Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 2CCS
Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about her she was being admitted for further studies. Relative to her skeletal system, the following notes have been added to her chart. Mrs. DeStephano, a 45-year-old woman badly injured in a traffic accident, is being admitted for further studies after initial treatment in the ER. Among her injuries, several relate to her skeletal system, according to her chart:
Fracture of superior right tibia (shinbone of leg); skin lacerated; area cleaned and protruding bone fragments subjected to internal (open) reduction and casted
Nutrient artery of tibia damaged
Medial meniscus (fibrocartilage disc) of right knee joint crushed; knee joint inflamed and painful
Relative to these notes:
What problems can be predicted with such fractures and how are they treated?
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During a mountain biking accident, your 45 year old sister and her excitable 14 year old daughter each suffered a broken arm. Your sister sustained a compound (open) mid-shaft humeral fracture and was treated with open reduction & internal fixation using a plate & screws. Your niece sustained a simple ulnar fracture and was treated with closed reduction and a cast. After their 6 week follow-up visit, your niece says “Compared to mom, my arm doesn't even looked healed, it has a big bump on it in the x-ray picture!" and exclaims its unfair her arm remains in a "clumsy cast!"
Based on concepts you have learned about bone fracture and healing and fracture repair, explain to your niece
1) the process of healing that has occurred in her fracture since her accident
Use terminology AND your ability to explain their meanings in words a 14 year old can understand. (Use only one page to answer).
During a mountain biking accident, your 45 year old sister and her excitable 14 year old
daughter each suffered a broken arm. Your sister sustained a compound (open) mid-shaft humeral fracture and was treated with
open reduction & internal fixation using a plate & screws. Your niece sustained a simple ulnar fracture and was treated with closed
reduction and a cast.
After their 6 week follow-up visit, your niece says "Compared to mom, my arm doesn't even looked healed, it has a big bump on it in
the x-ray picture!" and exclaims its unfair her arm remains in a "clumsy cast!".
Based on concepts you have learned about bone fracture and healing and fracture repair, explain to your niece
1) the process of healing that has occurred in her fracture since her accident; and
2) why there are differences on her x-ray compared to her mom's.
Please use terminology AND your ability to explain their meanings in words a 14 year old can understand.
Use only one page to answer).
Explain Process of…
Chapter 6 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - Which type of cartilage is most plentiful in the...Ch. 6.1 - What two body structures contain flexible elastic...Ch. 6.1 - Cartilage grows by interstitial growth. What does...Ch. 6.2 - What is the functional relationship between...Ch. 6.2 - What two types of substances are stored in bone...Ch. 6.2 - Describe two functions of a bones marrow cavities.Ch. 6.3 - What are the components of the axial skeleton?Ch. 6.3 - Contrast the general function of the axial...Ch. 6.3 - What bone class do the ribs and skull bones fall...Ch. 6.4 - Are crests, tubercles, and spines bony projections...
Ch. 6.4 - How does the structure of compact bone differ from...Ch. 6.4 - Which membrane lines the internal canals and...Ch. 6.4 - Which component of bone-organic or inorganic-makes...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 6.5 - Bones dont begin with bone tissue. What do they...Ch. 6.5 - When describing endochondral ossification, some...Ch. 6.5 - Where is the primary ossification center located...Ch. 6.5 - As a long bone grows in length, what is happening...Ch. 6.6 - If osteoclasts in a long bone are more active than...Ch. 6.6 - Which stimulus-PTH (a hormone) or mechanical...Ch. 6.6 - How do bone growth and bone remodeling differ?Ch. 6.7 - How does an open fracture differ from a closed...Ch. 6.8 - Which bone disorder is characterized by excessive...Ch. 6.8 - What are three measures that may help to maintain...Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 25CYUCh. 6 - Which is a function of the skeletal system? (a)...Ch. 6 - A bone with approximately the same width, length,...Ch. 6 - The shaft of a long bone is properly called the...Ch. 6 - Sites of hematopoiesis include all but (a) red...Ch. 6 - An osteon has (a) a central canal carrying blood...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6MCCh. 6 - The flat bones of the skull develop from (a)...Ch. 6 - The remodeling of bone is a function of which...Ch. 6 - Bone remodeling in adults is regulated and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10MCCh. 6 - Wolffs law is concerned with (a) calcium...Ch. 6 - Prob. 12MCCh. 6 - Prob. 13MCCh. 6 - Prob. 14MCCh. 6 - Compare bone to cartilage tissue relative to its...Ch. 6 - Describe in proper sequence the events of...Ch. 6 - Osteocytes residing in lacunae of osteons of...Ch. 6 - As we grow, our long bones increase in diameter,...Ch. 6 - Describe the process of new bone formation in an...Ch. 6 - Compare and contrast controls of bone remodeling...Ch. 6 - Prob. 21SAQCh. 6 - Yolanda is asked to review a bone slide that her...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...
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