Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 4.6, Problem 12LO
Summary Introduction
To differentiate: The structure and function of cytoskeleton and functions of the membranous components in the cell.
Concept introduction: Cells are the fundamental unit of life. They are modified in different ways to carry out various functions. Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms and eukaryotes are mostly multicellular organisms. Protists and
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Contrast the structure and functions of the cytoskeleton with thestructure and functions of the membranous components of the cell.
The cytoskeleton is the means by which
In addition to providing support, the cytoskeleton immobilizes enzymes and organelles in the cytoplasm. What advantage does this immobilization have over allowing the cellcontents to freely diffuse in the cytoplasm?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 4.1 - Relate the organizational similarities of all...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 4.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.1 - PREDICT Could a cell function if it were not...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.1 - What convenient form of chemical energy is used by...Ch. 4.1 - Why is the relationship between surface area and...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 4.2 - Prob. 1C
Ch. 4.2 - What are the advantages of using many varied...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 4.3 - Prob. 6LOCh. 4.3 - What features do prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 4.3 - In what ways do membrane-enclosed organelles...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 7LOCh. 4.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.4 - In what ways is transport through the nuclear...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.5 - Distinguish between smooth and rough endoplasmic...Ch. 4.5 - Trace the path of proteins synthesized in the...Ch. 4.5 - Compare the functions of lysosomes, vacuoles, and...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 11LOCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4CCh. 4.6 - Prob. 12LOCh. 4.6 - Relate the structure of cilia and flagella to...Ch. 4.6 - In what ways do the functions of the cytoskeleton...Ch. 4.6 - How are microfilaments and microtubules similar?...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.7 - Compare the roles of the glycocalyx, extracellular...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.7 - Prob. 2CCh. 4 - Which of the following is the most fundamental...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 4 - Know and Comprehend 3. Which of the following...Ch. 4 - Which of the following would you expect to find...Ch. 4 - Select the sequence that most accurately describes...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 4 - Microtubules (a) have constant diameters, but vary...Ch. 4 - All of the following are true of integrins except...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 4 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 4 - Why does a eukaryotic cell need both membranous...Ch. 4 - INTERPRET data An investigator has isolated two...Ch. 4 - EVOLUTION LINK What types of similarities in cell...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14TYU
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- Describe the general functions of the following in a eukaryotic cell: the plasma membrane, cytoplasm, DNA, ribosomes, organelles, and cytoskeleton.arrow_forwardIn what ways do the functions of the cytoskeleton differ from those of the endomembrane system?arrow_forwardThe plasma membrane __________. a. surrounds the cytoplasm b. separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm c. separates the cell interior from the environment d. both a and carrow_forward
- Assign a function(s) to the following cellular structures: a. plasma membrane b. mitochondrion c. nucleus d. ribosomearrow_forwardWrite a description of the function for each part of the cell: nucleus, nucleolus, ribosome, rough Er, smooth Er, mitochondria, Golgi complex, centrosome, lysosomes, peroxisome, cytoskeleton, cytoplasm, cell membrane, cilia and flagella, microvilliarrow_forwardCompare and contrast the structure and function of cilia and microvilli.arrow_forward
- Choose TWO of the cell structures from the list provided. Explain the general appearance of each briefly and the specific function in the cell. Choose from: Nucleus, Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum, Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum, Lysosomes, Golgi apparatus, mitochondriaarrow_forwardFor the following organelles or structures identify their functions.1. Mitochondrion –2. Chloroplast –3. Nucleus –4. Golgi apparatus –5. Rough endoplasmic reticulum –6. Lysosome –7. Ribosome –8. Capsule –9. Plasma membrane –10. Cell wall –11. Pili –12. Flagellum –13. Central vacuole –14. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum –15. Nucleolus -arrow_forwardIn addition to providing support, the cytoskeleton immobilizes enzymes and moves organelles to suitable positions in the cytoplasm. What advantage do these circumstances have over allowing the cell contents to freely diffuse in the cytoplasm?arrow_forward
- Which of these elements of the cytoskeleton is composed of tubulinand forms essential components of centrioles, spindle fibers, cilia,and flagella?a. actin filaments b. intermediate filaments c. microtubulesarrow_forwardThe cytoskeleton of a cell consists of all of the following, excepta. microtubules.b. actin fi laments.c. extracellular matrix.d. intermediate fi laments.arrow_forwardDescribe the molecular components that make up the cell membranearrow_forward
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