BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 53, Problem 5U
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Animal communication is a central or important way of species recognition. It also helps in species’ reproductive isolation from other species and interactions necessary for social behavior. Communication signals are sent, received and identified by animals with the help of visual, acoustic, or chemical signals.
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Frog-eating bats locate their prey by
O a. imitating the frog's mating call
O b. detecting frog pheromones
c. light emitted by the frogs' signaling cells
d. marking frog habitats using secretions
e. listening for the frog's mating call
Male peacocks exhibit an elaborate display of feathers to attractfemales .
a. chemical communicationb. auditory communicationc. visual communicationd. tactile communication
Conventional signals are not costly because they often entail slight visible variations in only a small portion of the body, but they can be rendered honest through social reinforcement. Which example best demonstrates this case?
A. Birds with large throat patches with poor fighting ability are attacked more often by dominant birds.
B. Aggressive wasps with facial patterns indicating their fighting ability are less likely to be attacked.
C. A dominant lion is able to evict younger chalengers from the pride.
D. Female chimps will not mate with a male defeated in combat.
Chapter 53 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 53.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.4 - Prob. 2LO
Ch. 53.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.6 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.7 - Define migration.Ch. 53.7 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.7 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.8 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.8 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.8 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.9 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.9 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.10 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.10 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.11 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.11 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.11 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.12 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.12 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.12 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53.13 - Prob. 1LOCh. 53.13 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.13 - Prob. 3LOCh. 53 - Prob. 1DACh. 53 - Prob. 2DACh. 53 - Prob. 3DACh. 53 - Prob. 4DACh. 53 - Prob. 5DACh. 53 - Prob. 1IQCh. 53 - Prob. 2IQCh. 53 - Prob. 3IQCh. 53 - What factors might be responsible for the slight...Ch. 53 - Prob. 1UCh. 53 - Prob. 2UCh. 53 - The study of song development in sparrows showed...Ch. 53 - Prob. 4UCh. 53 - Prob. 5UCh. 53 - Prob. 6UCh. 53 - Prob. 7UCh. 53 - Prob. 8UCh. 53 - In the haplodiploidy system of sex determination,...Ch. 53 - Prob. 10UCh. 53 - Prob. 11UCh. 53 - Prob. 1ACh. 53 - Refer to figure 54.25. Six pairs of birds were...Ch. 53 - Prob. 3ACh. 53 - Prob. 1SCh. 53 - Behavioral genetics has made great advances from...Ch. 53 - If a female bird chooses to live in the territory...
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- Which of the following does not describe a function of aggressive animal behavior? A. Aggressive behavior leads to fights that allow strong animals kill off weaker members of the species. B. Aggressive behavior is displayed to establish hierarchy without violence. C. Aggressive behavior is displayed to establish territorial boundaries. D. Aggressive behavior is displayed to determine who is allowed to mate.arrow_forwardAs depicted in the diagram, honeybees communicate the location of flower patches to members of their hives with waggle dances that give information about the direction and distance to the flowers. Which of the following statements about how honeybees communicate the position of flower patches is most consistent with the model? a. The total area covered by any waggle dance leads bees to the target flowers. b. The farther the target flowers from the hive, the longer the waggle phase. c. The angle of the waggle phase relative to the vertical plane indicates the position of the target flowers relative to another beehive. d.The number of repetitions of the waggle dance indicates the quality of the pollen source.arrow_forwardWhen animals engage in , they oftenperform displays that make them look as large anddangerous as possible.a. courtshipb. altruismc. kin selectiond. aggressionarrow_forward
- Which of the following is an example of a behavioral adaptation? A. flamingo's feathers turn pink after eating crustaceans. B. A snowshoe hare turns white in the winter. C. A robin builds a nest out of sticks and dry grass. D. A Komodo dragon has a poisonous bite.arrow_forwardWhen a male lizard defends a certain area, he is exhibitinga. insight learning.b. kin selection.c. territoriality.d. altruism.arrow_forwardHagfish eject slime into a predator’s mouth, causing the predator to gag and release the hagfish. This is an example of which type of defense? a. Mechanical b. Fighting back c. Chemical d. Camouflage e. Escapingarrow_forward
- The honeybee dance language transmits information about distance to food by way of_____ signals. a. tactile c. acoustical b. chemical d. visualarrow_forwardCourtship rituals are thought to have come about througha. intrasexual selection.b. agonistic behavior.c. intersexual selection.d. kin selection.arrow_forwardClassify each of the following descriptions as either a proximate or anultimate cause of behavior. For all proximate causes, speculate about apossible ultimate cause of the behavior. a. A surge of epinephrine initiates a flight response in a gazelle.b. Turtles use Earth’s magnetic field lines as guides during migration.c. A small mammal ignores low-energy food sources that are difficultto obtain, maximizing energy gain from foraging.d. A bird distracts a predator near its nest, increasing the nestlings’chance of survival.arrow_forward
- Noisy begging by nestlings to be fed by a parent is said to be an honest signal when it entails high costs. And if the begging calls are indeed costly, which of the following predictions is least likely to occur? A. Parents will deliver more food in response to stronger begging. B. A parents will provide more food in response to an offspring that cries the least. C. Noisy crying is more likely to attract the attention of predators. D. Begging intensity reflects the hunger level of the nestlings.arrow_forwardYoung sea turtles head for the ocean immediately after theyhatch. This behavior is most likelya. innate.b. learned through trial and error.c. classically conditioned.d. the result of habituation.arrow_forwardMultiple choice (one answer is correct) a.decrease; directional b.increase; disruptive c.increase; directional d.decrease; disruptivearrow_forward
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