Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780073511214
Author: Francis A Carey Dr., Robert M. Giuliano
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 5.1, Problem 2P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structural formulas for eight constitutionally isomeric
Concept introduction:
The molecular formula tells the number of atoms of each element present in the compound.
Each carbon atom forms four bonds while each hydrogen atom forms one bond.
The amines are classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary amines on the basis of the number of alkyl groups and hydrogen atoms bonded to nitrogen.
A primary amine is one in which the nitrogen atom is attached to one alkyl group and two hydrogen atoms.
In secondary amines, the nitrogen atom is attached to two alkyl groups and one hydrogen atom. The two alkyl groups may be the same or different.
A tertiary amine is one in which the nitrogen atom is attached to three alkyl groups and no hydrogen atoms. The three alkyl groups may be the same or different.
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Draw structural formulas for all the amines having the formula C3H9N. Classify each as either a primary amine, a secondary amine, or a tertiary amine.
Complete this table for different amine compounds.
Chemical
propylamine
quaternary
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methylphenylamine
Molecular
formula
C3H9N
C₂H7N
C5H13N
C4H10N
Structural formula
(CH3)3N
(CH3)2NH
CH 3
I
(CH₂) 11
|
H3C(CH2) 11 -N-(CH₂)11CH3
NHCH3
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CH3
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+
Classification
Tertiary
Quaternary
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<
app.101edu.co
Classify and describe the properties of the following nitrogen containing
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O
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O
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Question 13.a of 25
CH3
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Classify the following amine.
H
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A) primary amine
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@=J
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 5.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 5.1 - Many compounds contain more than one functional...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 5.4 - Classify the isomeric C4H10O alcohols as being...Ch. 5.5 - Bromine is less electronegative than chlorine, yet...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 8PCh. 5.7 - Prob. 9PCh. 5.8 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 11PCh. 5.9 - Carbocations are key intermediates in petroleum...Ch. 5.9 - Prob. 13PCh. 5.9 - Prob. 14PCh. 5.11 - Prob. 15PCh. 5.13 - Prob. 16PCh. 5.14 - For the reaction of a primary alcohol RCH2OH with...Ch. 5.15 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - Write structural formulas for each of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20PCh. 5 - Prob. 21PCh. 5 - Write structural formulas for all the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 23PCh. 5 - Prob. 24PCh. 5 - Epichlorohydrin is the common name of an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 26PCh. 5 - Prob. 27PCh. 5 - Prob. 28PCh. 5 - Some of the most important organic compounds in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 30PCh. 5 - Prob. 31PCh. 5 - Prob. 32PCh. 5 - Prob. 33PCh. 5 - Prob. 34PCh. 5 - Prob. 35PCh. 5 - Prob. 36PCh. 5 - Prob. 37PCh. 5 - Prob. 38PCh. 5 - Prob. 39PCh. 5 - Prob. 40PCh. 5 - The reaction of 2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol...Ch. 5 - (a) Assuming that the rate-determining elementary...Ch. 5 - The reaction of 3-tert-butyl-3-pentanol with...Ch. 5 - Prob. 44PCh. 5 - Prob. 45PCh. 5 - Prob. 46DSPCh. 5 - Prob. 47DSPCh. 5 - Prob. 48DSPCh. 5 - Prob. 49DSPCh. 5 - Prob. 50DSPCh. 5 - Prob. 51DSPCh. 5 - Prob. 52DSP
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