Concept explainers
Recording sales, purchases, and cash discounts—buyer and seller P1 P2
Santa Fc Retailing purchased merchandise “as is” (with no returns) from Mesa Wholesalers with credit terms of 3/10, n/60 and an invoice price of $24,000. The merchandise had cost Mesa $16,000. Assume that both buyer and seller use a perpetual inventory system and the gross method.
1. Prepare entries that the buyer records for the (a) purchase, (b) cash payment within the discount period, and (c) cash payment after the discount period.
2. Prepare entries that the seller records for the (a) sale, (b) cash collection within the discount period, and (c) cash collection after the discount period.
Exercise 5-18A
Recording sales, purchases, and discounts: buyer and seller—periodic P5
Refer to Exercise 5-6 and prepare
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Principles of Financial Accounting.
- A customer returns $690 worth of merchandise and receives a full refund. What accounts recognize this sales return, assuming the customer has not yet remitted payment to the retailer? A. accounts receivable, sales returns and allowances B. accounts receivable, cash C. sales returns and allowances, purchases D. sales discounts, cost of goods soldarrow_forwardA customer returns $870 worth of merchandise and receives a full refund. What accounts recognize this sales return (disregarding the merchandise condition entry) if the return occurs before the customer remits payment to the retailer? A. accounts receivable, sales returns and allowances B. accounts receivable, cash C. sales returns and allowances, merchandise inventory D. accounts receivable, cost of goods soldarrow_forwardJOURNALIZING PURCHASES RETURNS AND ALLOWANCES AND POSTING TO GENERAL LEDGER AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE LEDGER Using page 3 of a general journal and the following general ledger accounts and accounts payable ledger accounts, journalize and post the following transactions: Mar. 5Returned merchandise to Tower Industries, 500. 11Returned merchandise to A D Arms, 625. 23Returned merchandise to Mighty Mansion, 275.arrow_forward
- JOURNALIZING PURCHASES RETURNS AND ALLOWANCES AND POSTING TO GENERAL LEDGER AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE LEDGER Using page 3 of a general journal and the following general ledger and accounts payable ledger accounts, journalize and post the following transactions: July 7Returned merchandise to Starcraft Industries, 700. 15Returned merchandise to XYZ, Inc., 450. 27Returned merchandise to Datamagic, 900.arrow_forwardRecord the following transactions for a perpetual inventory system in general journal form. a. Sold merchandise on account to Southridge Manufacturing, Inc., invoice no. 6910, 1,815.24. The cost of merchandise was 1,320. b. Issued credit memorandum no. 56 to Southridge Manufacturing, Inc., for merchandise returned, 622. The cost of the merchandise was 485. c. Bought merchandise on account from Michals Inc., invoice no. 1685, 850; terms 1/10, n/30; dated April 14; FOB Dallas, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 65.00 (total 915). d. Received credit memorandum no. 219 from Michals Inc. for merchandise returned, 210.arrow_forwardJOURNAL ENTRIES UNDER THE PERPETUAL INVENTORY SYSTEM Sunita Computer Supplies entered into the following transactions. Prepare journal entries under the perpetual inventory system. May 1 Purchased merchandise on account from Anju Enterprises, 200,000. 8 Purchased merchandise for cash, 100,000. 15 Sold merchandise on account to Salils Pharmacy for 8,000. The merchandise cost 5,000.arrow_forward
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