Macroeconomics: Principles, Problems, & Policies
20th Edition
ISBN: 9780077660772
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 4.A, Problem 1ARQ
To determine
Why do people drive faster when they have auto insurance.
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Which of the following is an example of moral hazard?
Group of answer choices
A. Reckless drivers are the ones most likely to buy automobile insurance.
b. Retail stores located in high-crime areas tend to buy theft insurance more often than stores located in low-crime areas.
C. Drivers who have many accidents prefer to buy cars with air bags.
D. Employees recently covered by the company health plan start going to the doctor every time they get a cold.
E. Company divisions try to improve profitability at each other's expense.
If people get higher pay from insurance than their premiums. Will this increase or decrease the death rate of average persons? Is this an example of moral hazard or adverse seletion? How will an insurance company deal with these problems?
Describe how the following facts represent solutions to problems of asymmetric information.
a. Auto insurance rates are higher for teenagers than for nonteenagers.
b. Your car insurance coverage probably includes a deductible—an amount that you have to pay out of pocket before your insurance coverage kicks in.
c. Many states have laws like Virginia’s that give customers the right to keep or inspect parts that are removed by an auto mechanic.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Macroeconomics: Principles, Problems, & Policies
Ch. 4.A - Prob. 1ADQCh. 4.A - Prob. 2ADQCh. 4.A - Prob. 3ADQCh. 4.A - Prob. 1ARQCh. 4.A - Prob. 2ARQCh. 4.A - Prob. 3ARQCh. 4.A - Prob. 1APCh. 4 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4 - Prob. 2DQCh. 4 - Prob. 3DQ
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4DQCh. 4 - Prob. 5DQCh. 4 - Prob. 6DQCh. 4 - Prob. 7DQCh. 4 - Prob. 8DQCh. 4 - Prob. 9DQCh. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Use marginal cost/marginal benefit analysis to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7P
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- If you sell your DVD player on eBay you will be better informed about the quality of the product than any potential buyer. This is called A) adverse selection. B) asymmetric information. C) moral hazard. D) opportunistic behavior.arrow_forwardGeorge Akerloff focused the market for used cars and discussed an issue later generally called the "lemons problem." A "lemon" is a low quality used car, with the seller but not the potential buyer aware of this. Since sellers have more information about the quality of the car: a. adverse selection causes an inefficiently large number of transactions to occur. b. moral hazard causes an inefficiently large number of transactions to occur. c. moral hazard causes an inefficiently small number of transactions to occur. d. adverse selection causes an inefficiently small number of transactions to occur.arrow_forwardName two solutions to adverse selection in insurance and explain how they work.arrow_forward
- The principal of a school hires Daniel to teach eighth grade students. One goal the principal has is to prepare the students to do well on standardized tests, as he will be judged based on the results of those tests. Daniel prefers to teach in a more creative way, so the students learn a lot, but perform poorly on their standardized tests. This is an example of what problem? a. Adverse hazard b. Moral hazard c. Adverse selection d. Free-ridingarrow_forwardWhat are some strategies for reducing adverse selection in insurance markets? What sorts of problems do these solutions cause?arrow_forwardBriefly explain what it means for information to be asymmetric. a. What is Moral Hazard? b. Identify and briefly explain three methods that insurance companies could use to off-set the moral hazard associated with their industry. c. What is Adverse Selection?arrow_forward
- Suppose an individual saves as precaution against adverse events, like unemployment. This is an example of a-adverse selection b-self-insurance c-adverse saving d-moral hazardarrow_forwardIf people get higher pay from insurance than their pre premiums. Will this increase or decrease the death rate of average persons? Is this an example of moral hazard or adverse selection? How will an insurance company deal with these problems.arrow_forwardSomeone indicated that employee’s absence from work despite meeting the eight hours per day requirement affect productivity and increase cost of business. If an employee makes up the hours by coming early and leaving late, how can you call it an example of moral hazard when the manager can easily correct this behavior? Please explain to the class.arrow_forward
- If people get higher pay for insurance than their premium will this increase or decrease the death rate of average persons? Is this an example of a moral hazard or harvest selection. How will an insurance company deal with this problemarrow_forwardIn the context of asymmetric information, adverse selection and moral hazard, how does marketFailure occur? (Make reference to the insurance or financial market)arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct? a. Adverse selection arises when one party to a transaction hides information from the other. b. Moral hazard arises when one party to a transaction hides actions/behavior to the other. c. Moral hazard leads to insured customers exercising less care than they would if they were not insured. d. All of the above.arrow_forward
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