Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 46, Problem 4TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The process of gas exchange that occurs between an organism and its environment is known as respiration. For
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Chapter 46 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 46.1 - Compare the advantages and disadvantages of air...Ch. 46.1 - What are some advantages of gas exchange in air...Ch. 46.2 - Describe the following adaptations for gas...Ch. 46.2 - Why are specialized respiratory structures...Ch. 46.2 - How does gas exchange differ among the following...Ch. 46.2 - How does the countercurrent exchange system...Ch. 46.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 46.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 46.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 46.3 - Describe the regulation of breathing in humans and...
Ch. 46.3 - What is the sequence of inhaled airflow through...Ch. 46.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 46.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 46.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 46.4 - Prob. 7LOCh. 46.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 46.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 46 - Test Your Understanding 1. Which of the following...Ch. 46 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 46 - Test Your Understanding 5. Which sequence most...Ch. 46 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 46 - Test Your Understanding 7. According to Ficks law...Ch. 46 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 46 - Test Your Understanding 11. VISUALIZE Draw and...Ch. 46 - Test Your Understanding 12. EVOLUTION LINK What...Ch. 46 - Test Your Understanding 13. INTEREPT DATA Look at...Ch. 46 - Test Your Understanding 14. PREDICT What problems...Ch. 46 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 46 - EVOLUTION LINK Aquatic mammals such as whales and...Ch. 46 - Prob. 17TYU
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- Test Your Understanding 5. Which sequence most accurately describes the flow of air in the human respiratory system? 1. pharynx 2. bronchus 3. trachea 4. larynx 5. alveolus 6. Bronchiole (a) 4, 1, 3, 2, 5, 6 (b) 1,4, 3, 2, 5, 6 (c) 4, 1,3, 2, 6, 5 (d) 1, 4, 3, 2, 6, 5 (e) 1, 3, 4, 2, 6, 5arrow_forwardShow all working explaining detailly each step Answer should be typewritten using a computer keyboard!arrow_forward11. How many chambers does the pig heart have? 12. How does the size of the pig lungs compare to the size of the frog lungs you dissected previously? 13. What role does the diaphragm play in respiration? 14. What cavity contains the lungs? 15. What cavity contains the heart?arrow_forward
- 1.arrow_forward7. Terrestrial organisms exchange gas with air instead of water.Which terrestrial organism uses lungs to respire? Land snails Roundworms Spiders Insectsarrow_forward10. Given the illustration below, which of the following ‘analogy’ are more likely similar to the image shown? A. The delivery boy bring oxygen inside the nose and another guy carry carbon dioxide out of the nose while Mr. Lungs check their movement. B. Oxygen and carbon dioxide moves on opposite direction and lung is controlling them.arrow_forward
- 5. What is the function of the conchae in the nasal cavity? a. increase surface area b. exchange gases c. maintain surface tension d. maintain air pressure 6. The faucess connects which of the following structures to the oroph a. nasopharynx b. laryngopharynx c. nasal cavity d. oral cavity 7. Which of the following are structural features of the trachea? a. C-shaped cartilage wto allenco aon b. smooth muscle fibers C. cilia d. all of the above 8. Which of the following structures is not part of the bronchial tree? a. alveoli b. ronchi C. terminal bronchioles d. respiratory bronchioles 9. What is the role of alveolar macrophages? a. to secrete pulmonary surfactant b. to secrete antimicrobial proteins C. to remove pathogens and debris d. to facilitate gas exchangearrow_forward6. 3. A) Where is the frog's heart compared to its lungs? Describe (2T) B) How do the locations of these organs affect interactions between the frogs' respiratory and circulatory systems? Explain (3T) C) Explain why the interaction between the respiratory system and circulatory system is necessary for the frog's survival. (5T) O TO A tv 31 MacBook Pro & 6. 8. Y H. J Karrow_forward1. Know the location, structure, and function of the organs that form the respiratory passageways including: nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli 2. Which structure closes off the larynx when we swallow food or liquid? 3. What structural features of the trachea keep it from collapsing, but also allow it to expand and contract? 4. What structural changes occur in bronchi/bronchioles as the branch into the lungs? 5. What are the three types of cells found in alveoli and what are their functions? 6. Describe the structure and function of the pleurae and pleural fluid. 7. Differentiate between pulmonary ventilation, external respiration, gas transport, and internal respiration. 8. How do pressure differences drive pulmonary ventilation? 9. What causes intrapulmonary (intra alveolar) pressure to decrease during inspiration? 10. What causes negative pressure in the pleural cavity? 11. What happens to a lung if air enters the pleural cavity? What is this called?…arrow_forward
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