Principles of Accounting
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781133626985
Author: Belverd E. Needles, Marian Powers, Susan V. Crosson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 7AP
1. (a)
To determine
Calculate the amount of
1. (b)
To determine
Calculate
2. (a)
To determine
Compute the amount of profit margin.
2. (b)
To determine
Calculate asset turnover ratio.
2. (c)
To determine
Calculate return on assets.
2. (d)
To determine
Calculate debt-to-equity ratio.
2. (e)
To determine
Calculate return on equity.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
1. Compute the following ratios for the comparative periods (2018 and 2019). The company used 365 days in its computation for some of the ratios. Show your solution.
a. Working Capital
b. Current Ratio
c. Acid Test Ratio
d. Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio
e. Average Collection Period
f. Inventory Turnover Ratio
g. Average Days in Inventory
h. Number of days in Operating Cycle
i. Debt to Total Assets Ratio
j. Debt to Equity Ratio
k. Times Interest Earned Ratio
l. Gross Profit Ratio
m. Profit Margin Ratio
n. Return on Assets
o. Return on Equity
p. Assets Turnover Ratio
Calculate each of following ratios for year 2017 using the financial statement in Table 1-3.
Accounts receivable turnover
Days sales outstanding (DSO)
Accounts payable turnover
Days payable outstanding (DPO)
Total Asset turnover
Fixed asset turnover
Liquidity Ratio
Current ratio
Quick ratio
Liability to assets
Interest coverage ratio
Profitability Ratios
ROA
ROE
Gross profit margin
Operating profit margin
Net operating profit margin
Table 1: Balance Sheet Statement for 2017
Cash $7,282
Short-Term invest. 20,000
Accounts Receivable 632,160
Inventories 1,287,360
Total Current Assets 1,946,802
Gross Property, Plant & Equipment 1,202,950
Less: Depreciation 263,160
Net Property, Plant & Equipment 939,790
Total assets $2,886,592
Accounts payable $324,000
Notes payable 720,000
Accruals 284,960
Total Current Liability 1,328,960
Long-term debt 1,000,000
Common stock 460,000
Retained earnings 97,632
Total equity 557,632
Total Liability & Equity $2,886,592
Table 2:…
Flounder Company has been operating for several years, and on December 31, 2017, presented the following balance sheet.
FLOUNDER COMPANY
BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 2017
Cash
$20,900
Accounts payable
$80,000
Receivables
117,000
Long-term notes payable
181,000
Inventory
75,000
Common stock (no par)
110,000
Plant assets (net)
354,000
Retained earnings
195,900
$566,900
$566,900
The net income for 2017 was $43,000. Assume that total assets are the same in 2016 and 2017.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles of Accounting
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1DQCh. 5 - Prob. 2DQCh. 5 - Prob. 3DQCh. 5 - Prob. 4DQCh. 5 - Prob. 5DQCh. 5 - Prob. 6DQCh. 5 - Prob. 7DQCh. 5 - Prob. 1SECh. 5 - Prob. 2SECh. 5 - Tell whether each of the following accounts is a...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 4SECh. 5 - Prob. 5SECh. 5 - Prob. 6SECh. 5 - Prob. 7SECh. 5 - The lettered items that follow represent a...Ch. 5 - Each of the statements that follow violates one or...Ch. 5 - The lettered items that follow represent a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4EACh. 5 - Prob. 5EACh. 5 - Prob. 6EACh. 5 - Prob. 7EACh. 5 - Prob. 8EACh. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - The information that follows is from Jasons...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3PCh. 5 - Prob. 4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5APCh. 5 - The information that follows is from Matts...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7APCh. 5 - The information that follows is from Rodriguezs...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CCh. 5 - Prob. 2CCh. 5 - Prob. 3CCh. 5 - Prob. 4CCh. 5 - Prob. 5C
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Calculate each of following ratios for year 2017 using the financial statement in Table 1-3. Total Asset turnover Fixed asset turnover Liquidity Ratio Current ratio Quick ratio Liability to assets Interest coverage ratio Profitability Ratios ROA ROE Gross profit margin Operating profit margin Net operating profit margin Table 1: Balance Sheet Statement for 2017 Cash $7,282 Short-Term invest. 20,000 Accounts Receivable 632,160 Inventories 1,287,360 Total Current Assets 1,946,802 Gross Property, Plant & Equipment 1,202,950 Less: Depreciation 263,160 Net Property, Plant & Equipment 939,790 Total assets $2,886,592 Accounts payable $324,000 Notes payable 720,000 Accruals 284,960 Total Current Liability 1,328,960 Long-term debt 1,000,000 Common stock 460,000 Retained earnings 97,632 Total equity 557,632 Total Liability & Equity $2,886,592 Table 2: Income Statement for 2017 Sales $5,834,400 COGS 4,980,000 Depreciation 116,960 Other expenses…arrow_forwardUsing the data in exhibits C2.1 and C2.3, calculate and analyze the firm’s 2012 and 2013 ratios. Enter the ratios in the table below in the 2012 and 2013 columns, respectively: Total asset turnover (times) Average collections period (days) Return on equity (%)arrow_forwardUsing the following selected items from the comparative balance sheet of Oriole Products.Determine the horizontal analysis. (Round percentages to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.21%. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) ORIOLEPRODUCTSComparative Balance SheetDecember 31 2014 2013 Horizontal analysis Amount Percentage Amount Percentage Current assets $110,880 enter percentages % $128,216 enter percentages % Long-term assets 174,240 enter percentages % 117,304 enter percentages % Total assets 3,168,000 enter percentages % 2,728,000 enter percentages % Determine the vertical analysis. (Round percentages to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.2%.) ORIOLEPRODUCTSComparative Balance SheetDecember 31 2014 2013 Vertical analysis Amount Percentage Amount Percentage Current assets $110,880…arrow_forward
- The condensed financial statements of Ivanhoe Company for the years 2020-2021 are presented below: (See Images) Compute the following financial ratios by placing the proper amounts for numerators and denominators. (Round per unit answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 52.75.) (a) Current ratio at 12/31/21 $ $ (b) Acid test ratio at 12/31/21 $ $ (c) Accounts receivable turnover in 2021 $ $ (d) Inventory turnover in 2021 $ $ (e) Profit margin on sales in 2021 $ $ (f) Earnings per share in 2021 $ (g) Return on common stockholders’ equity in 2021 $ $ (h) Price earnings ratio at 12/31/21 $ $ (i) Debt to assets at 12/31/21 $ $ (j) Book value per share at 12/31/21 $arrow_forwardUsing the information below calculate the ROC of the company Years Revenue ($M) Net Income ($M) 2012 221.8 2.9 2013 473.8 20.2 2014 627.7 36.4 2015 947.8 45.0 2016 1,015.5 50.3 2017 1,046.2 64.9 2018 1,293.2 90.4 Years Total Assets ($M) Fixed Assets ($M) Current Assets ($M) Total Equity ($M) Retained Earnings ($M) 2012 430 286 144 293 12.8 2013 956 501 455 558 33.0 2014 922 668 324 620 69.4 2015 1103 796 307 665 114.4 2016 1120 835 285 729 164.7 2017 1294 738 556 805 229.6 2018 2053 703 1350 934 320arrow_forwardYou are given the financial statements of a company for over the 6-year periods (2016 –2021). Considering 2016 as the base year, compute the trend index for the following items:a. Revenue, cost of goods sold, total expenses and net earnings. Comment on the trends of each of the items.b. Total assets, total liabilities and shareholders’ equity. Comment on the trends of each of the items.c. Cash flow from operation, cash flow from investing, cash flow from financing and closing cash balances. Comment on the trends of each of the items.arrow_forward
- Calculate the following ratios for F. Raser for the year ended 31 May 2016. State clearly the formulae used for each ratio. Return on capital employed Gross profit percentage Net profit percentage Quick/Acid test ratio Receivables collection period Earnings per share Using the additional information given and the ratios you calculated in part (a), write a brief report on the financial performance of F. Raser. Indicate in your report what additional information might be useful to help interpret the ratios. © List two factors F. Raser should consider in deciding whether to raise finance by issuing loan notes rather than issuing sharesarrow_forwardThe comparative financial statements of Bettancort Inc. are as follows. The market price of Bettancort Inc. common stock was $71.25 on December 31, 2014. InstructionsDetermine the following measures for 2014, rounding to one decimal place:1. a.Working capital b. Current ratio c. Quick ratiod. Accounts receivable turnovere. Number of days' sales in receivablesf. Inventory turnoverg. Number of days' sales in inventoryh. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilitiesi. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders’ equityj. Number of times interest charges are earnedk. Number of times preferred dividends are earned2. a. Ratio of net sales to assetsb. Rate earned on total assetsc. Rate earned on stockholders' equityd. Rate earned on common stockholders' equitye. Earnings per share on common stockf. Price-earnings ratiog. Dividends per share of common stockh. Dividend yieldarrow_forwardLiverton Co.’s income statement for the year ended 31 March 2019 and statements of financial position at 31 March 2019 and 2018 were as follows in the images. Calculate for the financial year ended 31 March 2019 and, where possible, for 31 March 2018, the following ratios: i) Gross profit marginii) Assets usageiii) Current ratioiv) Acid testv) Inventories holding periodvi) Debt to Equity ratioarrow_forward
- The condensed financial statements of John Cully Company, for the years ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, are presented below. Compute the following ratios for 2017 and 2016. Current ratio Inventory turnover. (Inventory on 6/30/15 was $599.0.) Profit margin. Return on assets. (Assets on 6/30/15 were $3,349.9.) Return on common stockholders’ equity. (Stockholders’ equity on 6/30/15 was $1,795.9.) Debt to assets ratio. Times interest earned.arrow_forwardCalculate the Current Ratio, Debt Ratio, Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). For the ROA and ROE, you should use the average total assets and the average total equity in your calculations. (The average is the total across two years divided by two). Calculate these values for each of 2011-2014. Interpret your calculations: what does this information mean? How is the company doing?arrow_forwardČardinal Industries had the following operating results for 2018: Sales = $34,621; Cost of goods sold Dividends paid = $2,023. At the beginning of the year, net fixed assets were $19,970, current assets were $7,075, and current liabilities were $4,01O. At the end of the year, net fixed assets were $24,529, current assets were $8,702, and current liabilities were $4,700. The tax rate for 2018 was 25 percent. $24,359; Depreciation expense = $6,027; Interest expense $2,725; %3D a. What is net income for 2018? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) b. What is the operating cash flow for 2018? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) c. What is the cash flow from assets for 2018? (Do not round intermediate calculations. A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign.) d- If no new debt was issued during the year, what is the cash flow to creditors? (Do not 1. round intermediate calculations.) d- If no new debt was issued during the year, what is the cash flow to stockholders? (Do…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305088436Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305088436
Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial ratio analysis; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTq7HuvoGck;License: Standard Youtube License