BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 45, Problem 3U
Bone develops by one of two mechanisms depending on the underlying scaffold. Which pairing correctly describes these mechanisms?
a. Intramembranous and extramembranous
b. Endochondral and exochondral
c. Extramembranous and exochondral
d. Endochondral and intramembranous
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Bone develops by one of two mechanisms depending on the underlying scaffold. Which pairing correctly describes these mechanisms?
a. Intramembranous and extramembranous
b. Endochondral and exochondral
c. Extramembranous and exochondral
d. Endochondral and intramembranous
Which type of bone development involved replacement of hyaline cartilage with bone?
a. appositional growth
b. interstitial growth
c. Intramembranous growth
d. endochondral growth
e. none of the above
endochrondral bone formation describes:
a. how long bones are formed
b. the process of bone remodeling in adults
c. how broken bone heals
d. how flat bones are formed
Chapter 45 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 45.1 - Compare hydrostatic skeletons, exoskeletons, and...Ch. 45.1 - Explain how animals with hydrostatic skeletons...Ch. 45.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 45.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 45.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 45.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 45.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 45.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 45.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 45.5 - Prob. 1LO
Ch. 45.5 - Describe how friction and gravity affect...Ch. 45.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 45 - Prob. 1IQCh. 45 - Exoskeletons and endoskeletons differ in that a....Ch. 45 - Worms use a hydrostatic skeleton to generate...Ch. 45 - Bone develops by one of two mechanisms depending...Ch. 45 - Which of the following statements best describes...Ch. 45 - Motor neurons stimulate muscle contraction via the...Ch. 45 - Prob. 6UCh. 45 - If you wanted to study the use of ATP during a...Ch. 45 - Place the following events in the correct order....Ch. 45 - You take X-rays of two individuals. Ray has been a...Ch. 45 - You have identified a calcium storage disease in...Ch. 45 - How do the muscles move your hand through space?...Ch. 45 - How can osteocytes remain alive within bone? a....Ch. 45 - Swimming underwater using forelimbs for propulsion...Ch. 45 - If a drug inhibits the release of ACh, what will...Ch. 45 - Prob. 1SCh. 45 - Prob. 2SCh. 45 - The nerve gas methylphosphonofluoridic acid...Ch. 45 - If natural selection favors the evolution of wings...
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- Explain why bone remodeling is important, and give its stepsarrow_forwardIf bleached human bones found lying in the desert were carefully examined, would osteons be present? How about osteocytes and a marrow cavity?arrow_forwardThe partial displacement of a bone from its joint is known as_________________arrow_forward
- Abnormal hardening of bone is known as _____________________.arrow_forwardThe structure of bone tissue suits the function. Which of the following bone tissues is adapted to support weight and withstand torsion stresses? a.trabecular bone b.irregular bone c.spongy bone d.compact bonearrow_forwardIn your anatomy and physiology laboratory, you look at prepared slides of developing bone. In the epiphyseal plate region, you note the chondrocytes are slightly enlarged and stacked in a longitudinal array. What epiphyseal plate zone is in your field of view? a. zone of rest b. zone of proliferation c. zone of hypertrophy d. zone of calcificationarrow_forward
- Arrange the following in their proper chronological sequence. A. Cartilage remains in 2 areas, articular and epiphyseal plates. B. Chondrocytes at the core enlarge and degenerate, leaving behind confluent spaces. C. Osteoclast create perforations on subperiosteal bone collar followed by periosteal bud. D. Epiphyseal plates grow at epiphyseal end while diaphyseal end is replaced by bone. AB. Epiphyses filled with bone tissue. AC. Osteoclast resorb calcified cartilage wall to enlarge primitive marrow cavity. AD. Periosteum formation AE. Subperiosteal bone collar formation |BC. Vascularization of epiphyses BD. Vascularization of mid diaphysis of hyaline cartilage modelarrow_forwardCompact bone contains structures that serve as passageways for blood vessels, veins, and nerves. Which of the following anatomical structure found in compact bone is a non-canal structure? a. Haversian canal b. Volkmann’s canal c. lacunae d. canaliculi e. none of the abovearrow_forward
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