Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 46, Problem 5IQ
Fill in the blanks in the following description of the control of male reproductive hormones.
- a. _____, produced by the hypothalamus, regulates the release of gonadotropic hormones from the anterior pituitary.
- b. _____ stimulates Sertoli cells of the seminiferous tubules, which nourish sperm.
- c. _____ stimulates the production of d. _____by Leydig cells.
e. The production of GnRH, LH, and FSH is regulated by _____.
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In a female, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) target the:a. uterus. c. ovaries.b. anterior pituitary gland. d. hypothalamus.
Which of the following are functions of luteinizing hormone?
A. stimulation of production of estrogen
B. thinning of the follicle membrane
C. stimulation of follicle development
D. formation and maintenance of corpus luteum
Match the hormones to the organ that makes them or to the action they cause. Use letters more than once.
A. estrogen
B. follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
C. human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)
D. luteinizing hormone (LH)
E. progesterone
F. testosterone
v blastula
v corpus luteum
Leydig's cells
A. A
ovary
v 1st hormone of pituitary gland to start cycle
В. В
С.С
2nd hormone of pituitary gland halfway through cycle
D. D
vendometrium grows more blood vessels
Е. E
v keeps corpus luteum
v stimulates sperm production, muscle growth, aggression
F. F
v keeps endometrium in uterus
ovulation (egg leaves ovary)
v tells egg to develop
Chapter 46 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 46 - a. What adaptive advantages may asexual...Ch. 46 - Prob. 2IQCh. 46 - Prob. 3IQCh. 46 - Prob. 4IQCh. 46 - Fill in the blanks in the following description of...Ch. 46 - In the following diagram of the human female...Ch. 46 - Prob. 7IQCh. 46 - Prob. 8IQCh. 46 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 46 - Answer the following questions concerning the...
Ch. 46 - Prob. 3SYKCh. 46 - Prob. 1TYKFCh. 46 - Prob. 2TYKFCh. 46 - Prob. 3TYKFCh. 46 - Prob. 4TYKFCh. 46 - ______ common opening of digestive, excretory, and...Ch. 46 - Prob. 6TYKFCh. 46 - Prob. 7TYKFCh. 46 - Prob. 8TYKFCh. 46 - Prob. 9TYKFCh. 46 - Prob. 10TYKFCh. 46 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 46 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 46 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 46 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 46 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 46 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 46 - Which of the following statements correctly...Ch. 46 - What is the role of the corpus luteum in...Ch. 46 - The secretory phase of the uterine cycle a. begins...Ch. 46 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 46 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 46 - Choose from the following hormones to answer...Ch. 46 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 46 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 46 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 46 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 46 - Prob. 17TYK
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- Figure 18.17 Which of the following statements about hormone regulation of the female reproductive cycle is false? a. LH and FSH are produced in the pituitary, and estrogen and progesterone are produced in the ovaries. b. Estradiol and progesterone secreted from the corpus luteum cause the endometrium to thicken. c. Both progesterone and estrogen are produced by the follicles. d. Secretion of GnRH by the hypothalamus is inhibited by low levels of estrogen but stimulated by high levels of estrogen.arrow_forwardMatch the hormones to the organ that makes them or to the action they cause. Use letters more than once. A. estrogen B. follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) C. human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) D. luteinizing hormone (LH) E. progesterone F. testosterone blastula corpus luteum Leydig's cells ovary A A v1st hormone of pituitary gland to start cycle B. B v 2nd hormone of pituitary gland halfway through cycle C.C vendometrium grows more blood vessels D.D v keeps corpus luteum E. E v stimulates sperm production, muscle growth, aggression v keeps endometrium in uterus vovulation (egg leaves ovary) tells egg to developarrow_forwardHormone replacement therapy (HRT) is common treatment for postmenopausal women. It is often used to relieve the symptoms of menopause; and one of the benefits of HRT is the reduction in osteoporosis-related fracture cases.Which of the following structures performs a similar function in the female reproductive system as hormone replacement therapy would? Select one: a. Hypothalamus b. Anterior pituitary gland c. Ovum d. Maturing folliclearrow_forward
- Which of the following statement correctly describe the role of androgen in the male reproductive system? Select one: A. LH stimulates the Sertoli cell to produce inhibin and to start spermatogenesis. B. Increased levels of inhibin released by the interstitial cells result in lower levels of FSH and testosterone. C. Increased levels of testosterone feedbacks negatively to the anterior pituitary and hypothalamus. D. GnRH is released by the anterior pituitary and stimulates the release of FSH and LH.arrow_forwardThe release of the oocyte from the follicle is caused bya. a decreasing level of estrogen.b. a surge in the level of follicle-stimulating hormone.c. a surge in the level of luteinizing hormone.d. progesterone released from the corpus luteumarrow_forwardSertoli cells produce androgen binding protein. The purpose of this androgen binding protein is to : (select one) a. Transport testosterone to the developing germ cells b. Increase the clearance rate of testosterone c. Prevent the germs cells being exposed to toxic concentrations of testosterone d. Manufacture androgens e. Transport testosterone to the capillariesarrow_forward
- The follicular phase is initiated bya. secretion of follicule-stimulating hormone.b. secretion of luteinizing hormone.c. secretion of estrogen.d. Two of the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements correctly describes the role of androgens in the male reproductive system? Select one: a. Increased levels of testosterone feedbacks negatively to the anterior pituitary and hypothalamus. b. GnRH is released by the anterior pituitary and stimulates the release of FSH and LH. c. Increased levels of inhibin released by the interstitial cells results in lower levels of FSH and testosterone. d. LH stimulates the Sertoli cells to produce inhibin and to start spermatogenesis.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is NOT a role of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) in the male reproductive system? a. It is suppressed by increased levels of testosterone and inhibin. b. It stimulates the Sertoli cells to produce sperm. c. It increases the production of inhibin. d. It stimulates a primary follicle to develop.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements correctly describes the function of the Sertoli cells? Select one: a. Support the developing sperm cells b. Control the overproduction of testosterone c. Stimulate spermatogenesis d. Store testosterone in the testesarrow_forwardwhich of the following statement is NOT about follicle-stimulating hormones (FSH) in the male reproductive system? Select one: A. It is stimulated by GnRH and LH. B. It increases the production of inhibin. C. It is suppressed by increased levels of Testerone snd inhibin. D. It stimulates the Sertoli cells to produce spermarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements correctly describes the effects of increased testosterone? a. Increased levels of testosterone result in increased sperm production b. Increased levels of testosterone decreases the release of FSH and LH c. Increased levels of testosterone stimulates the release of GnRH d. Increased levels of testosterone stimulates the release of FSH and LH.arrow_forward
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