Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 21RQ
In bone, the main cells are ________.
- fibroblasts
- chondrocytes
- lymphocytes
- osteocytes
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 4 - View this slideshow...Ch. 4 - Watch this video...Ch. 4 - Visit this link...Ch. 4 - Watch this video...Ch. 4 - Follow this link...Ch. 4 - Watch this video...Ch. 4 - Watch this video...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is not a type of tissue?...Ch. 4 - The process by which a less specialized cell...Ch. 4 - Differentiated cells in a developing embryo derive...
Ch. 4 - Which of the following lines the body cavities...Ch. 4 - In observing epithelial cells under a microscope,...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is the epithelial tissue...Ch. 4 - Which type of epithelial tissue specializes in...Ch. 4 - The ________ exocrine gland stores its secretion...Ch. 4 - Connective tissue is made of which three essential...Ch. 4 - Under the microscope, a tissue specimen shows...Ch. 4 - Which connective tissue specializes in storage of...Ch. 4 - Ligaments connect bones together and withstand a...Ch. 4 - In adults, new connective tissue cells originate...Ch. 4 - In bone, the main cells are ________. fibroblasts...Ch. 4 - Striations, cylindrical cells, and multiple nuclei...Ch. 4 - The cells of muscles, myocytes, develop from...Ch. 4 - Skeletal muscle is composed of very hard working...Ch. 4 - The cells responsible for the transmission of the...Ch. 4 - The nerve impulse travels down a(n) ________, away...Ch. 4 - Which of the following central nervous system...Ch. 4 - Which of the following processes is not a cardinal...Ch. 4 - When a mast cell reacts to an irritation, which of...Ch. 4 - Atrophy refers to ________. loss of elasticity...Ch. 4 - Individuals can slow the rate of aging by...Ch. 4 - Identify the four types of tissue in the body, and...Ch. 4 - The zygote is described as totipotent because it...Ch. 4 - What is the function of synovial membranes?Ch. 4 - The structure of a tissue usually is optimized for...Ch. 4 - One of the main functions of connective tissue is...Ch. 4 - Why does an injury to cartilage, especially...Ch. 4 - You are watching cells in a dish spontaneously...Ch. 4 - Why does skeletal muscle look striated?Ch. 4 - Which morphological adaptations of neurons make...Ch. 4 - What are the functions of astrocytes?Ch. 4 - Why is it important to watch for increased...Ch. 4 - Aspirin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug...Ch. 4 - As an individual ages, a constellation of symptoms...Ch. 4 - Discuss changes that occur in cells as a person...
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- Mineralization of bone tissue requires_______. a. calcium ions b. osteoclasts c. elastin d. all of the abovearrow_forwardThe cell found in bone that makes the bone is called an. osteoblast osteocyte osteoclast osteonarrow_forwardIf osteocytes did not have gap junctions in their cell membranes, would they be able to survive? Explain.arrow_forward
- It has been observed that aging cartilage tends to calcify or ossify and its cells die. What survival needs are not being met in these cells and why is this so?arrow_forwardWhat do you mean by white fibrous cartilages?arrow_forwardDescribe briefly these cells and identify their shapes. The yellow one is the bone under LPO, and the pink one is the hyaline cartilage under LPO. Also, label all the visible parts.arrow_forward
- The cell type that maintains the matrix for bone tissue is the periosteum chondroblast fibroblast O hemocytoblast O osteocytearrow_forwardWhich type of cell gives rise to osteoblasts? Multiple Choice Haversian cell Osteogenic cell Monocyte Lymphocyte Osteoblastarrow_forwardOsteoarthritis refers to _______. A inflammation of the joints due wear and tear on the cartilage with aging B bone pain caused by an autoimmune disease that destroys osteons C a decrease in bone mineral density due to insufficient dietary calcium and vitamin D D microfractures in vertebrae caused by excessive osteoclast activityarrow_forward
- Cells1. Which embryonic cells differentiate into bone tissue? [Reminder: embryonic ___________________ will differentiate and form all of our different types of ______________________ tissue].arrow_forwardBones heal very well while cartilage rarely heals without surgical intervention. Describe the steps of bone repair (i.e. how a bone repairs a fracture) and explain why bones can heal but cartilage can't.arrow_forwardWhat do you mean by fibrous cartilage?arrow_forward
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