Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 1PCE
Predict/Explain You push two identical bricks across a tabletop with constant speed, U, as shown in Figure 6-29 in case 1, you place the bricks end to end, in case 2, you stack the bricks one on top of the other. (a) Is the
Figure 6-29
Problem 1
- I. The normal force in case 2 is larger and hence the bricks press down more firmly against the tabletop.
- II. The normal force is the same in the two cases and friction is independent of surface area.
- III. Case 1 has more surface area in contact with the tabletop, and this leads to more friction.
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule04:34
Students have asked these similar questions
Using an everyday example, explain a situation where friction is detrimental. In your answer specify the type of friction involved and how it acts in a detrimental manner.
cooler of water? Example
43 ..A statue is crated and moved for cleaning. The mass of
the statue and the crate is 150 kg. As the statue slides down a
ramp inclined at 40.0°, the curator pushes up, parallel to the
ramp's surface, so that the crate does not accelerate (Figure 6-40).
If the statue slides 3.0 m down the ramp, and the coefficient of
kinetic friction between the crate and the ramp is 0.54, calculate
the work done on the crate by each of the following: (a) the
itational force, (b) the curator, (c) the friction force, and (d) the
normal force between the ramp and the crate. SSM Example 6-3
grav-
MY NOTES
ASK YOUR TEACHER
PRACTICE ANOTHER
A man pushing a crate of mass m = 92.0 kg at a speed of v = 0.880 m/s encounters a rough horizontal surface of length
l = 0.65 m as in the figure below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and rough surface is 0.351 and he exerts a
constant horizontal force of 293 N on the crate.
(a) Find the magnitude and direction of the net force on the crate while it is on the rough surface.
magnitude
N
direction
--Select---
(b) Find the net work done on the crate while it is on the rough surface.
(c) Find the speed of the crate when it reaches the end of the rough surface.
m/s
Chapter 6 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - A block rests on a rough, horizontal surface, as...Ch. 6.2 - When a mass is attached to a certain spring, the...Ch. 6.3 - Suppose the tension in the clothesline in Quick...Ch. 6.4 - Three boxes are connected by ropes and pulled...Ch. 6.5 - A system consists of an object with mass m and...Ch. 6 - A clothesline always sags a little, even if...Ch. 6 - In the Jurassic Park sequel, The Lost World, a man...Ch. 6 - When a traffic accident is investigated, it is...Ch. 6 - In a car with rear-wheel drive, the maximum...Ch. 6 - A train typically requires a much greater distance...
Ch. 6 - Give some everyday examples of situations in which...Ch. 6 - At the local farm, you buy a flat of strawberries...Ch. 6 - It is possible to spin a bucket of water in a...Ch. 6 - Water sprays off a rapidly turning bicycle wheel....Ch. 6 - Can an object be in translational equilibrium if...Ch. 6 - Prob. 11CQCh. 6 - The gravitational attraction of the Earth is only...Ch. 6 - A popular carnival ride has passengers stand with...Ch. 6 - Referring to Question 13, after the cylinder...Ch. 6 - Your car is stuck on an icy side street. Some...Ch. 6 - The parking brake on a car causes the rear wheels...Ch. 6 - BIO The foot of your average gecko is covered with...Ch. 6 - Discuss the physics involved in the spin cycle of...Ch. 6 - The gas pedal and the brake pedal are capable of...Ch. 6 - In the movie 2001: A Space Odyssey, a rotating...Ch. 6 - When rounding a corner on a bicycle or a...Ch. 6 - Predict/Explain You push two identical bricks...Ch. 6 - Predict/Explain Two drivers traveling side-by-side...Ch. 6 - A 1.8-kg block slides on a horizontal surface with...Ch. 6 - A child goes down a playground slide with an...Ch. 6 - What is the minimum horizontal force F needed to...Ch. 6 - What is the minimum horizontal force F needed to...Ch. 6 - The three identical boxes shown in Figure 6-33...Ch. 6 - To move a large crate across a rough floor, you...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A 37-kg crate is placed on an...Ch. 6 - Coffee To Go A person places a cup of coffee on...Ch. 6 - A mug rests on an inclined surface, as shown in...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate Force Times Distance At the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13PCECh. 6 - A certain spring has a force constant k. (a) If...Ch. 6 - A certain spring has a force constant k. (a) If...Ch. 6 - Pulling up on a rope you lift a 7.27-kg bucket of...Ch. 6 - When a 9.09-kg mass is placed on top of a vertical...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A backpack full of books...Ch. 6 - Two springs, with force constants k1= 150N/m and...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate Illinois Jones is being pulled...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A spring with a force constant...Ch. 6 - A spring is suspended vertically from the ceiling...Ch. 6 - Mechanical Advantage The pulley system shown in...Ch. 6 - Pulling the string on a bow back with a force of...Ch. 6 - In Figure 6-42 we see two blocks connected by a...Ch. 6 - BIO Traction After a skiing accident, your leg is...Ch. 6 - Two blocks are connected by a string, as shown in...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate The system shown in Figure 6-45...Ch. 6 - Predict/Explain (a) Referring to the hanging...Ch. 6 - BIO Spiderweb Forces An orb-weaver spider sits in...Ch. 6 - A 0.15-kg ball is placed in a shallow wedge with...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A picture hangs on the wall...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate You want to nail a 1.6-kg board...Ch. 6 - Prob. 34PCECh. 6 - In Example 6-13 (Connected Blocks), suppose m1 and...Ch. 6 - Predict/Explain Suppose m1 and m2 in Example 6-14...Ch. 6 - Three boxes of masses m, 2m, and 3m are connected...Ch. 6 - Find the acceleration of the masses shown in...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate (a) If the hanging mass m3 in...Ch. 6 - Two blocks are connected by a string, as shown in...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A 3 50-kg block on a smooth...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A 7.7-N force pulls horizontally...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate (a) Find the magnitude of the...Ch. 6 - A car drives with constant speed on an elliptical...Ch. 6 - A puck attached to a string undergoes circular...Ch. 6 - BIO Bubble Net Fishing Humpback whales sometimes...Ch. 6 - When you take your 1900-kg car out for a spin, you...Ch. 6 - BIO A Human Centrifuge To test the effects of high...Ch. 6 - A car goes around a curve on a road that is banked...Ch. 6 - Clearview Screen Large ships often have circular...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate (a) As you ride on a Ferris...Ch. 6 - Driving in your car with a constant speed of v =...Ch. 6 - CE If you weigh yourself on a bathroom scale at...Ch. 6 - CE BIO Maneuvering a Jet Humans lose consciousness...Ch. 6 - CE BIO Gravitropism As plants grow, they tend to...Ch. 6 - BIO Human-Powered Centrifuge One of the hazards of...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A 9 3-kg box slides across the...Ch. 6 - A child goes down a playground slide that is...Ch. 6 - Spin-Dry Dragonflies Some dragonflies splash down...Ch. 6 - The da Vinci Code Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) is...Ch. 6 - A 4 5-kg sled is pulled with constant speed across...Ch. 6 - A 0 045-kg golf ball hangs by a string from the...Ch. 6 - A physics textbook weighing 22 N rests on a desk....Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate The blocks shown in Figure 6-64...Ch. 6 - A Conical Pendulum A 0 075-kg toy airplane is tied...Ch. 6 - A tugboat tows a barge at constant speed with a...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate Two blocks, stacked one on top...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate In a daring rescue by helicopter...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A light spring with a fore...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate The blocks in Figure 6-69 have...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate Playing a Violin The tension in...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A 9 8-kg monkey hangs from a...Ch. 6 - As your plane circles an airport, it moves in a...Ch. 6 - At a playground, a 22-kg child sits on a spinning...Ch. 6 - A 2.0-kg box rests on a plank that is inclined at...Ch. 6 - A wood block of mass m rests on a larger wood...Ch. 6 - A hockey puck of mass m is attached to a string...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A popular ride at amusement...Ch. 6 - A Conveyor Belt A box is placed on a conveyor belt...Ch. 6 - As part of a circus act, a person drives a...Ch. 6 - On the straight-line segment II in Figure 6-76 (b)...Ch. 6 - 82. Rank the straight segments I, II, and III in...Ch. 6 - In use on a typical human nose, the end-to-end...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 6-3 Suppose...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 6-3 The...Ch. 6 - Referring to Example 6-13 Suppose that the mass on...Ch. 6 - Referring to Example 6-15 (a) At what speed will...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Acetobacter is necessary for only one of the steps of vitamin C manufacture. The easiest way to accomplish this...
Microbiology: An Introduction
A human female with Turner syndrome (47, X) also expresses the X-linked trait hemophilia, as did her father. Wh...
Concepts of Genetics (12th Edition)
DNA sequences in manv human genes are very similar lo the sequences of corresponding genes in chimpanzees. The ...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
In a population, what is the consequence of inbreeding? Does inbreeding change allele frequencies? What is the ...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
What are the minimum and maximum ages of the island of Kauai? Minimum age: ______million yr Maximum age: ______...
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Why are BSL-4 suits pressurized? Why not just wear tough regular suits?
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- I Reviev A box with mass m is launched up a ramp with coefficient of kinetic friction uk that is inclined at angle a (the angle between the slope and horizontal). The box stops after rising a vertical distance h above the bottom of the incline (note that the actual distance travelled is longer!) Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables m, g, h, µk , and a. • View Available Hint(s) ΑΣφ ?arrow_forwardPart II A box slides down a frictional ramp. As it does so, a man pushes on the block. The block slides from the top of the ramp to the bottom of the ramp. Assume: • The ramp has a length of 4.97 m The ramp is elevated 20 from the horizontal The box has a mass of 50 kg The man pushes parallel to the ramp with a force of 30 N The ramp and box have a of o.2 and H, of o.8 The box starts at the top of the ramp with a speed of 1 m/s Determine: D. The work done by the normal force E. The velocity of box at the bottomarrow_forwardThe 50-kg box has an initial speed of 7 m/s along the floor. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.40. Calculate the time required for the box to stop and the maximum distance x covered by the box. Vo = 7 m/s 50 kg TX Mk = 0.40arrow_forward
- *•26 00 Figure 6-32 shows three crates being pushed over a concrete floor by a horizontal force F of magnitude 440 N. The masses of the crates are m, = 30.0 kg, m2 = 10.0 kg, and m3 = 20.0 kg. The coeffi- cient of kinetic friction between the floor and each of the crates is 0.700. (a) What is the magnitude F of the force on crate 3 from crate 2? (b) If the crates then slide onto a polished floor, where the coefficient of kinetic friction is less than 0.700, is magni- tude F more than, less than, or the same as it was when the coefficient was 0.700? Fig. 6-31 Problem 25. %3D Flg. 6-32 Problem 26. Frictionless, massless pulleyarrow_forwardThe 250-lb concrete block A is released from rest in the position shown and pulls the 400 lb log up the 30' ramp. Plot the velocity of the block as it hits the ground at B as a function of the coefficient of kinetic friction u, between the log and the ramp. Let ux vary between 0 and 1. Why does the computer not plot results for the entire range specified? 400lb 250lb A 30 deg 20' Hints: -- Model the system as a dependent motion analysis and derive acceleration equations in terms of the unknown quantities -- Use MATLAB to solve this system of equations (you'll need one equation for each unknown!) -- Define uk as a range in MATLAB from 0 to 0 in 0.01 increments -- Plot the function of the velocity for the block as it hits the groundarrow_forward19:49 Sat 14 May * 77% T For question 14 to 18: A child is on a toboggan (a system of +x total mass m ) accelerates down a hill of length L inclined at an angle 0 to the horizontal in a time interval At. For question 14 to 18, ignore friction unless it is specified otherwise 17. If the child starts from rest and accelerates uniformly down the hill, the time required to reach the bottom of the hill is ... 2L a) Lg sin 0 b) 2Lg sin 0 21g sine c) d) g sin 0arrow_forward
- Please explainarrow_forwardQuestion No 3 The 25-lb block has an initial speed of vo = 10 ft/s when it is midway between springs A and B. After striking spring B. it rebounds and slides across the horizontal plane toward spring A, etc. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the plane and the block is uk = 0.4, determine the total distance traveled by the block before it comes to rest. Calculate the total distanse if the velocity is moving east direction = 10 ft/s. Explain why the answer will be greater or less? 2 ft kA = 10 lb/in. kp = 60 lb/in. 1ft Vo = 10 ft/s A Вarrow_forward6-arrow_forward
- 11-arrow_forwardA 20 N force is applied on a 2-kg block, initially at rest on a horizontal surface with coefficient of kinetic friction Mk = 0.3, as shown in the figure. What is the speed of the block m after it travels 5 m? Take g = 10/2 a) 3.2 m/s b) 1.95 m/s c) 2.3 m/s d) 4.4 m/s 45° F m Hk = 0.3arrow_forwardReview. A force platform is a tool used to analyze the performance of athletes by measuring the vertical force the athlete exerts on the ground as a function of time. Starting from rest, a 65.0-kg athlete jumps down onto the platform from a height of 0.600 m. While she is in contact with the platform during the time interval 0t 0.800 s, the force she exerts on it is described by the function F = 9 200t 11 500 t2 where F is in newtons and t is in seconds. (a) What impulse did the athlete receive from the platform? (b) With what speed did she reach the platform? (c) With what speed did she leave it? (d) To what height did she jump upon leaving the platform?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Newton's Second Law of Motion: F = ma; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xzA6IBWUEDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY