Campbell Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135188743
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 38.3, Problem 3CC
WHAT IF? Ø In a few species, chloroplast genes are inherited only from sperm. How might this influence efforts to prevent transgene escape?
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Describe the similarities and differences between homologousrecombination involving sister chromatid exchange (SCE) and thatinvolving homologs. Would you expect the same types of proteinsto be involved in both processes? Explain.
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Chapter 38 Solutions
Campbell Biology
Ch. 38.1 - Distinguish between pollination and fertilization.Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 38.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Does the life cycle of humans...Ch. 38.2 - What are three ways that flowering plants avoid...Ch. 38.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 38.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 38.3 - Compare traditional plant-breeding methods with...Ch. 38.3 - Why does Bt maize have less fumonisin than non-GM...Ch. 38.3 - WHAT IF? In a few species, chloroplast genes are...Ch. 38 - What changes occur to the four types of floral...
Ch. 38 - Prob. 38.2CRCh. 38 - Prob. 38.3CRCh. 38 - A fruit is (A) a mature ovary. (B) a mature ovule....Ch. 38 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 38 - Double fertilization means that (A) flowers must...Ch. 38 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 38 - The black dots that cover strawberries are...Ch. 38 - DRAW IT Draw and label the parts of a flower.Ch. 38 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 38 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Humans have...Ch. 38 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ORGANIZATION In a short essay...Ch. 38 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE This colorized SEM shows...
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- . Genomes A, B, and C all have basic chromosomenumbers (x) of nine. These genomes were derivedoriginally from plant species that had diverged from each other sufficiently far back in the evolutionarypast that the chromosomes from one genome can nolonger pair with the chromosomes from any other genome. For plants with the following kinds of euploidchromosome complements, (i) state the number ofchromosomes in the organism; (ii) provide terms thatdescribe the individual’s genetic makeup as accurately as possible; (iii) state whether or not it is likelythat this plant will be fertile, and if so, give the number of chromosomes (n) in the gametes.a. AABBCb. BBBBc. CCCd. BBCCe. ABCf. AABBCCarrow_forwardVISUALIZE Use two different colors to depict the unduplicated chromosomes of species C with larger chromosomes (2n = 8) and species D with slightly smaller chromosomes (2n = 10), and of their F1 hybrid. Is the hybrid likely to be fertile?arrow_forwardWould you simply answer the question for me, i saw many answers for it but still not sure. The flower color of genetically identical hemp plants (clones) is purple when the flowers develop under cold environment (30 °C). Describe in detail a molecular mechanism that could explain how these two groups of genetically identical plants differ in their gene expressions to produce different flower colors?arrow_forward
- Can someone help with this question?arrow_forwardExplain the likely evolutionary origin of mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes. How have the sizes of the mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes changed since their origin? How has thisoccurred?arrow_forwardEnumerate at least three genetic diseases whose genes lie in the mitochondria and are thus maternally inherited Why are mtDNAs more vulnerable to muttion than nuclear DNA What is heteroplasmy? Is it unique only to mitochondria?arrow_forward
- . In the plant Arabidopsis thaliana, a geneticist is interested in the development of trichomes (small projections). A large screen turns up two mutant plants (A and B) that have no trichomes, and these mutants seem to be potentially useful in studying trichome development. (If they were determined by single-gene mutations, then finding the normal and abnormal functions of these genes would be instructive.) Each plant is crossed with wild type; in both cases, the next generation (F1) had normal trichomes. When F1 plants were selfed, the resulting F2’s were as follows: F2 from mutant A: 602 normal; 198 no trichomes F2 from mutant B: 267 normal; 93 no trichomesa. What do these results show? Include proposed genotypes of all plants in your answer. b. Under your explanation to part a, is it possible to confidently predict the F1 from crossing the original mutant A with the original mutant B?arrow_forward. Imagine that you have done a cross between twostrains of yeast, one of which has the genotype A B Cand the other a b c, where the letters refer to threerather closely linked genes in the order given. Youexamine many tetrads resulting from this cross, andyou find two that do not contain the expected two Band two b spores. In tetrad I, the spores are A B C, AB C, a B c, and a b c. In tetrad II, the spores are A BC, A b c, a b C, and a b c. How have these unusualtetrads arisen?arrow_forwardwhy Chloroplast Genomes Are RelativelyUniform/?arrow_forward
- What characteristic property of translocations causesscientists to believe that these rearrangements may beof importance in the emergence of new species?arrow_forwardWhy is 26 incorrectarrow_forwardHow could researchers have determined that the rhesus monkeys Mito and Tracker (see Fig. 15.19) weredevoid of the mitochondrial DNA from their nucleardonor mother?arrow_forward
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