Principles of Financial Accounting.
24th Edition
ISBN: 9781260158601
Author: Wild
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 5, Problem 3AP
1.
To determine
Determine the net sales of Company V for the year.
2.
To determine
Determine the total cost of merchandise purchased of Company V for the year.
3.
To determine
Prepare a multiple-step income statement that includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.
4.
To determine
Prepare a single-step income statement that includes these expense categories: cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.
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Directions: Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold for the three-month
period and a statement of income for the period ended March 31, 2020.
Prepare also a closing entry with the given data below. Write your answer
on the space provided.
II.
Below are some of the accounts relating to the income of Ken Merchandising (owWned
by Thara Ken) for the one month period ended March 31, 2020:
Sales
170,100
500,000 Merchandise Inventory,
beginning
Sales Returns and
165,000
15,000 Merchandise Inventory,
Ending
Allowances
Sales Discounts
7,800 Purchase Discounts
1,800
Purchases
302,000 Freight-In
5,000
Purchase Returns and
4,9000 Rental Expense
5,000
Allowances
Supplies Expense
1,200 Delivery Expense
2,100
Salaries Expense
18,000 Utilities Expense
8,000
A. Cost of Goods Sold
Barkley Company’s adjusted trial balance on March 31, its fiscal year-end, follows. It categorizes the following accounts as selling expenses: Sales Salaries Expense, Rent Expense—Selling Space, Store Supplies Expense, and Advertising Expense. It categorizes the remaining expenses as general and administrative. Beginning merchandise inventory was $37,500. Supplementary records of merchandising activities for the year ended March 31 reveal the following itemized costs. Invoice cost of merchandise purchases . $138,500 Purchases returns and allowances $6,700 Purchases discounts received . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,950 Costs of transportation-in . 5,750 Required 1. Compute the company’s net sales for the year. 2. Compute the company’s total cost of merchandise purchased for the year. 3. Prepare a multiple-step income statement that includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses. 4. Prepare a single-step…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles of Financial Accounting.
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 5 - A companys net sales are 675,000, its cost of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1DQCh. 5 - In comparing the accounts of a merchandising...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3DQCh. 5 - Prob. 4DQCh. 5 - How does a company that uses a perpetual inventory...
Ch. 5 - Distinguish between cash discounts and trade...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7DQCh. 5 - Prob. 8DQCh. 5 - Prob. 9DQCh. 5 - What is the difference between the single-step and...Ch. 5 - APPLE Refer to the balance sheet and income...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12DQCh. 5 - Prob. 13DQCh. 5 - Prob. 14DQCh. 5 - Prob. 15DQCh. 5 - QUICK STUDY Applying merchandising terms C1 P1...Ch. 5 - Identifying inventory costs Costs of 5,000 were...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3QSCh. 5 - Question: Compute the amount to be paid for each...Ch. 5 - Recording purchases, returns, and discounts taken...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6QSCh. 5 - Prob. 7QSCh. 5 - Prob. 8QSCh. 5 - Accounting for shrinkageperpetual system P3 Nix'It...Ch. 5 - Closing entries P3 Refer to QS 4-9 and prepare...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11QSCh. 5 - Prob. 12QSCh. 5 - Prob. 13QSCh. 5 - Computing and interpreting acid-test ratio Use the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15QSCh. 5 - Contrasting periodic and perpetual systems...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17QSCh. 5 - Prob. 18QSCh. 5 - Prob. 19QSCh. 5 - Prob. 20QSCh. 5 - Prob. 21QSCh. 5 - Prob. 22QSCh. 5 - Prob. 23QSCh. 5 - Prob. 1ECh. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Prob. 3ECh. 5 - Prob. 4ECh. 5 - Recording purchases, purchases returns, and...Ch. 5 - Recording sales, purchases. and cash...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5 - Inventory and cost of sales transactions in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Prob. 10ECh. 5 - Prob. 11ECh. 5 - Impacts of inventory error on key accounts P3 A...Ch. 5 - Impacts of inventory error on key accounts P3 A...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14ECh. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Recording purchases, returns, and allowances...Ch. 5 - Recording sales, purchases, and cash...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19ECh. 5 - Prob. 20ECh. 5 - Recording estimates of future returns P6 Chico...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22ECh. 5 - Recording sates, purchases. shipping. and...Ch. 5 - Recording purchases, sales, returns, and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 25ECh. 5 - Preparing journal entries for merchandising...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2APCh. 5 - Prob. 3APCh. 5 - Prob. 4APCh. 5 - Prob. 5APCh. 5 - Preparing journal entries for merchandising...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2BPCh. 5 - Prob. 3BPCh. 5 - Prob. 4BPCh. 5 - The following unadjusted trial balance is prepared...Ch. 5 - This serial problem began in Chapter 1 and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1AACh. 5 - Prob. 2AACh. 5 - Prob. 3AACh. 5 - Prob. 1BTNCh. 5 - You are the financial officer for Music Plus, a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3BTNCh. 5 - Prob. 5BTN
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- Inventoriable Costs During the first month of operations, ABC Company incurred the following costs in ordering and receiving merchandise for resale. No inventory was sold. Required What amount do you recommend the company record as merchandise inventory on its balance sheet? Explain your answer. For any items not to be included in inventory, indicate their appropriate treatment in the financial statements.arrow_forwardWORK SHEET EXTENSIONS FOR MERCHANDISE INVENTORY ADJUSTMENTS: PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM The following partial work sheet is taken from Nicoles Gift Shop for the year ended December 31, 20--. The ending merchandise inventory is 37,000. 1. Complete the Adjustments columns for the merchandise inventory. 2. Extend the merchandise inventory to the Adjusted Trial Balance and Balance Sheet columns. 3. Extend the remaining accounts to the Adjusted Trial Balance and Income Statement columns. 4. Prepare a cost of goods sold section from the partial work sheet.arrow_forwardWORK SHEET EXTENSIONS FOR MERCHANDISE INVENTORY ADJUSTMENTS: PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM The following partial work sheet is taken from Kevins Gift Shop for the year ended December 31, 20--. The ending merchandise inventory is 50,000. 1. Complete the Adjustments columns for the merchandise inventory. 2. Extend the merchandise inventory to the Adjusted Trial Balance and Balance Sheet columns. 3. Extend the remaining accounts to the Adjusted Trial Balance and Income Statement columns. 4. Prepare a cost of goods sold section from the partial work sheet.arrow_forward
- Calculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for B65 Company for the month, considering the following transactions under three different cost allocation methods and using perpetual inventory updating. Provide calculations for first-in, first-out (FIFO).arrow_forwardDymac Appliances uses the periodic inventory system. Details regarding the inventory of appliances at January 1, purchases invoices during the next 12 months, and the inventory count at December 31 are summarized as follows: Instructions 1. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the first-in, first-out method. Present data in columnar form, using the following headings: If the inventory of a particular model comprises one entire purchase plus a portion of another purchase acquired at a different unit cost, use a separate line for each purchase. 2. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the last-in, first-out method, following the procedures indicated in (1). 3. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the weighted average cost method, using the columnar headings indicated in (1). 4. Discuss which method (FIFO or LIFO) would be preferred for income tax purposes in periods of (a) rising prices and (b) declining prices.arrow_forwardReese Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells a limited line of products made to customer order. The company uses a perpetual inventory system and keeps its accounts on a calendar year basis. A 6-column spreadsheet is presented on page 1100. Additional information needed to prepare the income statement and schedule of cost of goods manufactured is as follows: REQUIRED 1. Prepare an income statement and schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended December 31,20--. 2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31,20--. 3. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 20--. 4. Prepare the adjusting, closing, and reversing entries.arrow_forward
- Trini Company had the following transactions for the month. Calculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for the period for each of the following cost allocation methods, using periodic inventory updating. Provide your calculations. A. first-in, first-out (FIFO) B. last-in, first-out (LIFO) C. weighted average (AVG)arrow_forwardCalculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for B66 Company for the month, considering the following transactions under three different cost allocation methods and using perpetual inventory updating. Provide calculations for last-in, first-out (LIFO).arrow_forwardPappas Appliances uses the periodic inventory system. Details regarding the inventory of appliances at January 1, purchases invoices during the year, and the inventory count at December 31 are summarized as follows: Instructions 1. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the first-in, first-out method. Present data in columnar form, using the following headings: If the inventory of a particular model comprises one entire purchase plus a portion of another purchase acquired at a different unit cost, use a separate line for each purchase. 2. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the last-in, first-out method, following the procedures indicated in (1). 3. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the weighted average cost method, using the columnar headings indicated in (1). 4. Discuss which method (FIFO or LIFO) would be preferred for income tax purposes in periods of (a) rising prices and (b) declining prices.arrow_forward
- PERPETUAL: LIFO AND MOVING-AVERAGE Kelley Company began business on January 1, 20-1. Purchases and sales during the month of January follow. REQUIRED Calculate the total amount to be assigned to cost of goods sold for January and the ending inventory on January 31, under each of the following methods: 1. Perpetual LIFO inventory method. 2. Perpetual moving-average inventory method.arrow_forwardAkira Company had the following transactions for the month. Calculate the gross margin for the period for each of the following cost allocation methods, using periodic inventory updating. Assume that all units were sold for $25 each. Provide your calculations. A. first-in, first-out (FIFO) B. last-in, first-out (LIFO) C. weighted average (AVG)arrow_forwardPeriodic Inventory System Raynolde Company uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of the year, the following information is available: Required: Prepare a schedule to compute Raynoldes cost of goods sold.arrow_forward
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