Fundamentals of Financial Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780078025914
Author: Fred Phillips Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Patricia Libby
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.4PB
1.
To determine
To Calculate: The unadjusted net income for the year ended December 31, 2015.
2.
To determine
To name: The five pairs of balance sheet and income statement accounts that require adjustment and to indicate the amount of adjustment for each pair.
3.
To determine
To prepare: The adjusting
4.
To determine
To calculate: The adjusted net income that the company should report for the year ended December 31, 2015 and to show adjustments in the requirement (3) cause net income to increase or decrease.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
You have been provided with the following trial balance of Comvita for year ended 31st March and the management have requested you to apply accounting principles to prepare balance sheet and income statement for year ending 31st March 2019 and based on it provide an financial statement analysis reflecting the financial position of the Comvita to inform internal and external stakeholders.
Trial Balance for Comvita Year Ended March 31, 2019
All figures are in ‘000
Account Name
Debt
Account Name
Credit
Accounting Fee
9000
Accounts payable
63600
Accounts receivable
286650
Accumulated Depreciation – Motor Vehicle
30000
Advertising
6000
Accumulated Depreciation – Office Equipment
6000
Bad Debts
1500
Mortgage-non current
282600
Bank
60240
Discount Received
31200
Bank Fees
300
Allowance for Doubtful Debts
2865
Freight Out
36000
Retained earnings
1365000
Cost of goods sold
630000
Sales
1218300…
The following selected accounts and their current balances appear in the ledger of Kanpur Co. for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019:
1. Prepare a multiple-step income statement.2. Prepare a statement of owner’s equity.3. Prepare a balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is$7,000.4. Briefly explain how multiple-step and single-step income statements differ.
Complex Company prepares monthly financial statements. Below are listed some selected accounts and their balances in the September 30 trial balance before any adjustments have been made for the month of September.
Instruction: Using the information given, prepare the adjusting entries that should be made by Complex Company on September 30.
Complex COMPANY
Trial Balance (Selected Accounts)
September 30, 2010
Debit Credit
Office Supplies....................................................................................$ 2,700
Prepaid Insurance..............................................................................$4,200
Office Equipment............................................................................. $16,200
Accumulated Depreciation—Office…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Fundamentals of Financial Accounting
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1QCh. 4 - Explain the relationships between adjustments and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3QCh. 4 - Prob. 4QCh. 4 - What is a contra-asset? Give an example of one.Ch. 4 - Explain the differences between depreciation...Ch. 4 - What is an adjusted trial balance? What is its...Ch. 4 - On December 31, a company makes a 59,000 payment...Ch. 4 - Using the information in question 8, determine the...Ch. 4 - Using the information in question 8, prepare the...
Ch. 4 - What is the equation for each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12QCh. 4 - What is the purpose of closing journal entries?Ch. 4 - Prob. 14QCh. 4 - Prob. 15QCh. 4 - What is a post-closing trial balance? Is it a...Ch. 4 - The owner of a local business complains that the...Ch. 4 - Which of the following accounts would not appear...Ch. 4 - Which account is least likely to appear in an...Ch. 4 - When a concert promotions company collects cash...Ch. 4 - On December 31, an adjustments made to reduce...Ch. 4 - An adjusting journal entry to recognize accrued...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6MCCh. 4 - Company A has owned a building for several years....Ch. 4 - Which of the following trial balances is used as a...Ch. 4 - Assume the balance in Prepaid Insurance is 2,500...Ch. 4 - Assume a company receives a bill for 10,000 for...Ch. 4 - Understanding Concepts Related to Adjustments...Ch. 4 - Understanding Concepts Related to Adjustments...Ch. 4 - Matching Transactions with Type of Adjustment...Ch. 4 - Recording Adjusting Journal Entries Using the...Ch. 4 - Determine Accounting Equation Effects of Deferral...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6MECh. 4 - Determining Accounting Equation Effects of Accrual...Ch. 4 - Recording Adjusting Journal Entries Using be...Ch. 4 - Preparing Journal Entries for Deferral...Ch. 4 - Preparing Journal Entries for Deferral...Ch. 4 - Preparing Journal Entries for Deferral and Accrual...Ch. 4 - Reporting Adjusted Account Balances Indicate...Ch. 4 - Preparing an Adjusted Trial Balance Macro Company...Ch. 4 - Reporting an Income Statement The Sky Blue...Ch. 4 - Reporting an Income Statement The Sky Blue...Ch. 4 - Reporting a Balance Sheet Refer to M4-14. Prepare...Ch. 4 - Reporting an Income Statement The Sky Blue...Ch. 4 - Preparing and Posting Adjusting Journal Entries At...Ch. 4 - Preparing and Posting Adjusting Journal Entries At...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.20MECh. 4 - Prob. 4.21MECh. 4 - Prob. 4.22MECh. 4 - Prob. 4.23MECh. 4 - Prob. 4.24MECh. 4 - Prob. 4.25MECh. 4 - Prob. 4.26MECh. 4 - Posting AJEs and Preparing an Adjusted Trial...Ch. 4 - Identifying Adjustments and Preparing Financial...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3ECh. 4 - Determining Adjustments and Accounting Equation...Ch. 4 - Determining Adjustments and Accounting Equation...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.7ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.8ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.9ECh. 4 - Inferring Transactions from Accrual and Deferral...Ch. 4 - Reporting Depreciation The adjusted trial balance...Ch. 4 - Recording Transactions Including Adjusting and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.13ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.14ECh. 4 - Recording Adjusting Entries and Preparing an...Ch. 4 - Recording Four Adjusting Journal Entries and...Ch. 4 - Recording Four Adjusting Journal Entries and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.18ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.19ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.1CPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2CPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3CPCh. 4 - identifying and Preparing Adjusting Journal...Ch. 4 - Preparing a Trial Balance, Closing Journal Entry,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2PACh. 4 - Determining Accounting Equation Effects of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.4PACh. 4 - Preparing a Trial Balance, Closing Journal Entry,...Ch. 4 - Recording Adjusting Journal Entries Cactus...Ch. 4 - Determining Accounting Equation Effects of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.4PBCh. 4 - From Recording Transactions to Preparing Accrual...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2COPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3COPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4COPCh. 4 - From Recording Transactions to Preparing Accrual...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6COPCh. 4 - Finding Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2SDCCh. 4 - Ethical Decision Making: A Mini-Case Assume you...Ch. 4 - Adjusting the Accounting Records Assume it is now...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The following selected accounts and their current balances appear in the ledger of Clairemont Co. for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2019: Instructions 1. Prepare a multiple-step income statement. 2. Prepare a statement of owners equity. 3. Prepare a balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is 50,000. 4. Briefly explain how multiple-step and single-step income statements differ.arrow_forwardSage Learning Centers was established on July 20, 2016, to provide educational services. The services provided during the remainder of the month are as follows: Instructions 1. Journalize the transactions for July, using a single-column revenue journal and a two-column general journal. Post to the following customer accounts in the accounts receivable ledger, and insert the balance immediately after recording each entry: D. Chase; J. Dunlop; F. Mintz; T. Quinn; K. Tisdale. 2. Post the revenue journal and the general journal to the following accounts in the general ledger, inserting the account balances only after the last postings: 3. a. What is the sum of the balances of the customer accounts in the subsidiary ledger at July 31? b. What is the balance of the accounts receivable controlling account at July 31? 4. Assume Sage Learning Centers began using a computerized accounting system to record the sales transactions on August 1. What are some of the benefits of the computerized system over the manual system?arrow_forwardCurrent Attempt in Progress Cheyenne Corporation, in preparation of its December 31, 2025, financial statements, is attempting to determine the proper accounting treatment for each of the following situations. 1. 2. 3. No. 1. (a) Prepare the journal entries that should be recorded as of December 31, 2025, to recognize each of the situations above. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. List all debit entries before credit entries.) 2. As a result of uninsured accidents during the year, personal injury suits for $668,600 and $126,800 have been filed against the company. It is the judgment of Cheyenne's legal counsel that an unfavorable outcome is unlikely in the $126,800 case but that an unfavorable verdict approximating $550,000 (reliably estimated) will probably result in the $668,600 case. 3. Cheyenne owns a subsidiary in a foreign…arrow_forward
- Required: Prepare the following, December 31, 2019, financial statements: Income Statement Retained Earnings Statement Balance Sheet December 31, 2019, adjusted trial balance is provided below. Prepare the fiscal year-end closing entries. a. Prepare the January 1, 2020 opening trial balance. b. Prepare the journal entries for the first six months of 2020. provided is a summary of activities accounting entries that need to be prepared 2. The owners would like to know the current (as of 6/30/20) cash and the inventory balance. They would like you to provide a “T” account showing the activity in each account. step by step explanation for number 1 with subparts. (underlined question)arrow_forwardPlease help make a proper Chart of Accounts and Trial Balance for Lucky Lou’s Company for the month ending May 31, 2023: Financial Statement Account Name (in alphabetical order) Balance Accounts Payable 1200- _________________ Accounts Receivable 3200- _________________ Accumulated Depreciation-Equip 1150- _________________ Accumulated Depreciation-F&F 890- _________________ Advertising Expense 400- _________________ Cash 2600- _________________ Depreciation Expense 650- _________________ Equipment 10000- _________________ Furniture and Fixtures 8400- _________________ Insurance Expense 700- _________________ Inventory 8720- _________________ LL, Capital 9300- _________________ LL, Drawing 1100- _________________ Notes Payable 20000- _________________ Prepaid Insurance 1500- _________________ Rent Expense 4000- _________________ Sales 23100- _________________ Supplies 300- _________________ Supplies Expense 180- _________________ Utilities Expense 2300-…arrow_forwardPreparing the Adjusting Entries at Year-End On Nov. 30, 2019, the end of fiscal year, the following information is available to enable Chapter 6: Adjusting the Accounts 6-39 NAME: SCORE: SECTION: PROFESSOR: Problem #4 you to prepare Edgar Detoya Research and Development adjusting entries: The Supplies account showed a beginning balance of P21,740. Purchases during the tear were P45,260. The ending inventory revealed supplies on hand of P 13,970. The Prepaid Insurance account showed the following on November 30: Beginning balance July 1 P35,800 42,000 72,720 October 1 The beginning balance represented .the unexpired portion of a one-year policy nurchased in September 2018. The July 1 entry represented a new one-year policy, and the Oct. 1 entry is additional coverage in the form of a three-year policy. C The following table contains the cost and annual depreciation for buildings and equipment, all of which the entity purchased before the current year: Account Cost Annual Depreciation…arrow_forward
- Selected accounts and related amounts for Kanpur Co. for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019, are presented in Problem 6-5B.Instructions1. Prepare a single-step income statement in the format shown in Exhibit 12.2. Prepare closing entries as of June 30, 2019.arrow_forwardJournal entries and trial balanceElite Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managingreal estate. The unadjusted trial balance on March 31, 2019, follows: (attached) The attached business transactions were completed by Elite Realtyduring April 2019: Instructions1. Record the April 1, 2019, balance of each account in the appropriatebalance column of a four-column account, write Balance in the itemsection, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. 2. Journalize the transactions for April in a two-column journalbeginning on Page 18. Journal entry explanations may be omitted.3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriatebalance column after each posting.4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of April 30, 2019. 5. Assume that the April 30 transaction for salaries and commissionsshould have been $19,100. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4)balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry. (c) Is this error…arrow_forwardThe following transactions of Harmonys Music Company occurred during 2021 and 2022: (Click the icon to view the transactions.) Requirement 1. Record the transactions in Harmonys' journal. Explanations are not required. Mar 3, 2021: Purchased a piano (inventory) for $40,000, signing a six-month, 4% note payable. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from journal entries.) Journal Entry Date Mar 2021 3 Accounts Debit Credit Transactions Mar 3, 2021 May 31, 2021 Sep 3, 2021 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2021 May 31, 2022 Purchased a piano (inventory) for $40,000, signing a six-month, 4% note payable. Borrowed $90,000 on a 6% one-year note payable. Paid the six-month, 4% note at maturity. Accrued warranty expense, which is estimated at 1.5% of sales of $191,000. Accrued interest on the outstanding note payable. Paid the outstanding note payable at maturity. Print Done Xarrow_forward
- Selected accounts and related amounts for Clairemont Co. for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2016, are presented in Problem 6-5A. Instructions 1. Prepare a single-step income statement in the format shown in Exhibit 11. 2. Prepare a statement of owners equity. 3. Prepare an account form of balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is 50,000. 4. Prepare closing entries as of May 31, 2016.arrow_forwardJournal entries and trial balance On October 1, 2019, jay Pryor established an interior decoratingbusiness, Pioneer Designs. During the month, jay completed theattached transactions related to the business: Instructions1. Journalize each transaction in a two-column journal beginning onPage 1, referring to the following chart of accounts in selecting theaccounts to be debited and credited. (Do not insert the account numbersin the journal at this time.) Journal entry explanations may be omitted. 11 Cash12 Accounts Receivable13 Supplies 14 Prepaid Insurance16 Equipment18 Truck21 Notes Payable 22 Accounts PayableSI Jay Pryor, Capital$2 Jay Pryor, Drawing 41 Fees Earned51 Wages Expense53 Rent Expense 54 Utilities Expense55 Truck Expense59 Miscellaneous Expense 2. Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts, insertingappropriate posting references as each item is posted. Extend thebalances to the appropriate balance columns after each transaction is posted.3. Prepare an unadjusted…arrow_forward33 Calorie Catering completed the following selected transactions during May 2024: (Click the icon to view the transactions.) Read the requirements Requirement 1. Show whether each transaction would be handled as a revenue or an expense using both the cash basis and accrual basis accounting systems by completing the table provided. (Expenses should be shown in parentheses.) Also indicate the dollar amount of the revenue or expense. The May 1 transaction has been completed as an example. (Enter "0" for any transactions that do not affect revenues or expenses.) Date May 1 Help me solve Amount of Revenue (Expense) for May Cash Basis Amount of Revenue (Expense) $ (1,500) More info May 1 May 5 May 9 May 14 May 23 May 31 May 31 May 31 Accrual Basis Amount of Revenue (Expense) $ 0 Prepaid rent for three months, $1,500. Received and paid electricity bill, $400. Received cash for meals served to customers, $2,700. Paid cash for kitchen equipment, $3,120. Served a banquet on account, $2,900.…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn JournalAccountingISBN:9781337679503Author:GilbertsonPublisher:CengageFinancial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272124Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305088436Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn Journal
Accounting
ISBN:9781337679503
Author:Gilbertson
Publisher:Cengage
Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272124
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305088436
Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The accounting cycle; Author: Alanis Business academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XTspj8CtzPk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY