Human Anatomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168059
Author: Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc.,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 7CRCAQ
Why are melanomas the most common type of skin cancer to metastasize? (Recall
that melanocytes are formed from neural crest tissue, an embryonic tissue that
wanders extensively during early development.)
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 5 - What is the meaning of the word roots epi-, sub:...Ch. 5 - Name the �ve major functions of skin.Ch. 5 - Which layers of the epidermis contain living...Ch. 5 - Which functions of skin are performed by cells...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 7CYUCh. 5 - What types of cells are found in the dermis, and...Ch. 5 - Which pigment causes the large variation in human...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 12CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 13CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 16CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 17CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 18CYUCh. 5 - What are the two life-threatening concerns...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 21CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 22CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 1RQCh. 5 - Match each epidermal layer in column B to its...Ch. 5 - The ability of the epidermis to resist rubbing and...Ch. 5 - Skin color is determined by (a) melanin, (b)...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5RQCh. 5 - Prob. 6RQCh. 5 - Use logic to deduce the answer to this question....Ch. 5 - Prob. 8RQCh. 5 - Prob. 9RQCh. 5 - Prob. 10RQCh. 5 - Prob. 11RQCh. 5 - The reticular layer of the dermis (a) provides...Ch. 5 - Match the skin structures in column B with their...Ch. 5 - Thick skin differs from thin skin in (a) the...Ch. 5 - From the list of tissues in column B, identify the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16RQCh. 5 - Explain why thin skin is also called hairy skin,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18RQCh. 5 - Why does skin that is exposed to sunlight age so...Ch. 5 - Explain why no skin cancers originate from stratum...Ch. 5 - Explain each of these familiar phenomena in terms...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22RQCh. 5 - List �ve functions of the skin.Ch. 5 - Prob. 24RQCh. 5 - What type of tissue(s) form each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 26RQCh. 5 - Prob. 1CRCAQCh. 5 - Dean, a 40-year-old beach boy, tells you that his...Ch. 5 - Long-term patients con�ned to hospital beds are...Ch. 5 - Carmen slipped on some ice and split her chin on...Ch. 5 - A man got his �nger caught in a machine at the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6CRCAQCh. 5 - Why are melanomas the most common type of skin...Ch. 5 - What are the harmful effects of UV radiation, and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9CRCAQ
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- Discuss the functional implications of the following structural changes in skin associated with aging. 1 less subcutaneous fat and decreased circulation in the dermis 2 decreased melanin production in the hair and skin 3 decreased cell proliferation in the hair follicle 4 reduced collagen and elastic production in the dermis 5 decreased activity of the eccrine sudoriferous glandsarrow_forwardHow does the function of melanin explain not only the variety of skin colors but susceptibility to skin cancer?-arrow_forwardWhat is the most common form of skin cancer which is not related to sun exposure?arrow_forward
- In clinical practice, drugs can be delivered by diffusion across the skin. This delivery method is called transdermal administration. Why are fat-soluble drugs more desirable for transdermal administration than drugs that are water soluble?arrow_forwardWhich of the following cancer types arises from the cells of the epidermis that have the highest mitotic activity? O squamous cell carcinoma basal cell carcinoma O malignant melanoma O breast cancer O subdural hematoma Next Previousarrow_forwardA skin Cancer of the stratum ( keratinocyte cell line ) in the epidermis would be?arrow_forward
- Squamous cell carcinomas are the second most common of the skin cancers and are capable of metastasizing if not treated. This cancer affects whichcells?a. basal cells of the stratum basaleb. melanocytes of the stratum basalec. keratinocytes of the stratum spinosumd. Langerhans cells of the stratum lucidumarrow_forwardA 56 y/o woman has a history of extensive exposure to ultraviolet radiation from both the sun and artificial tanning sources( tanning lights&beds) since childhood. The excessive wrinkling observed is caused primarily by which one of the the following effects of UV rays on the skin? A)damaged elastic fibers B)dilated follicles with plugged orifices C)increased size and activity of melanocytes D)thickening of the the stratum Cornell E)vascular sclerosis of dermal blood vesselsarrow_forwardWhy are there no skin cancers that originate from stratum corneum cells?arrow_forward
- What types of cells are involved in each type of skin cancer?arrow_forwardKeratinocytes are the major cellular components of the epidermis. They are found in the four major epidermal strata: basale, spinosum, granulosum and corneum. Explain the characteristics of and the changes in the keratinocytes as they journey from the deepest to the most superficial epidermal strata.arrow_forwardA. Dyan at a young age is attracted to tattoo. So in her 20th year she undergone tattoing. Liza her mother reacted about it worriedly. However, she reassures her mom that the tattoo she received at the tattoo parlor will eventually disappear. Her perspective about tattoo is based on what she learned in her biology class that skin cells are shed every four weeks. Is Dyan correct? B. Seri has stretch marks on her abdomen, yet she states that she has never been pregnant, Is this possible? C. Patricia has an ingrown toenail. It is a condition in which the nail grows into the nail fold. Would cutting the nail away from the nail fold permanently correct this condition? Why or Why not?arrow_forward
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