Microbiology: Principles and Explorations
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781118743164
Author: Jacquelyn G. Black, Laura J. Black
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 5, Problem 3SQ
Summary Introduction
To match: The following characteristics to either (a) autotrophs or (b) chemoheterotrophs.
Introduction: Among all the living things, the microbes are specifically versatile in the way in which they obtain energy. On the basis of the ways in which the microbes capture the energy and obtain carbon, they are categorized as autotrophs (self-feeding) and heterotrophs (other-feeding).
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Microbiology: Principles and Explorations
Ch. 5 - How are photosynthesis and respiration related to...Ch. 5 - What is the main difference between...Ch. 5 - Distinguish between coenzyme and cofactor. How are...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2.2SCCh. 5 - Prob. 3.1SCCh. 5 - If four actual molecules of ATP are produced for...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3.3SCCh. 5 - Prob. 3.4SCCh. 5 - Prob. 4.1SCCh. 5 - What is returned to chlorophyll in cyclic...
Ch. 5 - What were probably the first kind of...Ch. 5 - What type of metabolism is characteristic of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 5 - Suppose that you had a culture known to contain...Ch. 5 - In what sequence might the different kinds of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3CTQCh. 5 - Which of the following is not true about...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2SQCh. 5 - Prob. 3SQCh. 5 - Prob. 4SQCh. 5 - Prob. 5SQCh. 5 - Prob. 6SQCh. 5 - Prob. 7SQCh. 5 - Prob. 8SQCh. 5 - All of the following statements about competitive...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10SQCh. 5 - What is feedback inhibition? (a) When the end...Ch. 5 - Which of the following is true regarding the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13SQCh. 5 - Prob. 14SQCh. 5 - During aerobic cell respiration most of the energy...Ch. 5 - The typical end products of complete aerobic cell...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17SQCh. 5 - The end products of photosynthesis in...Ch. 5 - Which of the following final electron acceptors is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20SQCh. 5 - Prob. 21SQ
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- Clostridium perfringens bacteria, which can survive and grow on frostbitten human tissues, but only in the complete absence of oxygen gas, are properly categorized as: anaerobic autotrophs facultative autotrophs anaerobic heterotrophs aerobic heterotrophs aerobic autotrophsarrow_forwardIron bacteria, sulfur-oxidizing bacteria, and nitrifying bacteria, which all oxidize inorganic compounds through a series of chemical reactions, are best described as O 1) photoheterotrophs 2) chemoheterotrophs O 3) chemolithotrophs. O 4) photoautotrophs 5) chemoautotrophs.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true of chemoautotrophs? O They use hydrogen sulfide as their hydrogen source for the photosynthesis of their organic compounds. O They "feed themselves" by obtaining energy from the chemical bonds of organic molecules. O They oxidize inorganic compounds to obtain energy to drive the synthesis of their organic compounds. O They live as decomposers of inorganic chemicals in organic litter. O They obtain their energy from oxidizing chemical compounds and get their carbon skeletons from organic compounds. MacBook Pro Ca G Search or type URL 24 & * 3 5 6. E R Y K D.arrow_forward
- A chemolithotroph would use which of the following as a source of energy? magnetic field glucose light H2arrow_forwardMatch each of the following terms to their proper description. You may have to use your textbook for this question. Obligate aerobe V [ Choose ] require lower than atmospheric amounts of oxygen don't require oxygen, but aren't negatively affected by it a microaerophile that requires a higher amount of CO2 than usual requires oxygen for respiration Obligate anaerobe grow with or without oxygen any amount of oxygen is lethal Facultative anaerobe [ Choose ] Aerotolerant anaerobe [ Choose ] Microaerophile [ Choose ] Capnophile [ Choose ] > > > >arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct for bothblue-green algae and bacteria ?(a) Both show anaerobic respiration.(b) Both have chlorophyll pigment.(c) Both are devoid of true nucleus.(d) None of the above Please try to break the solutions into as many steps as practically possible and the steps should come one by one and they should be short and crisp and plagiarism-free.arrow_forward
- Draw a key to differentiate the following bacteria: Cyanobacteria, Cytophaga, Desulfovibrio, Frankia, Hyphomicrobium, Methanogens, Myxobacteria, Nitrobacter, purple bacteria, Sphaerotilus, and Sulfolobus. Also Name the organisms that are important in sewage treatment and can produce a fuel used for home heating and for generating electricity.arrow_forwardOrganisms which use light as an energy source and carbon dioxide as a source of carbon are called and organisms which require preformed organic molecules as a source of carbon and energy are called 1.photoheterotroph:chemoautotroph 2. chemoautotrophs, chemoheterotrophs 3. obligate anaerobe; obligate capnophile 4. photoautotrophs; chemoheterotrophsarrow_forwardWhich of these statements is/are TRUE? A) In general, species that can grow at higher temperatures are prokaryotic. B) The most thermophilic prokaryotes are species of Archaea. C) Chemoorganotrophic organisms are able to grow at higher temperatures than phototrophic organisms. D) All of the statements are true.arrow_forward
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Microbial Nutrition and Growth; Author: Scientist Cindy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rK3UkyWjkl8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY