BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 6, Problem 10SA
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Green plants synthesize their food with the help of photosynthesis process. Photosynthesis is not done in a single step rather it is a two-stage reaction. The reactions that are involved in photosynthesis pathway are light-dependent reactions and light-independent reactions.
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In cyanobacteria and photosynthetic eukaryotes, the light-dependent reactions proceed in/at the______ . a. thylakoid membrane c. stroma b. plasma membrane d. cytoplasm
Which part of the chloroplast MOST clearly uses modified surface-area-to-volume ratios to function efficiently?
A.Thylakoid
B.Outer membrane
C.Stroma
D.ATP synthase
Which molecule conveys protons from the chloroplast stroma into the thylakoid lumen?
a. cytochrome b6-f
b. plastocyanin
c. phytochrome
d. cytochrome c
e. oxygen
Chapter 6 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 6 - A cat eats a bird, which ate a caterpillar that...Ch. 6 - Plants use ________ as an energy source to drive...Ch. 6 - In plants, photosynthetic eukaryotes, and...Ch. 6 - Most of the carbon that land plants use for...Ch. 6 - Which of the following statements is incorrect? a....Ch. 6 - When a photosystem absorbs light energy, ________...Ch. 6 - In the light-dependent reactions, _______. a....Ch. 6 - Prob. 8SACh. 6 - Prob. 9SACh. 6 - Prob. 10SA
Ch. 6 - The Calvin-Benson cycle starts with _______. a....Ch. 6 - Which of the following substances does not...Ch. 6 - Closed stomata ________. a. limit gas exchange c....Ch. 6 - In C3 plants, _______ makes sugar production...Ch. 6 - Match each term with its most suitable...Ch. 6 - About 200 years ago, Jan Baptisa van Helmontwanted...Ch. 6 - While gazing into an aquarium, you observe bubbles...Ch. 6 - A C3 plant absorbs a carbon radio isotope...Ch. 6 - In 2005, a new species of green sulfur bacteria...
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- Which part of the chloroplast MOST clearly uses modified surface-area-to-volume ratios to function efficiently? A. thylakoid B. outer membrane C. stroma D. ATP synthasearrow_forwardWithin the inner membrane of a chloroplast, interconnected sacs of membrane called ______ are suspended in a thick fluid called the ______. grana... thylakoid thylakoids... stroma thylakoids... grana chlorophyll... thylakoidarrow_forwardIn which compartment of the chloroplast and mitochondrion does the ATP synthase pump the protons respectively? a. Stroma and matrix b. Lumen and thylakoid membrane c. Lumen and intermembrane space d. Matrix and thylakoid lumenarrow_forward
- Define the following terms: a. photosynthesis b. thylakoid membrane c. MAP d. IFT e. polycystic kidney diseasearrow_forwardElodea is an aquatic plant native to Florida. A process called cytoplasmic streaming or cyclosis occurs in Elodea cells, where there is movement of the cytoplasm. The same phenomenon is also observed in animal cells. Below is a microscope image of Elodea cells. 1. Describe the overall shape of the Elodea cells. 2. Label the cell wall of an Elodea cell. 3. Are chloroplasts abundant in the Elodea cell? How many chloroplasts do you think are visible? 4. What are two abiotic (non-living) factors that influence the growth of Elodea?arrow_forwardPLANT CELLS ARE PROTECTED FROM THE HARMFUL EFFECTS OF EXCESSIVE LIGHT ENERGY AND REACTIVE OXIDATIVE MOLECULES BY__________ A.MITOCHONDRIA B. CHLOROPHYLL C. CAROTENOIDS D. ATParrow_forward
- Which of the following are found within chloroplasts? a. Stroma b. Thylakoid membrane c. Chlorophyll d. All of the abovearrow_forwardPhotosystem II (PS II), Photosystem I (PS I), and the electron transport chain are located within molecular complexes in the ____________? A. nucleusB. ribosomeC. thylakoid membraneD. nucleolusE. DNAarrow_forwardThe largest cell organelle is A. nucleus B. endoplasmic reticulum C. chloroplast D. mitochondriaarrow_forward
- What fundamental structure organization allows both chloroplasts and mitochondria to establish a chemiosmotic gradient? a. Phospholipid bilayer b. Double membrane c. Electron transport chain d. Cytochrome complexarrow_forwardThe direct formation of ATP by the transfer of a phosphate group from a donor molecule to ADP is called ________. a. substrate-level phosphorylation b. oxidative phosphorylation c. cyclic photophosphorylation d. noncyclic photophosphorylation e. indigenous phosphorylationarrow_forwardHydrogen ions will diffuse out of the thylakoid ; the concentration of H+ ions inside the thylakoid is higher than on the outside. The difference in H+ is known as a _____. a. ATP synthase b. photophosphorylation c. molecule of ATP d. chemiosmotic gradientarrow_forward
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