Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 42, Problem 7TYU
Summary Introduction

Introduction: Highly developed human brain, along with the spinal cord make up the central nervous system. Main function of the spinal cord is to transmit impulses from the brain to the other parts of the body and from the other parts of the body to the brain. Controlling reflex activities is another function performed by the spinal cord. When an involuntary motor response towards an external stimulus takes place, it is known as a reflex action. When a neural circuit having three types of neurons responds to a stimulus, it is known as withdrawal reflex.

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2) Place the parts of a reflex arc in proper order:  (A)motor neuron  (B)sensory neuron  (C)sensory receptor  (D)effector  (E)interneuron Group of answer choices   A) E, D, C, B, A b) D, B, E, A, C c) B, C, E, A, D d) C, B, E, A, D e) B, C, E, D, A
Response to a stimulus within the central nervous system differs from that of a reflex arc because  a. Depolarization deos not occur along the reflex arc b. No acetylcholine is released in the central nervous system c. There is no interpretation of the information within the reflex arc d. Nerve impulses travel in the central nervous system at a greater speed
1. The ventral horn of the spinal cord is where -------------------- would be found. A. visceral sensory neurons B. visceral motor neurons C. somatic motor neurons D. somatic sensory neurons     2. This is the general order of events for a reflex arc. A. information relayed to the CNS, activation of a sensory receptor, activation of a motor neuron, response by the effector B. response by the effector, activation of a motor neuron, information relayed to the CNS, activation of a sensory receptor C. activation of a sensory receptor, information relayed to the CNS, response by the effector, activation of a motor neuron D. activation of a sensory receptor, information relayed to the CNS, activation of a motor neuron, response by the effector
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