PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119610526
Author: Mannering
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 4, Problem 5P
To determine
The minimum acceptable soil resilient modulus.
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A flexible pavement was designed for the following daily traffic with a 12-year design life: 1300 single axles at 8,000 lb
each, 900 tandem axles at 15,000 lb each, 20 single axles at 40,000 lb each, and 200 tandem axles at 40,000 lb each. The
highway was designed with 4 inches of hot-mix asphalt (HMA) wearing surface, 4 inches of hot-mix asphaltic base, and 8
inches of crushed stone subbase. The reliability was 70%, overall standard deviation was 0.5, " PSI was 2.0 (with a TSI of
2.5), and all drainage coefficients were 1.0. What was the soil resilient modulus of the subgrade used in design?
A flexible pavement was designed for the following daily traffic with a 12-year design life:
1300 single axles at 8,000 Ib each, 900 tandem axles at 15,000 lb each, 20 single axles at
40,000 Ib each, and 200 tandem axles at 40,000 Ib each. The highway was designed with 4
inches of hot-mix asphalt (HMA) wearing surface, 4 inches of hot-mix asphaltic base, and 8
inches of crushed stone subbase. The reliability was 70%, overall standard deviation was
0.5, "PSI was 2.0 (with a TSI of 2.5), and all drainage coefficients were 1.0. What was the soil
resilient modulus of the subgrade used in design?
A flexible pavement is designed to last 10 years to withstand truck traffic that consists only of trucks with two 18-kip single axles. The pavement is designed for a soil CBR of 10, an initial PSI of 5.0, a TSI of 2.5, an overall standard deviation of 0.40 and a reliability of 90%, and the structural number was determined to be 6. Determine the number of daily trucks traveling in the peak direction.
Chapter 4 Solutions
PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - Prob. 13PCh. 4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - Prob. 16PCh. 4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4 - Prob. 18PCh. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - Prob. 20PCh. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - Prob. 22PCh. 4 - Prob. 23PCh. 4 - Prob. 24PCh. 4 - Prob. 25PCh. 4 - Prob. 26PCh. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - Prob. 29PCh. 4 - Prob. 30PCh. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Prob. 32P
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- A flexible pavement is to be designed to last 10 years. The initial PSI is 4.2 and the TSI (the final PSI) is determined to be 2.5. The subgrade has a soil resilient modulus of 15,000 lb/in². Reliability is 95% with an overall standard deviation of 0.35. For design, the daily car, pickup truck and light van traffic is 40,000 and the daily truck traffic consists of 1500 passes of single-unit trucks with two single axles and 325 passes of tractor semi-trailer trucks with single, tandem, and triple axles. The axle weights are: Cars, pickups, light vans = two 2 kip single axles Single-unit truck = 8 kip single axle and 24 kip single axle Tractor semi-trailer truck = 10 kip single axle, 18 kip tandem axle, and 42 kip triple axle. ● ● M₂ and M3 are equal to 1 for the materials in the pavement structure. Four inches of hot- mix asphalt (HMA) is to be used as the wearing surface and 10 inches of crushed stone as the subbase. Determine the thickness required for the base if soil cement is the…arrow_forwardQ/ A flexible pavement was designed for the following daily traffic with a 12-year design life: 1300 single axles at 8,000 lb each, 900 tandem axles at 15,000 lb each, 20 single axles at 40,000 lb each, and 200 tandem axles at 40,000 lb each. The highway was designed with 4 inches of hot-mix asphalt (HMA) wearing surface, 4 inches of hot-mix asphaltic base, and 8 inches of crushed stone subbase. The reliability was 70%, overall standard deviation was 0.5, APSI was 2.0 (with a TSI of 2.5), and all drainage coefficients were 1.0. What was the soil resilient modulus of the subgrade used in design?arrow_forwardA flexible pavement is designed to last 10 years to withstand truck traffic that consists only of trucks with two 18-kip single axles. The pavement is designed for a soil CBR of 10, an initial PSI of 5.0, a TSI of 2.5, an overall standard deviation of 0.40 and a reliability of 90%, and the structural number was determined to be 6. Determine the number of daily trucks traveling in the peak direction. 150,814 B 75,407 C) 37,704 18,852arrow_forward
- B. A rigid pavement with a 10-inch slab thickness, 90 percent reliability, E. = 4 million Ib/in?, 600 lb/in? modulus of rupture, 150 lb/in³ modulus of subgrade reaction, a 2.8 load transfer coefficient, initial PSI of 4.8, final PSI of 2.5, overall standard deviation of 0.35, and a drainage coefficient of 0.8 is designed. The pavement's design life is 20 years. The three-lane road is built for vehicles with one 20,000-pound single axle, one 26,000-pound tandem axle, and one 34,000-pound triple axle. Calculate the projected daily truck traffic on the three lanesarrow_forwardA flexible pavement is designed to last 10 years to withstand truck traffic that consists only of trucks with two 18-kip single axles. The pavement is designed for a soil CBR of 10, an initial PSI of 5.0, a TSI of 2.5, an overall standard deviation of 0.40 and a reliability of 90%, and the structural number was determined to be 6. On one section of this roadway, beneath an underpass, an engineer uses an 8-inch rigid pavement in an attempt to have it last longer before resurfacing. How many years will this rigid-pavement section last? (Given the same traffic conditions, modulus of rupture = 800 lb/in2, modulus of elasticity = 5,000,000 lb/in2, load transfer coefficient of 3.0 and drainage coefficient of 1.0.).arrow_forwardB. A rigid pavement with a 10-inch slab thickness, 90 percent reliability, E. = 4 million lb/in², 600 lb/in² modulus of rupture, 150 lb/in³ modulus of subgrade reaction, a 2.8 load transfer coefficient, initial PSI of 4.8, final PSI of 2.5, overall standard deviation of 0.35, and a drainage coefficient of 0.8 is designed. The pavement's design life is 20 years. The three-lane road is built for vehicles with one 20,000-pound single axle, one 26,000-pound tandem axle, and one 34,000-pound triple axle. Calculate the projected daily truck traffic on the three lanes.arrow_forward
- 2. You are asked to design a new flexible pavement structure for an existing road that will be totally replaced. You are provided with the following borehole results: a) Existing (Old) HMA - 135 mm b) Existing (Old) Granular A Base - 170 mm c) Existing (Old) Granular B Subbase - 340 mm d) Gravelly Silty Sand (Till) Subgrade (25 % 5-75 um) What is the current GBE for the existing pavement structure? What is the GBE for the same pavement structure when it was newly constructed?arrow_forwardC. With a 12-year design life, a flexible pavement was developed for the following daily traffic: 1300 single axles weighing 8,000 pounds each, 900 tandem axles weighing 15,000 pounds each, 20 single axles weighing 40,000 pounds each, and 200 tandem axles weighing 40,000 pounds each. 4 inches of hot-mix asphalt (HMA) wearing surface, 4 inches of hot-mix asphaltic base, and 8 inches of crushed stone subbase were used to construct the roadway. All drainage coefficients were 1.0, the total standard deviation was 0.5, the APSI was 2.0 (with a TSI of 2.5), and the reliability was 70%. What was the subgrade's soil resilient modulus when it was designed?arrow_forwardUsing the AASHTO rigid design procedure, design a pavement for a provincial road with an expected design ESAL of 20 x 106. The pavement structure is to consist of Portland cement concrete with an elastic modulus of 5.0 x 106 psi and a modulus of rupture of 550 psi, and a 12 in. thick unbounded granular material as subbase. The pavement is to be plain jointed and jointed reinforced concrete with tied P.C.C. shoulder and having load transfer devices. The climate consists of a wet season (November-April) and a dry season (May-October). Freezing of the subbase and subgrade is considered negligible. The elastic modulus of the subbase is 20,000 psi during the dry season and 15,000 psi during the wet season. The elastic modulus of the subgrade is 6,000 psi during the dry season and 3,500 psi during the wet season. The subgrade depth to the bedrock is 5ft. It is estimated that it will take a day for water to drain from the pavement and that the pavement will be saturated about 20 percent of…arrow_forward
- Write the significance of each layer of flexible pavement in a single line. B) Describe the one most important factor of causing failure of highway subgradearrow_forward12. Refer to Figure II-1 attached. A flexible pavement is to be evaluated according to the AASHTO 1972 design guide. The existing pavement has a weighted structural number=3.4, a regional factor=2.0, and a soil support value=4.5. What would be the approximated number of daily equivalent 18-kip axles to be allowed on this road for a 20-year analysis period?a. 10b. 33c. 100d. 1490arrow_forwardYou have been asked to design the pavement for an access highway to a major truck terminal. The design daily truck traffic consists of the following: 80 single axles at 22,500 lb each, 570 tandem axles at 25,000 lb each, 50 tandem axles at 39,000 lb each, and 80 triple axles at 48,000 lb each. The highway is to be designed with rigid pavement having a modulus of rupture of 600lb/in2 and a modulus of elasticity of 5 million lb/in2. The reliability is to be 95%, the overall standard deviation is 0.4, the drainage coefficient is 0.9, ¨PSI is 1.7 (with a TSI of 2.5), and the load transfer coefficient is 3.2. The modulus of subgrade reaction is 200 lb/in3. If a 20-year design life is to be used, determine the required slab thicknessarrow_forward
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