Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260417074
Author: HILTON, Ronald
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 38P
Nation’s Capital Fitness, Inc. operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm’s controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the firm’s equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of an equation, in the form of Y = a + bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year are as follows:
Required:
- 1. Using the high-low method of cost estimation, estimate the behavior of the maintenance costs incurred by Nation’s Capital Fitness, Inc. Express the cost behavior pattern in equation form.
- 2. Using your answer to requirement (1), what is the variable component of the maintenance cost?
- 3. Compute the predicted maintenance cost at 590 hours of activity.
- 4. Compute the variable cost per hour and the fixed cost per hour at 600 hours of activity. Explain why the fixed cost per hour could be misleading.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Nation's Capital Fitness, Incorporated, operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm's
controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern
of the firm's equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of an
equation, in the form of Y= a + bx, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year
are as follows:
Month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Total
Average
Hours of
Maintenance
Service
560
480
280
470
350
460
320
430
490
380
350
340
4,910
409
Maintenance cost
Maintenance
Costs
$ 5,110
4,240
2,730
4,300
3,030
4, 120
3,000
3,590
4,000
3,220
3,170
3,070
$ 43,580
$ 3,632
PR 6-38 (Algo) Part 3 Compute the predicted maintenance cost...
3. Compute the predicted maintenance cost at 670 hours of activity.
Answer is complete but not entirely correct.
$
49,192 X
Nation's Capital Fitness, Incorporated, operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm's
controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern
of the firm's equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of an
equation, in the form of Y= a + bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year
are as follows:
Month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Total
Average
Hours of
Maintenance
Service
Variable maintenance cost
560
480
280
470
350
460
320
430
490
380
350
340
4,910
409
$
Maintenance
Costs
$ 5,110
4,240
2,730
4,300
3,030
4, 120
PR 6-38 (Algo) Part 2 What is the variable component of the maintenance cost?
2. Using your answer to requirement 1, what is the variable component of the maintenance cost?
Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
3,000
3,590…
Nation's Capital Fitness, Incorporated, operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm's
controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern
of the firm's equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of an
equation, in the form of Y = a + bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year
are as follows:
Month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Total
Average
Hours of
Maintenance
Service
Variable maintenance cost
520
470
250
490
340
470
330
410
480
380
390
340
4,870
406
Maintenance
Costs
$ 5,305
4,170
2,740
4,280
3,050
4,160
3,040
3,570
3,990
3,230
3,170
3,120
$ 43,825
$ 3,652
2. Using your answer to requirement 1, what is the variable component of the maintenance cost?
Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
********* per hour
Chapter 6 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
Ch. 6 - Describe the importance of cost behavior patterns...Ch. 6 - Define the following terms, and explain the...Ch. 6 - Suggest an appropriate activity base (or cost...Ch. 6 - Draw a simple graph of each of the following types...Ch. 6 - Explain the impact of an increase in the level of...Ch. 6 - Explain why a manufacturers cost of supervising...Ch. 6 - Explain the impact of an increase in the level of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - Indicate which of the following descriptions is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 6 - What is meant by a learning curve? Explain its...Ch. 6 - Suggest an appropriate independent variable to use...Ch. 6 - What is an outlier? List some possible causes of...Ch. 6 - Explain the cost estimation problem caused by...Ch. 6 - Describe the visual-fit method of cost estimation....Ch. 6 - What is the chief drawback of the high-low method...Ch. 6 - Explain the meaning of the term least squares in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 18RQCh. 6 - Prob. 19RQCh. 6 - List several possible cost drivers that could be...Ch. 6 - Prob. 21RQCh. 6 - Prob. 22ECh. 6 - The behavior of the annual maintenance and repair...Ch. 6 - WMEJ is an independent television station run by a...Ch. 6 - Jonathan Macintosh is a highly successful...Ch. 6 - Jonathan Macintosh is a highly successful...Ch. 6 - The Iowa City Veterinary Laboratory performs a...Ch. 6 - Chillicothe Meat Company produces one of the best...Ch. 6 - Rio Bus Tours has incurred the following bus...Ch. 6 - Prob. 31ECh. 6 - Prob. 32ECh. 6 - Prob. 33ECh. 6 - Gator Beach Marts, a chain of convenience grocery...Ch. 6 - For each of the cost items described below, choose...Ch. 6 - The following selected data were taken from the...Ch. 6 - Antioch Extraction, which mines ore in Montana,...Ch. 6 - Nations Capital Fitness, Inc. operates a chain of...Ch. 6 - The Allegheny School of Music has hired you as a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 40PCh. 6 - (Note: Instructors who wish to cover all three...Ch. 6 - Refer to the original data in the preceding...Ch. 6 - Shortly after being hired as an analyst with...Ch. 6 - The controller of Chittenango Chain Company...Ch. 6 - Dana Rand owns a catering company that prepares...Ch. 6 - Prob. 48PCh. 6 - Earth and Artistry, Inc. provides commercial...Ch. 6 - Prob. 51CCh. 6 - Refer to the data and accompanying information in...
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