Campbell Biology
Campbell Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135188743
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 38, Problem 9TYU
Summary Introduction

To determine: How self-incompatible species are in severe population bottleneck compared to self-fertile species.

Concept introduction: Self-incompatibility is a genetic mechanism in angiosperms, which prevent self-fertilization from inbreeding and promote the generation of new genotypes in plants, and thus encouraging the outcrossing process. This is the major reason for the success of angiosperms on the earth. Selection may favor partial or complete loss of these species, because they develop zero to very low seeds. The females are more likely to receive an inadequate amount of pollen in self-incompatible conditions.

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Sexual reproduction in plants provides genetic variation. What are the benefits of this genetic variation? O If a population is presented with a rapid change in the environment or a chronic new pathogen or herbivore, then genetic variability would increase the chances of survival of the population. O Sexual reproduction produces less genetic variations which enables a population to co-evolve with other organisms in it's ecosystem. O Sexual reproduction reduces genetic variations which enables a population to take advantage of different resources in it's ecosystem enabling it to exist in a the same niche as others that use the original resources. O Sexual reproduction will always produce a more fit organism. A XE A AY9 Week9_ng....xlsx Week 9 Pre-lab.pdf 10.7591 978150... A MacBook Air Copy of Lab 9 A....pdf
Course: Botany In stable populations, ones that are neither increasing nor decreasing in abundance (e.g., there are a million trees now and there will be a million trees a thousand years from now), about how many of a plant’s seeds survive and grow to adulthood, being able to replace it when it dies? If during the plant’s lifetime it produces 100,000 seeds, how many do not survive, do not grow, and cannot replace it when it dies. (Hint: Do not think of humans, as we are an increasing population, not a stable one. Almost all our children survive, but that is not true of any other species.) Answer and explain briefly.
The drooping, bell-like flower Aquilegia canadensis is adapted for cross-pollination. However, if the plant has not been pollinated previously, self-pollination can occur. However, if cross pollination occurs after self-pollination takes place, the pollen from cross pollination reaches the style before the pollen from self-pollination. Using course concepts and vocabulary 1) Provide a reasoning for this phenomenon. 2) Would this adaptation for reproduction be beneficial for the plant?
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