Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134498379
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4.9, Problem 4.19CP
Assume the variables a = 2, b = 4, and c = 6. Determine whether each of the following conditions is True or False:
A) a == 4 || b > 2
B) 6 <= c && a > 3
C) 1 != b && c != 3
D) a >= −1 || a <= b
E) ! (a > 2)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A BOOKSTORE SELLS BOOKS UNDER THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS:
a. IF THE CLIENT IS TYPE 1, 30% IS DISCOUNTED
b. IF THE CLIENT IS TYPE 2, 20% DISCOUNT
c. IF THE CLIENT IS TYPE 3, 10% IS DISCOUNTED
WHEN THE CUSTOMER MAKES A PURCHASE, THE FOLLOWING DATA ARE GENERATED:
CUSTOMER NAME
TYPE OF CLIENT (1,2,3)
NUMBER OF BOOKS
COST PER BOOK
DEVELOP A PROGRAM IN C++ THAT READS THIS DATA AND PRINT:
CUSTOMER NAME
TОTAL TO PAY
DISCOUNT
NET TO PAY.
NOTE: USE SWITCH STRUCTURE
Language C++
It has been observed by management that some faculty member at the
university demonstrates a lackadaisical attitude toward teaching. They
seldom go to class yet at the end of each month they receive full salary.
Management has decided that GHs 200, 300, 400, and 500 will be deducted
from a faculty’s salary if he/she offends once, twice, third time and forth
time respectively in a month. This means that if a faculty member offends
once in a month GHs 200 will be deducted, if a faculty member offends twice
in a month, GHs 500 (i.e. 200+300) will be deducted, if a faculty member
offends three times in a month GHs 900 (i.e. 200+300+400), will be deducted
and if a faculty member offends four times in a month GHs 1,400 (i.e.
200+300+400+500). Assuming all faculty members are on a flat salary rate of
GHs 2000.
a. Write a program to request for the names of four faculty members and
number times he/she has absented him/herself from class. One of
them should have absented…
A BOOKSTORE SELLS BOOKS UNDER THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS:
a. IF THE CLIENT IS TYPE 1, 30% IS DISCOUNTED
b. IF THE CLIENT IS TYPE 2, 20% DISCOUNT
c. IF THE CLIENT IS TYPE 3, 10% IS DISCOUNTED
WHEN THE CUSTOMER MAKES A PURCHASE, THE FOLLOWING DATA ARE GENERATED:
CUSTOMER NAME
TYPE OF CLIENT (1,2,3)
NUMBER OF BOOKS
COST PER BOOK
DEVELOP A PROGRAM IN C++ THAT READS THIS DATA AND PRINT:
CUSTOMER NAME
TОTAL TO PAY
DISCOUNT
NET TO PAY.
NOTE: USE SWITCH STRUCTURE
Write a function that returns the smallest of three floating-point numbers.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4.1CPCh. 4.1 - Indicate whether the following statements about...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4.3CPCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4.4CPCh. 4.2 - Write an if statement that performs the following...Ch. 4.2 - Write an if statement that performs the following...Ch. 4.2 - Write an if statement that multiplies payRate by...Ch. 4.2 - True or False: Both of the following i f...Ch. 4.2 - True or false: Both of the following if statements...Ch. 4.3 - Write an if statement that performs the following...
Ch. 4.3 - The following code segment is syntactically...Ch. 4.4 - True or false: The following if/else statements...Ch. 4.4 - Write an if/else statement that assigns 1 to x if...Ch. 4.4 - Write an if/else statement that assigns 0.10 to...Ch. 4.5 - If you executed the following code, what would it...Ch. 4.6 - What will the following code display? int funny =...Ch. 4.6 - The following code is used in a bookstore program...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 4.18CPCh. 4.9 - Assume the variables a = 2, b = 4, and c = 6....Ch. 4.9 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 4.9 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 4.12 - Prob. 4.22CPCh. 4.12 - Indicate whether each of the following relational...Ch. 4.13 - Rewrite the following if/else statements as...Ch. 4.13 - The following statements use conditional...Ch. 4.13 - Prob. 4.26CPCh. 4.14 - Explain why you cannot convert the following if...Ch. 4.14 - What is wrong with the following switch statement?...Ch. 4.14 - What will the following program display? #include...Ch. 4.14 - Complete the following program skeleton by writing...Ch. 4.14 - Rewrite the following program. Use a switch...Ch. 4 - Describe the difference between the if /else if...Ch. 4 - In an if/else if statement, what is the purpose of...Ch. 4 - What is a flag and how does it work?Ch. 4 - Can an if statement test expressions other than...Ch. 4 - Briefly describe how the operator works.Ch. 4 - Briefly describe how the | | operator works.Ch. 4 - Why are the relational operators called...Ch. 4 - Why do most programmers indent the conditionally...Ch. 4 - An expression using the greater-than, less-than,...Ch. 4 - A relational expression is either ______ or...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11RQECh. 4 - The if statement regards an expression with the...Ch. 4 - The if statement regards an expression with a...Ch. 4 - For an if statement to conditionally execute a...Ch. 4 - In an if/else statement, the if part executes its...Ch. 4 - The trailing else in an if/else if statement has a...Ch. 4 - The if/else if statement is actually a form of the...Ch. 4 - If the subexpression on the left of the _________...Ch. 4 - If the subexpression on the left of the __________...Ch. 4 - The ________ logical operator has higher...Ch. 4 - The logical operators have _________...Ch. 4 - The _________ logical operator works best when...Ch. 4 - The __________ logical operator works best when...Ch. 4 - A variable with _________ scope is only visible...Ch. 4 - Prob. 25RQECh. 4 - An expression using the conditional operator is...Ch. 4 - The expression that is tested by a switch...Ch. 4 - Prob. 28RQECh. 4 - A program will fall through a case section if it...Ch. 4 - What value will be stored in the variable t after...Ch. 4 - Write an if statement that assigns 100 to x when y...Ch. 4 - Write an if/else statement that assigns 0 to x...Ch. 4 - Using the following chart, write an if/else if...Ch. 4 - Write an if statement that sets the variable hours...Ch. 4 - Write nested if statements that perform the...Ch. 4 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 4 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 4 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 4 - Assume str1 and str2 are string objects that have...Ch. 4 - Convert the following if/else if statement into a...Ch. 4 - Match the conditional expression with the if /else...Ch. 4 - T F The = operator and the == operator perform the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 43RQECh. 4 - T F A conditionally executed statement should be...Ch. 4 - T F All lines in a block should be indented one...Ch. 4 - T F Its safe to assume that all uninitialized...Ch. 4 - T F When an if statement is nested in the if part...Ch. 4 - T F When an if statement is nested in the el se...Ch. 4 - T F The scope of a variable is limited to the...Ch. 4 - T F You can use the relational operators to...Ch. 4 - T F x ! = y is the same as (x y || x y)Ch. 4 - T F y x is the same as x = yCh. 4 - T F x = y is the same as (x y x = y)Ch. 4 - T F x == 5 || y 3Ch. 4 - T F 7 = x z 4Ch. 4 - T F 2 != y z != 4Ch. 4 - T F x = 0 || x = yCh. 4 - Each of the following programs has errors. Find as...Ch. 4 - // This program divides a user-supplied number by...Ch. 4 - // This program uses an if/else if statement to...Ch. 4 - // This program uses a switch-case statement to...Ch. 4 - The following statement should determine if x is...Ch. 4 - The following statement should determine if count...Ch. 4 - The following statement should determine if count...Ch. 4 - The following statement should assign 0 to z if a...Ch. 4 - Minimum/Maximum Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 4 - Roman Numeral Converter Write a program that asks...Ch. 4 - Magic Dates The date June 10, 1960 is special...Ch. 4 - Areas of Rectangles The area of a rectangle is the...Ch. 4 - Body Mass Index Write a program that calculates...Ch. 4 - Mass and Weight Scientists measure an objects mass...Ch. 4 - Time Calculator Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 4 - Color Mixer The colors red, blue, and yellow are...Ch. 4 - Change for a Dollar Game Create a change-counting...Ch. 4 - Days in a Month Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 4 - Math Tutor This is a modification of Programming...Ch. 4 - Software Sales A software company sells a package...Ch. 4 - Book Club Points Serendipity Booksellers has a...Ch. 4 - Bank Charges A bank charges 10 per month plus the...Ch. 4 - Shipping Charges The Fast Freight Shipping Company...Ch. 4 - Running the Race Write a program that asks for the...Ch. 4 - Personal Best Write a program that asks for the...Ch. 4 - Fat Gram Calculator Write a program that asks for...Ch. 4 - Spectral Analysis If a scientist knows the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20PCCh. 4 - The Speed of Sound in Gases When sound travels...Ch. 4 - Freezing and Boiling Points The following table...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23PCCh. 4 - Long-Distance Calls A long-distance carrier...Ch. 4 - Mobile Service Provider A mobile phone service...Ch. 4 - Mobile Service Provider, Part 2 Modify the Program...Ch. 4 - Wi-Fi Diagnostic Tree Figure 4-11 shows a...Ch. 4 - Restaurant Selector You have a group of friends...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- C++ programming It has been observed by management that some faculty member at the university demonstrates a lackadaisical attitude toward work. They seldom go to class yet at the end of each month they receive full salary. Management has decided that GHs 200, 300, 400, and 500 will be deducted from a faculty’s salary if he/she offends once, twice, third time and forth time respectively in a month. This means that if a faculty member offends once in a month GHs 200 will be deducted, if a faculty member offends twice in a month, GHs 500 (i.e. 200+300) will be deducted, if a faculty member offends three times in a month GHs 900 (i.e.200+300+400), will be deducted and if a faculty member offends four times in a month GHs 1,400 (i.e. 200+300+400+500). Assuming all faculty members are on a flat salary rate of GHs 2500. a. Write a program to request for the names of four faculty members and number times he/she has absented him/herself from class. One of them should have absented him/herself…arrow_forwardWhen you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making periodic payments over a certain period of time. Of course, the lending company will charge interest on the loan. Every periodic payment consists of the interest on the loan and the payment toward the principal amount. To be specific, suppose that you borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly. Suppose that your monthly payment is $25. Now, the interest is 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly, so the interest rate per month is 7.2/12 = 0.6%. The first months interest on $1,000 is 1000 0.006 = 6. Because the payment is $25 and the interest for the first month is $6, the payment toward the principal amount is 25 6 = 19. This means after making the first payment, the loan amount is 1,000 19 = 981. For the second payment, the interest is calculated on $981. So the interest for the second month is 981 0.006 = 5.886, that is, approximately $5.89. This implies that the payment toward the principal is 25 5.89 = 19.11 and the remaining balance after the second payment is 981 19.11 = 961.89. This process is repeated until the loan is paid. Write a program that accepts as input the loan amount, the interest rate per year, and the monthly payment. (Enter the interest rate as a percentage. For example, if the interest rate is 7.2% per year, then enter 7.2.) The program then outputs the number of months it would take to repay the loan. (Note that if the monthly payment is less than the first months interest, then after each payment, the loan amount will increase. In this case, the program must warn the borrower that the monthly payment is too low, and with this monthly payment, the loan amount could not be repaid.)arrow_forwardQuestion-related to R code The English Premier League (EPL) is a major soccer league in Great Britain consisting of 20 teams. The season begins in August and concludes in May with each team playing each other team exactly twice (home and away). Each team plays 38 games in a season while the total number of games is 380. A team receives 3 points for a win and if the game is tied, both teams receive 1 point; no points are awarded for a loss. The EPL game results are found at http://www.football-data.co.uk/englandm.php under the heading Premier League. Your Question: Develop a function with the inputs of date and season that returns the league standings for the date and season specified. The season specified should, at a minimum, accept the current seasons and both of the two most recently completed seasons in order for your submission to be eligible for full credit. Data: The csv data files available via the weblink provided above contain a lot of information that is not needed…arrow_forward
- A serendipity bookseller has a book club that awards points to its customers based on the number of books purchased each month. The points are awarded as follows: If a customer purchases 0 books, he or she earns 0 points. If a customer purchases 1 books, he or she earns 5 points. If a customer purchases 2 books, he or she earns 15 points. If a customer purchases 3 books, he or she earns 30 points. If a customer purchases 4 or more books, he or she earns 60 points. W rite a program that asks the user to enter the number of books that he or she has purchased this month and then displays the number of points awarded. using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.ComponentModel;using System.Data;using System.Drawing;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Threading.Tasks;using System.Windows.Forms; namespace Chapter_4_Problem_6___Seth{public partial class bookClubPoints : Form{public bookClubPoints(){InitializeComponent();}}} C# please code with this contextarrow_forwardQuestion Using Java programming language write a program to manage a hotel with 24 rooms;10 rooms are Executive, with price Gh ₵ 2500.00 per night,7 rooms are Chalets, with amounts Gh ₵ 1500.00 per night7 rooms are Ordinary, with amount Gh ₵ 500.00 per night The program should allow customers to book for rooms for a number of nights, and update the number of empty rooms available for each category when a customer has paid fully and has checked-in; also update the number of empty rooms available when customer checks-out.Customers should make bookings with their first names, telephone number A customer should be prompted to know if a room is booked (meaning a another customer has booked it but has not paid fully, or has not checked-in) A customer should be prompted to know if a room is occupied (meaning a booked room has been fully paid for, or the customer has checked-in) A customer should be prompted to know if a room is available (meaning a room has neither been booked nor…arrow_forwardAt QT Sugar factory the amounts which go into bag of sugar are supposed to be normally distributed with mean 36 kg and standard deviation 0.1 kg. Once every 30 minutes a bag is selected from the production line, and its contents are noted precisely. If the amount of the bag goes below 35.8 kg or above 36.2 kg, then the bag will be declared out of control. a) If the process is in control, meaning u = 36 kg and o= 0.1 kg, find the probability that the bag will be declared out of control. b) In the situation of (a), find the probability that the number of bag found out of control in an eight-hour day (16 inspections) will be zero. c) In the situation of (a), find the probability that the number of bag found out control in an eight- hour day (16 inspections) will be exactly one. d) If the process shifts so that u =37 kg and o=0.4 kg find the probability that a bag will be declared out of control.arrow_forward
- Programming Problem 3 – Broken GPS Consider yourself driving with 60 miles/hour in a city that has only grid like streets, and your GPS is broken. The specifications of the problem are: • With (x, y) as the coordinates of the car, consider the initial position (0,0). • At each intersection, the only directions available are North, South, East or West • The GPS is broken, and it chooses the direction randomly at each intersection, which happens every 5 minutes • The assumption is that the car has the same speed at all times, including when it changes direction and turns. Write a program that calculates the direct distance from the initial point to the location point of the driver after one hour of driving (i.e. the distance between two points). Java Prograarrow_forwardProblem Statement: You are playing an RPG game. Currently, your experience points (XP) total is equal to experience. Your XP should be at least at the threshold to reach the next level. If you kill the monster before you, you will gain more experience points in the reward amount. Given values, experience, threshold, and reward, check if you reach the next evel after killing the monster. Example #1 nput: experience: 10 threshold: 15 reward: 5 Output: true Example #2 nput: experience: 10 threshold: 15 reward: 4arrow_forwardC++ PROGRAMProblem Statement: A 4th grader is having trouble with Permutation and Combination problem in Mathematics, so a friend offered help to create a program they can use. The program contains 3 options, 1st option is for Permutation, 2nd option is Combination and 3rd is for terminating the system. For option 1, Permutation, they uses the following formula: nPr = ; where r must not be greater than n. It should not proceed if this condition is not met. For 2nd option, Combination, they uses the formula : nCr = ; where r must not be greater than n as well. For the 3rd option, the program owner’s information shall be displayed, like name, subject code and account number, before the program terminates. Requirements: Develop the required system and use cpp for the file name Remember that both n and r are variables, their values shall only be entered at run time. The program requires the use of any looping The program requires the use of any conditional Introduce at…arrow_forward
- Computer Science CS220 – Programming Project – P07: Brute Force Equation Solver Project Specifications: For every value of x from -10 to 10 For every value of y from -10 to 10 Check if the current x and y satisfy both equations. If so, output the solution, and finish. Ex: If no solution is found, output: You can assume the two equations have no more than one solution. Note: Elegant mathematical techniques exist to solve such linear equations. However, for other kinds of equations or situations, brute force can be handy. in c++ please using namespace std;arrow_forwardAcme Parts runs a small factory and employs workers who are paid one of three hourly rates depending on their shift: first shift, $17 per hour; second shift, $18.50 per hour; third shift, $22 per hour. Each factory worker might work any number of hours per week; any hours greater than 40 are paid at one and one-half times the usual rate. In addition, second- and third-shift workers can elect to participate in the retirement plan for which 3% of the worker’s gross pay is deducted from the paychecks. Write a program that prompts the user for hours worked, shift, and, if the shift is 2 or 3, whether the worker elects the retirement (1 for yes, 2 for no). Display: Hours worked Shift Hourly pay rate Regular pay Overtime pay Total of regular and overtime pay Retirement deduction, if any Net pay.arrow_forwardProgramming Exercise C++ Summary During the tax season, every Friday, the J&J accounting firm provides assistance to people who prepare their own tax returns. Their charges are as follows: If a person has low income (<= 25,000) and the consulting time is less than or equal to 30 minutes, there are no charges; otherwise, the service charges are 40% of the regular hourly rate for the time over 30 minutes. For others, if the consulting time is less than or equal to 20 minutes, there are no service charges; otherwise, service charges are 70% of the regular hourly rate for the time over 20 minutes. (For example, suppose that a person has low income and spent 1 hour and 15 minutes, and the hourly rate is $70.00. Then the billing amount is 70.00 X.40 X (45/60) = $21.00.) Instructions Write a program that prompts the user to enter yearly income, the hourly rate, the total consulting time. The program should output the billing amount. Your program must contain a function that takes as…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology PtrC++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning
C++ for Engineers and Scientists
Computer Science
ISBN:9781133187844
Author:Bronson, Gary J.
Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102087
Author:D. S. Malik
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Expressions in C++ | C++ tutorial for beginners; Author: Tutorial Mart;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XHbsZGpmRc8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
expression in python # python expressions; Author: Abhishek Tripathi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cc-kJGRjH6k;License: Standard Youtube License