Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6, Problem 57GP
Predict/Calculate A 9 3-kg box slides across the floor of an elevator with a coefficient of kinetic friction equal to 0.38. (a) What is the
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - A block rests on a rough, horizontal surface, as...Ch. 6.2 - When a mass is attached to a certain spring, the...Ch. 6.3 - Suppose the tension in the clothesline in Quick...Ch. 6.4 - Three boxes are connected by ropes and pulled...Ch. 6.5 - A system consists of an object with mass m and...Ch. 6 - A clothesline always sags a little, even if...Ch. 6 - In the Jurassic Park sequel, The Lost World, a man...Ch. 6 - When a traffic accident is investigated, it is...Ch. 6 - In a car with rear-wheel drive, the maximum...Ch. 6 - A train typically requires a much greater distance...
Ch. 6 - Give some everyday examples of situations in which...Ch. 6 - At the local farm, you buy a flat of strawberries...Ch. 6 - It is possible to spin a bucket of water in a...Ch. 6 - Water sprays off a rapidly turning bicycle wheel....Ch. 6 - Can an object be in translational equilibrium if...Ch. 6 - Prob. 11CQCh. 6 - The gravitational attraction of the Earth is only...Ch. 6 - A popular carnival ride has passengers stand with...Ch. 6 - Referring to Question 13, after the cylinder...Ch. 6 - Your car is stuck on an icy side street. Some...Ch. 6 - The parking brake on a car causes the rear wheels...Ch. 6 - BIO The foot of your average gecko is covered with...Ch. 6 - Discuss the physics involved in the spin cycle of...Ch. 6 - The gas pedal and the brake pedal are capable of...Ch. 6 - In the movie 2001: A Space Odyssey, a rotating...Ch. 6 - When rounding a corner on a bicycle or a...Ch. 6 - Predict/Explain You push two identical bricks...Ch. 6 - Predict/Explain Two drivers traveling side-by-side...Ch. 6 - A 1.8-kg block slides on a horizontal surface with...Ch. 6 - A child goes down a playground slide with an...Ch. 6 - What is the minimum horizontal force F needed to...Ch. 6 - What is the minimum horizontal force F needed to...Ch. 6 - The three identical boxes shown in Figure 6-33...Ch. 6 - To move a large crate across a rough floor, you...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A 37-kg crate is placed on an...Ch. 6 - Coffee To Go A person places a cup of coffee on...Ch. 6 - A mug rests on an inclined surface, as shown in...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate Force Times Distance At the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13PCECh. 6 - A certain spring has a force constant k. (a) If...Ch. 6 - A certain spring has a force constant k. (a) If...Ch. 6 - Pulling up on a rope you lift a 7.27-kg bucket of...Ch. 6 - When a 9.09-kg mass is placed on top of a vertical...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A backpack full of books...Ch. 6 - Two springs, with force constants k1= 150N/m and...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate Illinois Jones is being pulled...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A spring with a force constant...Ch. 6 - A spring is suspended vertically from the ceiling...Ch. 6 - Mechanical Advantage The pulley system shown in...Ch. 6 - Pulling the string on a bow back with a force of...Ch. 6 - In Figure 6-42 we see two blocks connected by a...Ch. 6 - BIO Traction After a skiing accident, your leg is...Ch. 6 - Two blocks are connected by a string, as shown in...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate The system shown in Figure 6-45...Ch. 6 - Predict/Explain (a) Referring to the hanging...Ch. 6 - BIO Spiderweb Forces An orb-weaver spider sits in...Ch. 6 - A 0.15-kg ball is placed in a shallow wedge with...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A picture hangs on the wall...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate You want to nail a 1.6-kg board...Ch. 6 - Prob. 34PCECh. 6 - In Example 6-13 (Connected Blocks), suppose m1 and...Ch. 6 - Predict/Explain Suppose m1 and m2 in Example 6-14...Ch. 6 - Three boxes of masses m, 2m, and 3m are connected...Ch. 6 - Find the acceleration of the masses shown in...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate (a) If the hanging mass m3 in...Ch. 6 - Two blocks are connected by a string, as shown in...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A 3 50-kg block on a smooth...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A 7.7-N force pulls horizontally...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate (a) Find the magnitude of the...Ch. 6 - A car drives with constant speed on an elliptical...Ch. 6 - A puck attached to a string undergoes circular...Ch. 6 - BIO Bubble Net Fishing Humpback whales sometimes...Ch. 6 - When you take your 1900-kg car out for a spin, you...Ch. 6 - BIO A Human Centrifuge To test the effects of high...Ch. 6 - A car goes around a curve on a road that is banked...Ch. 6 - Clearview Screen Large ships often have circular...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate (a) As you ride on a Ferris...Ch. 6 - Driving in your car with a constant speed of v =...Ch. 6 - CE If you weigh yourself on a bathroom scale at...Ch. 6 - CE BIO Maneuvering a Jet Humans lose consciousness...Ch. 6 - CE BIO Gravitropism As plants grow, they tend to...Ch. 6 - BIO Human-Powered Centrifuge One of the hazards of...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A 9 3-kg box slides across the...Ch. 6 - A child goes down a playground slide that is...Ch. 6 - Spin-Dry Dragonflies Some dragonflies splash down...Ch. 6 - The da Vinci Code Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) is...Ch. 6 - A 4 5-kg sled is pulled with constant speed across...Ch. 6 - A 0 045-kg golf ball hangs by a string from the...Ch. 6 - A physics textbook weighing 22 N rests on a desk....Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate The blocks shown in Figure 6-64...Ch. 6 - A Conical Pendulum A 0 075-kg toy airplane is tied...Ch. 6 - A tugboat tows a barge at constant speed with a...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate Two blocks, stacked one on top...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate In a daring rescue by helicopter...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A light spring with a fore...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate The blocks in Figure 6-69 have...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate Playing a Violin The tension in...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A 9 8-kg monkey hangs from a...Ch. 6 - As your plane circles an airport, it moves in a...Ch. 6 - At a playground, a 22-kg child sits on a spinning...Ch. 6 - A 2.0-kg box rests on a plank that is inclined at...Ch. 6 - A wood block of mass m rests on a larger wood...Ch. 6 - A hockey puck of mass m is attached to a string...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate A popular ride at amusement...Ch. 6 - A Conveyor Belt A box is placed on a conveyor belt...Ch. 6 - As part of a circus act, a person drives a...Ch. 6 - On the straight-line segment II in Figure 6-76 (b)...Ch. 6 - 82. Rank the straight segments I, II, and III in...Ch. 6 - In use on a typical human nose, the end-to-end...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 6-3 Suppose...Ch. 6 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 6-3 The...Ch. 6 - Referring to Example 6-13 Suppose that the mass on...Ch. 6 - Referring to Example 6-15 (a) At what speed will...
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- Why is the following situation impossible? Your 3.80-kg physics book is placed next to you on the horizontal seat of your car. The coefficient of static friction between the book and the seat is 0.650, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.550. You are traveling forward at 72.0 km/h and brake to a stop with constant acceleration over a distance of 30.0 m. Your physics book remains on the seat rather than sliding forward onto the floor.arrow_forwardGive reasons for the answers to each of the following questions: (a) Clan a normal force be horizontal? (b) Can a normal force be directed vertically downward? (c) Consider a tennis ball in contact with a stationary floor and with nothing else. Can the normal force be different in magnitude from the gravitational force exerted on the ball? (d) Can the force exerted by the floor on the hall be different in magnitude from the force the ball exerts on the floor?arrow_forwardA block of mass 3.00 kg is pushed up against a wall by a force P that makes an angle of = 50.0 with the horizontal as shown in Figure P5.12. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the wall is 0.250. (a) Determine the possible values for the magnitude of P that allow the block to remain stationary. (b) Describe what happens if P has a larger value and what happens if it is smaller. (c) Repeat parts (a) and (b), assuming the force makes an angle of = 13.0 with the horizontal. Figure P5.12arrow_forward
- Why is the following situation impossible? A 1.30-kg toaster is not plugged in. The coefficient of static friction between the toaster and a horizontal countertop is 0.350. To make the toaster start moving, you carelessly pull on its electric cord. Unfortunately, the cord has become frayed from your previous similar actions and will break if the tension in the cord exceeds 4.00 N. By pulling on the cord at a particular angle, you successfully start the toaster moving without breaking the cord.arrow_forwardIf you press a book flat against a vertical wall with your hand, in what direction is the friction force exerted by the wall on the book? (a) downward (b) upward (c) out from the wall (d) into the wall.arrow_forwardThe person in Figure P5.6 weighs 170 lb. As seen from the front, each light crutch makes an angle of 22.0 with the vertical. Half of the persons weight is supported by the crutches. The other half is supported by the vertical forces of the ground on the persons feet. Assuming that the person is moving with constant velocity and the force exerted by the ground on the crutches acts along the crutches, determine (a) the smallest possible coefficient of friction between crutches and ground and (b) the magnitude of the compression force in each crutch. Figure P5.6arrow_forward
- In Example 4.6, we investigated the apparent weight of a fish in an elevator. Now consider a 72.0-kg man standing on a spring scale in an elevator. Starting from rest, the elevator ascends, attaining its maximum speed of 1.20 m/s in 0.800 s. It travels with this constant speed for the next 5.00 s. The elevator then undergoes a uniform acceleration in the negative y direction for 1.50 s and comes to rest. What does the spring scale register (a) before the elevator starts to move, (b) during the first 0.800 s, (c) while the elevator is traveling at constant speed, and (d) during the time interval it is slowing down?arrow_forwardThe drag coefficient C in FD=12CAv2 (Eq. 6.5) depends primarily on the shape of the object. You already have developed an intuition about what shapes correspond to a low C by observing the shapes of aerodynamic cars, boats, and even bullets. Which object, a sphere or a cube, would have a larger drag coefficient, assuming they are nearly the same size? Explain your reasoning. What aspect of an object most determines its drag coefficient?arrow_forwardConsider the three connected objects shown in Figure P5.43. Assume first that the inclined plane is frictionless and that the system is in equilibrium. In terms of m, g, and , find (a) the mass M and (b) the tensions T1 and T2. Now assume that the value of M is double the value found in part (a). Find (c) the acceleration of each object and (d) the tensions T1 and T2. Next, assume that the coefficient of static friction between m and 2m and the inclined plane is s and that the system is in equilibrium. Find (e) the maximum value of M and (f) the minimum value of M. (g) Compare the values of T2 when M has its minimum and maximum values. Figure P5.43arrow_forward
- An object of mass m is dropped al t = 0 from the roof of a building of height h. While the object is falling, a wind blowing parallel to the face of the building exerts a constant horizontal force F on the object. (a) At what time t does the object strike the ground? Express t in terms of g and h. (b) Find an expression in terms of m and F for the acceleration ax of the object in the horizontal direction (taken as the positive x direction). (c) How far is the object displaced horizontally before hitting the ground? Answer in terms of m, g, F, and h. (d) Find the magnitude of the objects acceleration while it is falling, using the variables F, m, and g.arrow_forwardA crate of mass 100.0 kg rests on a rough surface inclined at an angle of 37.0with the horizontal. A massless rope to which a force can be applied parallel to the surface is attached to the crate and leads to the top of the incline. In its present state, the crate is just ready to slip and start to move down the plane. The coefficient of friction is 80of that for the static case. (a) What is the coefficient of static friction? (b) What is the maximum force that can be applied upward along the plane on the rope and not move the block? (c) With a slightly greater applied force, the block will slide up the plane. Once it begins to move, what is its acceleration and what reduced force is necessary to keep it moving upward at constant speed? (d) If the block is given a slight nudge to get it started down the plane, what will be its acceleration in that direction? (e) Once the block begins to slide downward, what upward force on the rope is required to keep the block from accelerating downward?arrow_forwardWe know from studying friction forces that static friction increases with increasing normal force between the surfaces, which becomes important for vehicles traveling on icy or snowy roads that have coefficients of static friction much smaller than those of dry pavement. In particular, the greater the normal force on the drive wheels (those coupled to the engine), the better the traction. The horizontal position of the center of mass of a typical compact automobile is located 1.1 m toward the rear as measured from the front wheel axle. The wheelbase (distance from the front wheel axle to the rear wheel axle) is 2.7 m. Assume the car is stationary on level ground and has a weight of 12,000 N. Determine the total normal force on the two front tires and on the two rear tires. Which do you suppose are the drive wheels in this case?arrow_forward
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