Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 17SAQ
Osteocytes residing in lacunae of osteons of healthy compact bone are located quite a distance from the blood vessels in the central canals, yet they are well nourished. How can this be explained?
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Students have asked these similar questions
Osteocytes residing in lacunae of osteons of healthy compact bone are located quite a distance from the blood vessels in the central canals, yet they are well nourished. How can this be explained?
Because of the constant exchange of blood calcium and bone calcium, the concentration of calcium ions in the blood and tissue is very steady. Describe the process of calcium mobilization in bone tissue.
In the histological study of diaphysis of the tubular bone: there are
basophilic cells with synthesized synthesis organelles on the it surface
under the fiber layer. These cells are involved in the regeneration of bone
tissue. In what layer of diaphyseal are they located? *
Periosteum
O Layer of internal lamellas
O Layer of external lamellas
Bone matrix
Osteogenic layer
Chapter 6 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - Which type of cartilage is most plentiful in the...Ch. 6.1 - What two body structures contain flexible elastic...Ch. 6.1 - Cartilage grows by interstitial growth. What does...Ch. 6.2 - What is the functional relationship between...Ch. 6.2 - What two types of substances are stored in bone...Ch. 6.2 - Describe two functions of a bones marrow cavities.Ch. 6.3 - What are the components of the axial skeleton?Ch. 6.3 - Contrast the general function of the axial...Ch. 6.3 - What bone class do the ribs and skull bones fall...Ch. 6.4 - Are crests, tubercles, and spines bony projections...
Ch. 6.4 - How does the structure of compact bone differ from...Ch. 6.4 - Which membrane lines the internal canals and...Ch. 6.4 - Which component of bone-organic or inorganic-makes...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 6.5 - Bones dont begin with bone tissue. What do they...Ch. 6.5 - When describing endochondral ossification, some...Ch. 6.5 - Where is the primary ossification center located...Ch. 6.5 - As a long bone grows in length, what is happening...Ch. 6.6 - If osteoclasts in a long bone are more active than...Ch. 6.6 - Which stimulus-PTH (a hormone) or mechanical...Ch. 6.6 - How do bone growth and bone remodeling differ?Ch. 6.7 - How does an open fracture differ from a closed...Ch. 6.8 - Which bone disorder is characterized by excessive...Ch. 6.8 - What are three measures that may help to maintain...Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 25CYUCh. 6 - Which is a function of the skeletal system? (a)...Ch. 6 - A bone with approximately the same width, length,...Ch. 6 - The shaft of a long bone is properly called the...Ch. 6 - Sites of hematopoiesis include all but (a) red...Ch. 6 - An osteon has (a) a central canal carrying blood...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6MCCh. 6 - The flat bones of the skull develop from (a)...Ch. 6 - The remodeling of bone is a function of which...Ch. 6 - Bone remodeling in adults is regulated and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10MCCh. 6 - Wolffs law is concerned with (a) calcium...Ch. 6 - Prob. 12MCCh. 6 - Prob. 13MCCh. 6 - Prob. 14MCCh. 6 - Compare bone to cartilage tissue relative to its...Ch. 6 - Describe in proper sequence the events of...Ch. 6 - Osteocytes residing in lacunae of osteons of...Ch. 6 - As we grow, our long bones increase in diameter,...Ch. 6 - Describe the process of new bone formation in an...Ch. 6 - Compare and contrast controls of bone remodeling...Ch. 6 - Prob. 21SAQCh. 6 - Yolanda is asked to review a bone slide that her...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...Ch. 6 - Remember Mrs. DeStephano? When we last heard about...
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- The hollow center of an osteon (Haversian system) provides space for what vital part of compact bone tissue? a. Marrow b. collagen fibers c. a blood vessel d. osteocytesarrow_forwardExplain why bone remodeling is important, and give its stepsarrow_forwardDescribe the basic elements of bone tissue.arrow_forward
- Most osteocytes of an osteon are far removed from blood vessels, but still receive blood-borne nutrients. Explain how this is possible.arrow_forwardthe disease scurvy caused by a deficiency in vitamin C leads to an inability to synthesize the protein collagen. Would prescribing calcium salts help to treat the primary bone problem in the disease Why or why notarrow_forwardA bone tumor disrupts the normal structure of osteons, replacing the organized rings with disorganized, irregular masses of bone. How will this affect the ability of a bone to perform its functions?arrow_forward
- If osteocytes did not have gap junctions in their cell membranes, would they be able to survive? Explain.arrow_forwardIn detail, what is the normal process of osteogenesis for compact and spongy bone using the three different types of bone cells and their functions? Compare the different osteocytes in both compact and spongy cells are affected in osteoporosis. How does organic material like calcium and phosphorus are affected in osteoporosis.?arrow_forwardDisturbance of the balance in the activities of osteoblasts and osteoclasts in favor of osteoclasts can give rise to the condition known as osteoporosis, the brittle-bone syndrome of the elderly. Explain why or why not.arrow_forward
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