Concept explainers
Perpetual: Alternative cost flows P1
Ming Company uses a perpetual inventory system. It entered into the following purchases and sales transactions for April. (For specific identification, the April 9 sale consisted of 8 units from beginning inventory and 27 units from the April 6 purchase; the April 30 sale consisted of 12 units from beginning inventory, 3 units from the April 6 purchase, and 10 units from the April 25 purchase.)
Date | Activities | Units Acquired at Cost | Units Sold at Retail |
Apr. 1 | Beginning inventory | 20 units # $3,000.00 per unit | |
Apr. 6 | Purchase | 30 units @ $3,500.00 per unit | |
Apr. 9 | Sales | 35 units & $12,000.00 per unit | |
Apr. 17 | Purchase | 5 units $4,500.00 per unit | |
Apr. 25 | Purchase | 10 units @ $4,800.00 per unit | |
Apr. 30 | Sales | 25 units 4 $14,000.00 per unit | |
Total | 65 units | 60 units |
Required
1. Compute cost of goods available for sale and the number of units available for sale.
2. Compute the number of units in ending inventory.
3. Compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, (c) weighted average, and (d) specific identification. (Round all amounts to cents.)
4. Compute gross profit earned by the company for each of the four costing methods in part 3.
Problem 6-2BA
Periodic: Alternative cost flows P3
Refer to the information in Problem 6-lB and assume the periodic inventory system is used.
Required
1. Compute cost of goods available for sale and the number of units available for sale.
2. Compute the number of units in ending inventory.
3. Compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, (c) weighted average, and (d) specific identification. (Round all amounts to cents.)
4. Compute gross profit earned by the company for each of the four costing methods in part 3.
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Principles of Financial Accounting.
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