The Solar System
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337672252
Author: The Solar System
Publisher: Cengage
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Question
Chapter 6, Problem 10P
To determine
The resolving power of the telescope and what do the two stars look like through the telescope.
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You want to create a telescope with a resolving powe
of 0.100 arc seconds at a wavelength of 550 nm. Wha
diameter (in m) do you need?
If you want to increase the light gathering power by a
factor of 10, by what factor does the diameter need to
increase?
What would the new resolving power be (in arc
seconds)?
What is the resolving power of a 25-cm (10-in.) telescope at a wavelength of 550 nm (in the
middle of the visual band)?
The James Webb Space Telescope has a primary mirror of diameter ? = 6.5metres. When observing at 1100nm wavelength, calculate the minimum angular separation between two stars which can just be resolved; give your answer in arcseconds (arcsec), where 1 arcsec = 1/3600 degree, to 3 decimal places.
Chapter 6 Solutions
The Solar System
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RQCh. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - Prob. 3RQCh. 6 - Prob. 4RQCh. 6 - Does red light have a higher or lower energy than...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6RQCh. 6 - Prob. 7RQCh. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - Prob. 9RQCh. 6 - Prob. 10RQ
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- How much more light can the Keck telescope (with its 10-m diameter mirror) gather than an amateur telescope whose mirror is 25 cm (0.25 m) across?arrow_forwardThe HST cost about $1.7 billion for construction and $300 million for its shuttle launch, and it costs $250 million per year to operate. If the telescope lasts for 20 years, what is the total cost per year? Per day? If the telescope can be used just 30% of the time for actual observations, what is the cost per hour and per minute for the astronomer’s observing time on this instrument? What is the cost per person in the United States? Was your investment in the Hubble Space telescope worth it?arrow_forwardWhy are the largest visible-light telescopes in the world made with mirrors rather than lenses?arrow_forward
- How does the resolving power of the Mount Palomar 5-m telescope compare with that of the 2.4-m Hubble Space Telescope? Why does HST generally still outperform the ground based 5-m telescope?arrow_forwardThe Giant Magellan Telescope is a new telescope being built in Chile with a mirror 25 meters in diameter. Part 1: If you neglect the impact of Earth's atmosphere, what is the angular resolution limit (diffraction limit or resolving power) of this telescope in green light (500 nm)? Give your answer in arcseconds. Part 2: The current Magellan telescope has a mirror 6 meters in diameter. How much more light per second will the Giant Magellan capture compared to the current Magellan?arrow_forwardWhat is the limit of angular resolution for a 6.3-m telescope at a wavelength of 533nm?arrow_forward
- What is the resolving power of an 8-inch telescope (if necessary, you may assume λ=550 nm)? By the way, this is the aperture size of the telescopes we use in the outdoor labs. Will two stars 1 arcsecond apart appear as two separate stars or one big blob? In other words can the two stars be clearly resolved by this telescope?arrow_forwardThe resolving power of a 10-centimeter (4-inch) telescope is 1.16 seconds of arc. What is the resolving power of the 40-inch (100‑cm) Yerkes refractor?arrow_forward
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