CAMPBEL BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS & CONNECTIONS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780136538820
Author: Taylor
Publisher: INTER PEAR
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Chapter 34, Problem 17TYK
Summary Introduction
To predict: How global warming might affect the water cycle.
Introduction: Global warming is caused by greenhouse gases. This increases the atmospheric temperature. The carbon dioxide gas, water vapor, and methane gas act as greenhouse gases that trap heat released by the warmed planet and reflect back to it. This causes warmer atmosphere. Warmer atmosphere has a good potential to hold moisture, which is important for the rainfall.
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The following graph shows the average pH of the ocean over the last 20 million years of Earth's history.
8.4
8.3
8.2-
금 8.1 -
8.0
7.9
-15
-10
Time (millions of years before the present)
Source: Acidification Model Source CO2SYS (Pierrot, Lewis and Wallace. 2006. Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, ORNL, US DOE, Oak Ridge, TN, USA)
What can be concluded from the graph? Select all that apply.
-25
-20
0
5
Ocean acidity has been steadily increasing from 20 million years ago to the present time.
Average ocean pH has fluctuated over the millennia from just over 8.0 to about 8.3.
In the last 20 million years of Earth's history, the average pH has never gone below 8.0.
Ocean acidity has been steadily decreasing from 20 million years ago to the present time.
Look at the following temperature and precipitation graph for a city around the world. Using this information, write down which biome each city has in it. Be careful to read the numbers along The numbers along the Y-axis carefully. For precipitation, you will need to look at figure 2.2, which has annual precipitation numbers in centimeters. Then compare them to the monthly precipitation numbers in the graph, which are in millimeters. It may be helpful to add up The graph numbers and convert that number to centimeters in order to determine the Biome. Average temperatures are also represented on figure 2.2.
Answer choices
A. Desert
B. Tropical rain forest
C. Temperate grassland
D. Tundra
Which is an unseen factor that affects the carrying capacity of the ocean?
sunlight
space
water availability
water chemistry
Chapter 34 Solutions
CAMPBEL BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS & CONNECTIONS
Ch. 34 - You have seen that Earths terrestrial biomes...Ch. 34 - The most complex and diverse biome a. chaparral b....Ch. 34 - Ground permanently frozen a. chaparral b. savanna...Ch. 34 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 34 - Limited to small coastal areas a. chaparral b....Ch. 34 - Spruce, fir, pine, and hemlock trees a. chaparral...Ch. 34 - Home of ants, antelopes, and lions a. chaparral b....Ch. 34 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 34 - What makes the Gobi Desert of Asia a desert? a....
Ch. 34 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 34 - Phytoplankton are the major photosynthesizers in...Ch. 34 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 34 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 34 - Aquatic biomes differ in levels of light,...Ch. 34 - In the climograph below, biomes are plotted by...Ch. 34 - Prob. 20TYKCh. 34 - SCIENTIFIC THINKING In 1954, workers at Michigan...
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- Name: Period: Date: The Water Cycle The water cycle, also known as the hydrologic cycle, is the movement of water between the ocean, the atmosphere, land, and living things. Since the water cycle is truly a "cycle," there is no beginning or end. Heat energy from the sun drives the water cycle. Main processes of the water cycle are evaporation, transpiration, condensation, precipitation, and runoff. Lake 1. The processes involved in the water cycle are labeled with letters A-G in the diagram. Use the words below to identify each process and write it on the lines provided. condensation root uptake percolation evaporation A runoff transpiration precipitation F D A D Farrow_forwardIf hydrologic cycle is a continuous movement of water, why drought and/or flooding occurs? Explain.arrow_forwardThis is the Keeling Curve, the record of atmospheric CO2 as measured at Mauna Loa, Hawaii, over the last several decades. What do the small oscillations in this curve reflect? November 18, 2021 Carbon dioxide concentration at Mauna Loa Observatory 420 410 Full Record ending November 18, 2021 400 390 380 370 360 350 340 8 330 320 310 1960 2000 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2005 2010 2015 2020 O a. The change in the direction of ocean breezes over Hawaii b. Annual cycles, driven by the seasonal pattern of photosynthesis in the Northern Hemisphere O c. The episodic outgassing of the Mauna Loa volcano where the observatory is located d. Annual cycles, driven by CO2 incorporation into glaciers in winter Co, Concentration (ppm)arrow_forward
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