it had “shrink” of $12,500, and the books were adjusted accordingly. However, inventory costing $5,000 was never counted
Errors in Inventory Counts
The following information was taken from the records of Tinker Enterprises:
Year 1
Year 2
Beginning Inventory
$50,000
$60,000
Cost of goods purchased
400,000
420,000
Cost of goods available for sale
450,000
480,000
Ending inventory
60,000
55,000
Cost of goods sold
$390,000
$425,000
The following two errors were made in the physical inventory counts:1. Year 1 ending inventory was understated by $8,0002. Year 2 ending inventory was overstated by $4,000
Compute the correct cost of goods sold for both years.
Year 1
Year 2
Cost of goods sold
Answer
Answer
Chapter 6 Solutions
Principles of Financial Accounting.
Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Assume that Marvel uses a perpetual...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Assume that Marvel uses a perpetual...Ch. 6 - Perpetual and Periodic: Assume that Marvel uses a...Ch. 6 - Periodic: Assume that Marvel uses a periodic FIFO...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 6 - A company has cost of goods sold of 85,000 and...Ch. 6 - Describe how costs flow from inventory to cost of...Ch. 6 - Where is the amount of merchandise inventory...Ch. 6 - If costs are declining, will the LIFO or FIFO...Ch. 6 - If inventory errors are said to correct...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 5DQCh. 6 - What is the meaning of market as it is used in...Ch. 6 - What factors contribute to (or cause) inventory...Ch. 6 - When preparing interim financial statements, what...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9DQCh. 6 - Prob. 10DQCh. 6 - Prob. 11DQCh. 6 - Prob. 12DQCh. 6 - Inventory ownership Homestead Crafts, a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2QSCh. 6 - Computing goods available for sale Wattan Company...Ch. 6 - A company reports the following beginning...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Inventory costing with FIFO P1 A...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Inventory costing with FIFO P1 A...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Inventory costing with FIFO P1 A...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Inventory costing with FIFO P1 A...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Inventory costing with FIFO P1 A...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Assigning costs with FIFO Trey Monson...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Assigning costs with FIFO P1 Trey...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Assigning costs with FIFO P1 Trey...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Assigning costs with FIFO P1 Trey...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Assigning costs with FIFO P1 Trey...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Assigning costs with FIFO P1 Trey...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Assigning costs with FIFO P1 Trey...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Assigning costs with FIFO P1 Trey...Ch. 6 - Prob. 18QSCh. 6 - Prob. 19QSCh. 6 - Prob. 20QSCh. 6 - Analyzing inventory Endor Company begins the year...Ch. 6 - Prob. 22QSCh. 6 - Prob. 23QSCh. 6 - Prob. 1ECh. 6 - Inventory costs Walberg Associates, antique...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Inventory costing methods P1 Laker...Ch. 6 - Question: Laker Company reported the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5ECh. 6 - Prob. 6ECh. 6 - Perpetual: Inventors- costing methodsFIFO and...Ch. 6 - Question: Refer to the information in Exercise...Ch. 6 - Question: Refer to the information in Exercise 6-7...Ch. 6 - Lower of cost or market Martinez Companys ending...Ch. 6 - Prob. 11ECh. 6 - Prob. 12ECh. 6 - Prob. 13ECh. 6 - Periodic: Cost flow assumptions Lopez Company...Ch. 6 - Periodic: Cost flow assumptions Floras Gifts...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16ECh. 6 - Estimating ending inventorgross profit method On...Ch. 6 - Alternative cost flows Warnerwoods Company uses a...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Alternative cost flows P1 Warnerwoods...Ch. 6 - Alternative cost flows Montoure Company uses a...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Alternative cost flows P1 Montoure...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5APCh. 6 - Analysis of inventory errors A2 Navajo Company's...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7APCh. 6 - Periodic: Income comparisons and cost flows A1 P3...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9APCh. 6 - Prob. 10APCh. 6 - Alternative cost flows Ming Company uses a...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Alternative cost flows P1 Ming Company...Ch. 6 - Perpetual: Alternative cost flows Aloha Company...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4BPCh. 6 - Prob. 5BPCh. 6 - Analysis of inventory errors A2 Hallam Company's...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7BPCh. 6 - Periodic: Income comparisons and cost flows A1 P3...Ch. 6 - Retail inventory method The records of Macklin Co....Ch. 6 - Prob. 10BPCh. 6 - SERIAL PROBLEM Business Solutions P2 A3 This...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1AACh. 6 - Prob. 2AACh. 6 - Prob. 3AACh. 6 - ETHICS CHALLENGE Golf Challenge Corp. is a retail...Ch. 6 - COMMUNICATING IN PRACTICE You are a financial...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3BTNCh. 6 - Prob. 5BTN
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- If a group of inventory items costing $3,200 had been double counted during the year-end inventory count, what impact would the error have on the following inventory calculations? Indicate the effect (and amount) as either (a) none, (b) understated $______, or (c) overstated $______. Table 10.2arrow_forwardErrors As controller of Lerner Company, which uses a periodic inventory system, you discover the following errors in the current year: 1. Merchandise with a cost of 17,500 was properly included in the final inventory, but the purchase was not recorded until the following year. 2. Merchandise purchases are in transit under terms of FOB shipping point. They have been excluded from the inventory, but the purchase was recorded in the current year on the receipt of the invoice of 4,300. 3. Goods out on consignment have been excluded from inventory. 4. Merchandise purchases under terms FOB shipping point have been omitted from the purchases account and the ending inventory. The purchases were recorded in the following year. 5. Goods held on consignment from Talbert Supply Co. were included in the inventory. Required: For each error, indicate the effect on the ending inventory and the net income for the current year and on the net income for the following year.arrow_forwardAssuming a companys year-end inventory were understated by $16,000, indicate the effect (overstated/understated/no effect) of the error on the following balance sheet and income statement accounts. A. Income Statement: Cost of Goods Sold B. Income Statement: Net Income C. Balance Sheet: Assets D. Balance Sheet: Liabilities E. Balance Sheet: Equityarrow_forward
- If a group of inventory items costing $15,000 had been omitted from the year-end inventory count, what impact would the error have on the following inventory calculations? Indicate the effect (and amount) as either (a) none, (b) understated $______, or (c) overstated $______. Table 10.1arrow_forwardEffects of an Inventory Error The income statements for Graul Corporation for the 3 years ending in 2019 appear below. During 2019, Graul discovered that the 2017 ending inventory had been misstated due to the following two transactions being recorded incorrectly. a. A purchase return of inventory costing $42,000 was recorded twice. b. A credit purchase of inventory' made on December 20 for $28,500 was not recorded. The goods were shipped F.O.B. shipping point and were shipped on December 22, 2017. Required: 1. Was ending inventory for 2017 overstated or understated? By how much? 2. Prepare correct income statements for all 3 years. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Did the error in 2017 affect cumulative net income for the 3-year period? Explain your response. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Why was the 2019 net income unaffected?arrow_forwardLower of Cost or Market Garcia Company uses FIFO, and its inventory at the end of the year was recorded in the accounting records at $17,800. Due to technological changes in the market, Garcia would be able to replace its inventory for $16,500. Required: 1. Using the lower of cost or market method, what amount should Garcia report for inventory on its balance sheet at the end of the year? 2. Prepare the journal entry required to value the inventory at the lower of cost or market.arrow_forward
- Inventory Errors McLelland Inc. reported net income of $175,000 for 2019 and $210,000 for 2020. Early in 2020, McLelland discovers that the December 31, 2019 ending inventory was overstated by $20,000. For simplicity, ignore taxes. Required: 1. What is the correct net income for 2019? For 2020? 2. Assuming the error was not corrected, what is the effect on the balance sheet at December 31, 2019? At December 31, 2020?arrow_forwardAnalyzing Inventory The recent financial statements of McLelland Clothing Inc. include the following data: Required: 1. Calculate McLellands gross profit ratio (rounded to two decimal places), inventory turnover ratio (rounded to three decimal places), and the average days to sell inventory (assume a 365-day year and round to two decimal places) using the FIFO inventory costing method. Be sure to explain what each ratio means. 2. Calculate McLellands gross profit ratio (rounded to two decimal places), inventory turnover ratio (rounded to three decimal places), and the average days to sell inventory (assume a 365-day year and round to two decimal places) using the LIFO inventory costing method. Be sure to explain what each ratio means. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which ratios-the ones computed using FIFO or LIFO inventory values-provide the better indicator of how successful McLelland was at managing and controlling its inventory?arrow_forward( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods: Periodic System Harrington Company had the following data for inventory during a recent year: Assume that Harrington uses a periodic inventory accounting system. Required: 1. Using the FIFO, LIFO, and average cost methods, compute the ending inventory and cost of goods sold. ( Note: Use four decimal places for per-unit calculations and round all other numbers to the nearest dollar.) 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which method will produce the most realistic amount for income? For inventory? 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which method will produce the lowest amount paid for taxes?arrow_forward
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