Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 36, Problem 6SQ
Summary Introduction

Concept introduction: Blood is made of different constituents. It is mainly composed of blood cells suspended in blood plasma. Red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets are the commonly seen cells in the blood. Out of this, RBC is involved in oxygen transport, WBC in immunity, and platelets for blood clotting.

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Which of the following situations occurs if a person's blood becomes more alkaline?   A. Hemoglobin molecules retain less oxygen per heme group under alkaline conditions than they do at neutral pH or under acidic conditions.   B. Hemoglobin molecules give up oxygen more readily under alkaline conditions than they do under neutral pH or under acidic conditions.   C. Hemoglobin molecules change shape and begin to lose oxygen molecules.   D. Hemoglobin molecules retain oxygen more readily under alkaline conditions than they do at neutral pH or under acidic conditions.   E. There is no change in hemoglobin's oxygen-binding affinity under alkaline conditions when compared to blood at neutral pH or under acidic conditions.
The majority of oxygen in the blood is transported by ________. a. dissolution in the blood b. being carried as bicarbonate ions c. binding to blood plasma d. binding to hemoglobin
Match the following with its function: plasma protein that creates osmotic pressure that prevents fluids from leaking out of blood vessels (prevents edema) A. albumin B. fibrinogen plasma protein that helps cause blood clotting C. platelets v Formed element that causes blood clotting. D. white blood cells Formed element important in the immune E. red blood cells system. F. hemoglobin v formed element that carries oxygen v protein that binds to oxygen
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