FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781618533111
Author: DYCKMAN
Publisher: Cambridge Business Publishers
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 22ME
To determine
a.
Compute the 2017 return on assets (ROA) for both companies.
b.
To determine
Disaggregate ROA into profit margin (PM) and asset turnover (AT) for each company. Confirm that ROA = PM × AT.
c.
To determine
Discuss differences observed with respect to PM and AT and interpret these differences in light of each company's business model.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
a.Compute the 2017 return on assets (ROA) for both companies.
b.Disaggregate ROA into profit margin (PM) and asset turnover (AT) for each company. Confirm that ROA = PM x AT.
c.Discuss differences observed with respect to PM and AT and interpret these differences in light of each company’s business model.
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Securities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
245,000
220,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
200,000
160,000
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total Assets
P445,000…
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Secuities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
220,000
200,000 160,000
P445,000 P380,000
245,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total…
Chapter 5 Solutions
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Problem 1: Viance Queen Company Required: Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019 Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019 A.Profitability ratio a.Gross Profit Ratio b. Operating income margin c. Net profit margin d. Return on Assets: ROA (NI/Total Assets) ROA (NI/Average Assets) ROA (EBIT/Total Assets) ROA (EBIT/Average Assets) ROE (NI/Capital) ROE (NI/Average Capital B.Operating Efficiency a. Asset Turnover b. Fixed Asset Turnover c. Inventory Turnover d. Days in Inventory e. AR Turnover f. Days in AR C.Financial Health/ (Solvency and Liquidity) Solvency ratio: a. Debt to equity ratio b. Debt Ratio c. Equity Ratio d. Interest Coverage Ratio Liquidity ratio: a. Current Ratio b. Quick Ratioarrow_forwardProblem 1: Viance Queen Company Required: Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019 Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019 A.Profitability ratio a. Return on Assets: ROA (NI/Total Assets) ROA (NI/Average Assets) ROA (EBIT/Total Assets) ROA (EBIT/Average Assets) ROE (NI/Capital) ROE (NI/Average Capitalarrow_forwardProblem 1: Viance Queen Company Required: Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019 Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019 A.Profitability ratio Return on Assets: ROA (EBIT/Average Assets) ROE (NI/Capital) ROE (NI/Average Capitalarrow_forward
- Problem 1: Viance Queen Company Required: Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019 Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019 B.Operating Efficiency Days in Inventory AR Turnover Days in ARarrow_forwardRequired: (a) You are required to calculate the following ratios:(i) Gross profit margin(ii) Operating profit margin(iii) Expenses to sales(iv) Return on Capital Employed(v) Asset turnover(vi) Non-current asset turnover(vii) Current Ratio(viii) Quick Ratio(ix) Inventory days(x) Receivables days(xi) Payable days(xii) Interest cover (b) In light of your calculations comment on the performance of the company over thelast two years.arrow_forwardIdentify which of the following six metrics a through f best completes questions 1 through 3 below. a. Days’ sales uncollected d. Return on total assets b. Accounts receivable turnover e. Total asset turnover c. Working capital f. Profit margin 1. Which two ratios are key components in measuring a company’s operating efficiency? Which ratio summarizes these two components? 2. What measure reflects the difference between current assets and current liabilities? 3. Which two short-term liquidity ratios measure how frequently a company collects its accounts?arrow_forward
- see attached 1-3 and 1-5 to answer this Refer to the financial statements of Mixon Company in Exercises 1–3 and 1–5. Evaluate the effi- ciency and profitability of the company by computing the following: (a) net profit margin, (b) total asset turnover, and (c) return on total assets. Comment on these ratio results.arrow_forwardBelow are the two basic financial statements of Chiz Trading Company. You are tasked to prepare an analysis using Horizontal and Vertical Analysis of their two-dated financial statements. In addition to this you have been tasked to prepare financial ratios measuring the company’s: Liquidity Status Current Ratios Quick Asset Ratios Efficiency Status Asset Turnover Fixed Asset Turnover Inventory Turnover Days in Inventory Accounts Receivable Turnover Days in Receivable Profitability Status: Gross Profit margin Ratio Operating Income Ratio Net Profit Ratio Return on Assets Return on Equityarrow_forward1. Compute for the company's profitability and operating efficiency's ratios for 2019 B.Operating Efficiency a. Asset Turnover b. Fixed Asset Turnover c. Inventory Turnover d. Days in Inventory e. AR Turnover f. Days in ARarrow_forward
- performance of National Company. Comment on overall financial position and financial health of the business. Identify problems and recommend possible solutions, if historical ratios of company are: ( Ratios 2017 2018 2019 Current Ratio 1.4 1.5 1.6 Acid Test Ratio 0.85 0.74 0.63 Asset Turnover Ratio 4 times 3.2 2.5 Inventory Turnover Ratio 6 times 5.5 Collection Period 6 times 5.5 5arrow_forward(A)Prepare ratio analyses (for 2019, 2018, and 2017) for both companies.You should include the following ratios in your computations: 1. Profitability ratios Gross Profit margin Profit margin Return on assets Return on equity 2. Productivity Inventory Turnover Accounts Receivable Turnover PPE Turnover Asset Turnover 3. Solvency Debt-to-equity Times interest earned Return on Financial leverage 4. Liquidity Current Ratio Quick Ratio Operating cash flow to current liabilities Working capitalarrow_forwardSolve and perform the different financial ratios using the financial statements of XYZ Company for the year 2021. 1. Current Ratio 2. Quick Ratio 3. Receivables Turnover 4. Inventory Turnover 5. Debt Ratio 6. Equity Ratio 7. Times Interest Earned 8. Gross Profit Margin 9. Operating Profit Margin 10. Net Profit Marginarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
How To Analyze an Income Statement; Author: Daniel Pronk;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uVHGgSXtQmE;License: Standard Youtube License