Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134202709
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 36, Problem 77PP
To determine
The relationship between the energy of the
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Chapter 36 Solutions
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 36.1GICh. 36.2 - Prob. 36.2GICh. 36.3 - Prob. 36.3GICh. 36.4 - Prob. 36.4GICh. 36.5 - Prob. 36.5GICh. 36 - Prob. 1FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 2FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 3FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 4FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 5FTD
Ch. 36 - Prob. 6FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 7FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 8FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 9FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 10FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 11FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 12FTDCh. 36 - What distinguishes a Bose-Einstein condensate from...Ch. 36 - Prob. 14ECh. 36 - Prob. 15ECh. 36 - Prob. 16ECh. 36 - Prob. 17ECh. 36 - Prob. 18ECh. 36 - Prob. 19ECh. 36 - Prob. 20ECh. 36 - Prob. 21ECh. 36 - Prob. 22ECh. 36 - Prob. 23ECh. 36 - Prob. 24ECh. 36 - Prob. 25ECh. 36 - Prob. 26ECh. 36 - Prob. 27ECh. 36 - Prob. 28ECh. 36 - Prob. 29ECh. 36 - Prob. 30ECh. 36 - Prob. 31ECh. 36 - Prob. 32ECh. 36 - Prob. 33ECh. 36 - Prob. 34PCh. 36 - Prob. 35PCh. 36 - Prob. 36PCh. 36 - Prob. 37PCh. 36 - Prob. 38PCh. 36 - Prob. 39PCh. 36 - Prob. 40PCh. 36 - Prob. 41PCh. 36 - Prob. 42PCh. 36 - Prob. 43PCh. 36 - Prob. 44PCh. 36 - Prob. 45PCh. 36 - Prob. 46PCh. 36 - Prob. 47PCh. 36 - Prob. 48PCh. 36 - Prob. 49PCh. 36 - Prob. 50PCh. 36 - Prob. 51PCh. 36 - Prob. 52PCh. 36 - Prob. 53PCh. 36 - Prob. 54PCh. 36 - Prob. 55PCh. 36 - Prob. 56PCh. 36 - Prob. 57PCh. 36 - Prob. 58PCh. 36 - Prob. 59PCh. 36 - Prob. 60PCh. 36 - Prob. 61PCh. 36 - Prob. 62PCh. 36 - Prob. 63PCh. 36 - Prob. 64PCh. 36 - Prob. 65PCh. 36 - Prob. 66PCh. 36 - Prob. 67PCh. 36 - Prob. 68PCh. 36 - Prob. 69PCh. 36 - Prob. 70PCh. 36 - Prob. 71PCh. 36 - Prob. 72PCh. 36 - Prob. 73PCh. 36 - Prob. 74PCh. 36 - Prob. 75PCh. 36 - Prob. 76PPCh. 36 - Prob. 77PPCh. 36 - Prob. 78PPCh. 36 - Prob. 79PP
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- Mystery element X has the electron energy levels shown in the figure below, in which E₁ = -9.1 eV, E₂ = -4.2 eV, and E3 = -2.8 eV. The dashed line is not an energy level, but rather just shows the location of zero energy. n = 00 0 eV n = 3 E 3 n = 2 E 2 n = 1 E₁ (a) How much energy does it take to ionize, or remove, an electron that is in the ground state of this atom? 9.1 eV (b) There is one transition in the emission spectrum that will not be observed in the absorption transition. What is the (positive) energy of this transition? 7 X ev (c) What is the wavelength of the photon emitted in this transition? 1970 x nm (d) Now consider the absorption spectrum. What is the energy of the transition in the absorption spectrum that has the shortest wavelength? HINT: Identify the transitions that occur in the absorption spectrum and then think about how energy and wavelength are related. X ev 4.9 (e) What is the wavelength of the photon that is absorbed in this transition? 2533 x nm (f) What…arrow_forwardX-ray is produced by bombarding a tungsten target with high energy electrons accelerated by 8.8 kV of voltage. Use σ = 1 for the electron transition down to K shell (n = 1) and σ = 7.4 for the electron transition down to L shell (n = 2) for characteristic X-ray. What is the kinetic energy of electrons accelerated by 8.8 kV of high voltage? Assume that the initial speed of electrons emitted from a filament by thermionic emission is zero. What is the minimum wavelength of electromagnetic waves produced by bremsstrahlung?arrow_forwardA hydrogen atom in an n = 2, l = 1, ml = -1 state emits a photon when it decays to an n = 1, l = 0, ml = 0 ground state. In the absence of an external magnetic field, what is the wavelength of this photon?arrow_forward
- A hydrogen atom emits a photon when its electron shifts from a higher energy level to a lower one. Suppose that one atom emits a photon whose wavelength equals 656 nm. If the energy levels are defined by the quantum number n (where n = 1, 2, 3, ), what were the initial and final values of n? ni=. ? nf=. ?arrow_forwardA hydrogen atom is in state N= 3, where N = 1 is the lowest energy state. What is K+U in electron volts for this atomic hydrogen energy state? E3 = eV The hydrogen atom makes a transition to state N = 2. What is K+U in electron volts for this lower atomic hydrogen energy state? E₂ = eV What is the energy in electron volts of the photon emitted in the transition from level N = 3 to N = 2? Ephoton = eVarrow_forward4. a. An electron in a hydrogen atom falls from an initial energy level of n-5 to a final level of n - 2. Find the energy, frequency, and wavelength of the photon that will be [For hydrogen: E-13.6 eV/n²] emitted for this sequence. b. A photon of energy 2.794 eV is absorbed by a hydrogen atom, causing its electron to be released with a kinetic energy of 2.250 eV. In what energy level was the electron? c. Find the wavelength of the matter wave associated with a proton moving at a speed of 350 m/s.arrow_forward
- When a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from the n = 2 to the n = 1 level, a photon with l = 122 nm is emitted. If the atom is modeled as an electron in a one-dimensional box, what is the width of the box in order for the n = 2 to n = 1 transition to correspond to emission of a photon of this energy?arrow_forwardA ground-state H-atom (n = 1) first absorbs a photon with a wavelength of 95.0 nm and then emits a photon of 434 nm. What is the final state (n-value) for the electron?arrow_forwardA photon is emitted when an electron in a three- dimensional cubical box of side length 8.00 * 10-11 m makes a transition from the nX = 2, nY = 2, nZ = 1 state to the nX = 1, nY = 1, nZ = 1 state. What is the wavelength of this photon?arrow_forward
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