Governmental and Nonprofit Accounting (11th Edition)
Governmental and Nonprofit Accounting (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133799569
Author: Robert J. Freeman, Craig D. Shoulders, Dwayne N. McSwain, Robert B. Scott
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 1Q
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Explain the differences between the General Fund and Special Revenue Funds. Explain how the accounting and reporting requirements differ in the General Fund and Special Revenue Funds.

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Explanation of Solution

The differences between the General Fund and Special Revenue Funds are as below:

  • All levels of Government maintain general funds. However, special revenue funds may or may not be maintained by Government, as special revenue fund is required to finance only special projects.
  • The general funds may be used to finance every activity which needs to be funded. The special revenue funds need to be spent only on the projects specifically for which they had been created, thereby restricting the use of this fund.

The accounting and reporting requirements in the General Fund and Special Revenue Funds are differed in the following ways:

  • A government organization can create only one general fund, but it can create more than one special revenue fund depends upon the number of specific purposes of the organization.
  • General fund reports the use of the financial resources on an annual basis. However, Special revenue fund rarely report the use of the financial resources on an annual basis; mostly it continues till the time period of the project associated with the fund.

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Chapter 4 Solutions

Governmental and Nonprofit Accounting (11th Edition)

Ch. 4 - Prob. 12QCh. 4 - Define the following interfund transaction terms...Ch. 4 - What are the most likely circumstances to cause...Ch. 4 - Explain the purpose, nature, and effect of the...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is a characteristic of a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1.2ECh. 4 - Assume that Nathan County has levied its...Ch. 4 - Refer to the previous question. What amount of tax...Ch. 4 - Assume the following transactions that affected...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1.6ECh. 4 - The GAAP-based statements that are required to be...Ch. 4 - A city levies property taxes of 500,000 for its...Ch. 4 - At year end a school district purchases...Ch. 4 - A state borrowed 10,000,000 on a 9-month, 9% note...Ch. 4 - Charges for services rendered by a countys General...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2.5ECh. 4 - In the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and...Ch. 4 - The minimum expenditure classifications required...Ch. 4 - Which fund balance category is affected by having...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 3.3ECh. 4 - The GAAP fund balance classifications are...Ch. 4 - The fund balance category that can have either a...Ch. 4 - The fund balance category used to reflect a...Ch. 4 - The fund balance category that must be zero if...Ch. 4 - Enabling legislation requiring that resources be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.4ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.5ECh. 4 - Prob. 5ECh. 4 - (Expenditure Accounting Entries) Record the...Ch. 4 - (Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes...Ch. 4 - (Fund Balance Classification) Your firm is...Ch. 4 - (Interfund Transactions and Errors) (a) Prepare...Ch. 4 - (General FundTypical Transactions) Prepare all...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - (GL and SL Entries) Prepare in proper form the...Ch. 4 - (Debt-Related Transactions) Prepare the general...Ch. 4 - (Closing Entries and Financial Statements) The...Ch. 4 - (Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes...Ch. 4 - Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes...Ch. 4 - Fund Balance Reporting (Fund Balance Reporting)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1CCh. 4 - (Financial Statement PreparationCity of Savannah,...
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