Concept explainers
Inventory:
Inventory refers to the stock or goods which will be sold in the near future and thus is an asset for the company. It comprises of the raw materials which are yet to be processed, the stock which is still going through the process of production and it also includes completed products that are ready for sale. Thus, inventory is the biggest and the important source of income and profit for the business.
Periodic Inventory System:
In periodic inventory system, the changes in the stock items are reported periodically unlike recording as and when purchases or sales take place.
Last in First out:
In case of Last in, First out, also known as LIFO method, the inventory which was bought in the last will be taken out first.
Costs assigned to the ending inventory under periodic inventory system by applying LIFO method.
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FINANCIAL ACCT.FUND.(LOOSELEAF)
- Calculate a) cost of goods sold, b) ending inventory, and c) gross margin for A76 Company, considering the following transactions under three different cost allocation methods and using perpetual inventory updating. Provide calculations for last-in, first-out (LIFO).arrow_forwardWhich inventory costing method is almost always done on a perpetual basis? A. specific identification B. first-in, first-out C. last-in, first-out D. weighted averagearrow_forward( Appendix 6B) For each inventory costing method, perpetual and periodic systems yield the same amounts for ending inventory and cost of goods sold. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Explain.arrow_forward
- Use the last-in, first-out method (LIFO) cost allocation method, with perpetual inventory updating, to calculate (a) sales revenue, (b) cost of goods sold, and c) gross margin for B75 Company, considering the following transactions.arrow_forwardUse the first-in, first-out method (FIFO) cost allocation method, with perpetual inventory updating, to calculate (a) sales revenue, (b) cost of goods sold, and c) gross margin for B75 Company, considering the following transactions.arrow_forwardInventory Costing: Average Cost Refer to the information for Filimonov Inc. and assume that the company uses a perpetual inventory system. Required: Calculate the cost of goods sold and the cost of ending inventory using the average cost method. ( Note: Use four decimal places for per-unit calculations and round all other numbers to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forward
- Inventory Costing: LIFO Refer to the information for Filimonov Inc. and assume that the company uses a perpetual inventory system. Required: Calculate the cost of goods sold and the cost of ending inventory using the LIFO inventory costing method.arrow_forwardUse the weighted-average (AVG) cost allocation method, with perpetual inventory updating, to calculate (a) sales revenue, (b) cost of goods sold, and c) gross margin for B75 Company, considering the following transactions.arrow_forwardDescribe costing inventory using weighted average. Address the different treatment, if any, that must be given for periodic and perpetual inventory updating.arrow_forward
- Inventory Write-Down Byron Company has five products in its inventory and uses the FIFO cost flow assumption. Specific data for each product are as follows: Required: 1. What is the correct inventory value, assuming the LCNRV rule is applied to each item of inventory? 2. What is the correct inventory value, assuming the LCNRV rule is applied to the total of inventory? 3. Next Level Comment on any differences that result from applying the LCNRV rule to individual items compared to the total of inventory.arrow_forwardBased on the data in Exercise 6-15 part (a) and assuming that cost was determined by the FIFO method, show how the inventory would appear on the balance sheet.arrow_forward( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods: Periodic LIFO Refer to the information for Filimonov Inc. (p. 337) and assume that the company uses a periodic inventory system. Required: Calculate the cost of goods sold and the cost of ending inventory using the LIFO inventory costing method.arrow_forward
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