Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134711751
Author: Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 3SQ
The label on a candy bar says that it contains 150 Calories. If you could convert all of that energy to heat, you could raise the temperature of how much water by 15°C?
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Which of the following can be attributed to water’s high specific heat?
A- oil and water do not mix well
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C- sugar dissolves in hot tea faster than in iced tea
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The label on a candy bar says that it contains 150 Calories. If you could convert all of that energy to heat, you could raise the temperature of how much water by 15°C?
Using your knowledge about specific heat capacity and water's structure, briefly explain why LA(near the water) can be 75 C and Palm Springs(inland) can be 106 C.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1SQCh. 5 - ______ is the capacity to perform work, while...Ch. 5 - The label on a candy bar says that it contains 150...Ch. 5 - Why does removing a phosphate group from the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5SQCh. 5 - Explain how an inhibitor can disrupt an enzymes...Ch. 5 - If someone at the other end of a room smokes a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8SQCh. 5 - What is the primary difference between passive and...Ch. 5 - Which of these types of cellular transport...
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- Which of the following statements is not correct? a. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. b. Energy cannot change from one form to another. c. Energy tends to disperse spontaneously. d. Energy can be transferred.arrow_forwardwater can absorbe or release large amount of heat energy with little changes in actual temperature why?!arrow_forwardThe cups shown at the right contain different amounts of water kept at different temperatures. Answer the following questions using the information included on the figure. a) The water in cup b) The water in cup 95°C 100°C has a higher thermal energy. has a higher temperature. to cup c) Heat would flow from cup d) The molecules in cup are moving the fastest. Cup A Cup Barrow_forward
- Why oil gets hot faster than the water?arrow_forwardA truck was carrying a substance in a tank. The molecules of that substance were moving away from each other. The truck parked overnight in a place where energy transferred out of the substance. In the morning, the substance was a gas. How were the molecules moving in the morning? Explain why the molecules were moving that way after energy was transferred out of them.arrow_forwardA team of scientist conducted a study to examine how different temperatures affect the reaction rate of cellulase. To determine reaction rate they measured the amount of methane released by cellulase-producing bacteria in the presence of cellulose. The graph shows the data collected. 1. 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Temperature ("C) Gas produced (mL)arrow_forward
- What does the first law of thermodynamics state? Question 13 options: There is and always will be the exact same amount of energy in the universe. As temperature approaches absolute zero, the entropy approaches a constant minimum. Entropy of an isolated system tends to increase. If two systems are in equilibrium with a third, then they are in equilibrium with each other.arrow_forwardWhat type of energy is used by your body when you eat food? Group of answer choices chemical energy thermal energy gravitational energy electrical energy What type of energy comes from the motion of tiny particles of matter? Group of answer choices thermal energy Sound energy gravitational energy nuclear energyarrow_forwardWhich of the following describes the correct order of energy conversions necessary to form electricity from bioenergy? O Chemical → Kinetic – Heat → Electric O Chemical → Heat → Kinetic Electric O Solar → Heat → Chemical → Kinetic → Electric Solar → Chemical → Heat → Kinetic → Electricarrow_forward
- The 2-carbon alcohol called ethanol is most common because it's made from something else very common: sugar! (this is also why ethanol is the one alcohol that's not toxic, our bodies can metabolize it). Ethanol is mass-produced in factories on an industrial scale, and is commonly used as a fuel (or mixed as an additive into other fuels). The combustion reaction below shows that 6 molecules of oxygen is required to completely burn two molecules of ethanol. How many molecules of carbon dioxide are produced after burning ethanol? ethanol + oxygen carbon dioxide + water 20,H OH + 60, + 6H,0 4CO. 2(e)arrow_forwardFigure below shows the solid fat content (SFC) curve for cocoa butter versus temperature. How will the curve look like for hydrogenated cocoa butter? Explain. 100- Cocoa butter -20 0. Temperature (°C) SFC (%) 35arrow_forwardIn which of the following processes is the amount of heat involved the highest? A. completely freezing one kilogram of water B. completely evaporating one kilogram of ice C. completely evaporating one kilogram of water D. completely melting one kilogram of icearrow_forward
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