Concept explainers
1.
Introduction:
To identify and prepare:Adjustment entry for insurance expense.
2.
Introduction: Journal entry is recorded for each transaction that has been incurred during the accounting period wherein one or more accounts are debited or credited and the total of both debit and credit equals.
To compute:The original cost of insurance.
3.
Introduction: Journal entry is recorded for each transaction that has been incurred during the accounting period wherein one or more accounts are debited or credited and the total of both debit and credit equals.
To identify and prepare:Adjustment entry to record
4.
Introduction: Journal entry is recorded for each transaction that has been incurred during the accounting period wherein one or more accounts are debited or credited and the total of both debit and credit equals.
To compute:Useful life of equipment.
5.
Introduction: Journal entry is recorded for each transaction that has been incurred during the accounting period wherein one or more accounts are debited or credited and the total of both debit and credit equals.
To identify and prepare:Adjustment entry for interest expense.
6.
Introduction: Journal entry is recorded for each transaction that has been incurred during the accounting period wherein one or more accounts are debited or credited and the total of both debit and credit equals.
To compute:Monthly interest rate on the loan.
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Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers
- Adjusting Entries Kretz Corporation prepares monthly financial statements and therefore adjusts its accounts at the end of every month. The following information is available for March 2016: Kretz Corporation takes out a 90-day, 8%, $15,000 note on March 1, 2016, with interest and principal to be paid at maturity. The asset account Office Supplies on Hand has a balance of $1,280 on March 1, 2016. During March, Kretz adds $750 to the account for purchases during the period. A count of the supplies on hand at the end of March indicates a balance of $1,370. The company purchased office equipment last year for $62,600. The equipment has an estimated useful life of six years and an estimated salvage value of $5,000. The companys plant operates seven days per week with a daily payroll of $950. Wage earners are paid every Sunday. The last day of the month is Thursday, March 31. The company rented an idle warehouse to a neighboring business on February 1, 2016, at a rate of $2,500 per month. On this date, Kretz Corporation credited Rent Collected in Advance for six months rent received in advance. On March 1, 2016, Kretz Corporation credited a liability account, Customer Deposits, for $4,800. This sum represents an amount that a customer paid in advance and that Kretz will earn evenly over a four-month period. Based on its income for the month, Kretz Corporation estimates that federal income taxes for March amount to $3,900. Required For each of the preceding situations, prepare in general journal form the appropriate adjusting entry to be recorded on March 31, 2016.arrow_forwardUNCOLLECTIBLE ACCOUNTSALLOWANCE METHOD Pyle Nurseries used the allowance method to record the following transactions, adjusting entries, and closing entries during the year ended December 31, 20--. REQUIRED 1. Open the three selected general ledger accounts. 2. Enter the transactions and the adjusting and closing entries in a general journal (page 6). After each entry, post to the appropriate selected accounts. 3. Determine the net realizable value as of December 31.arrow_forwardAssume the following data for Lusk Inc. before its year-end adjustments: Journalize the adjusting entries for the following: a. Estimated customer allowances b. Estimated customer returnsarrow_forward
- AGING ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE An analysis of the accounts receivable of Johnson Company as of December 31, 20--, reveals the following: REQUIRED 1. Prepare an aging schedule as of December 31, 20--, by adding the following column to the three columns shown above: Estimated Amount Uncollectible. 2. Assuming that Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a credit balance of 620 before adjustment, record the end-of-period adjusting entry in general journal form to enter the estimate for uncollectible accounts.arrow_forwardUNCOLLECTIBLE ACCOUNTSALLOWANCE METHOD Lewis Warehouse used the allowance method to record the following transactions, adjusting entries, and closing entries during the year ended December 31, 20--: Selected accounts and beginning balances on January 1, 20--, are as follows: REQUIRED 1. Open the three selected general ledger accounts. 2. Enter the transactions and the adjusting and closing entries in a general journal (page 6). After each entry, post to the appropriate selected accounts. 3. Determine the net realizable value as of December 31, 20--.arrow_forwardHardys Landscape Services total revenue on account for 2018 amounted to 273,205. The company, which uses the allowance method, estimates bad debts at percent of total revenue on account. Required Journalize the following selected entries: 2012 Dec. 12Record services performed on account for E. E. Morton, 245. 31Record the adjusting entry for Bad Debts Expense. 31Record the closing entry for Bad Debts Expense. 2013 Feb. 18Write off the account of E. E. Morton as uncollectible, 245. Check Figure Adjusting entry amount, 1,366.03arrow_forward
- Assume the following data for Oshkosh Company before its year-end adjustments: Journalize the adjusting entries for the following: a. Estimated customer refunds and allowances b. Estimated customer returnsarrow_forwardRecord (write out in proper journal entry format) each of the adjusting entries. Post each of these adjusting entries to the correct T-accounts. Adjusting & other entries: A) December 31: The company has not recorded bad debt expense for 2025. Sinfully uses the Aging of Receivables approach and estimates that the ending balance in the Allowance for Bad Debts should be $9,300. B) December 31: The long term note payable was recorded on August 1, 2025. The interest and the note are due on July 31, 2030. Interest rate is 9.5%. Record 2025 interest expense.arrow_forwardAdjusting entries for prepaid insurance Instructions Chart of Accounts Journal Instructions The balance in the prepaid insurance account, before adjustment at the end of the year, is $18,135. Journalize the March 31 adjusting entry required under each of the following alternatives for determining the amount of the adjustment: (a) the amount of insurance expired during the year is $15,480; (b) the amount of unexpired insurance applicable to future periods is $2,655. Refer to the chart of accounts for the exact wording of the account titles. CNOW journals do not use lines for journal explanations. Every line on a journal page is used for debit or credit entries. CNOW journals will automatically indent a credit entry when a credit amount is entered. Chart of Accounts CHART OF ACCOUNTS General Ledger ASSETS 11 Cash 12 Accounts Receivable 13 Supplies 14 Prepaid Insurance 15 Land 16 Equipment 17…arrow_forward
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